1978 ballot measures
From Ballotpedia
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1979 →
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Alabama
See also: Alabama 1978 ballot measures
Alaska
See also: Alaska 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IndISS | Bottle Deposits | Environment | Beverage container deposits | |
| IndISS | Homesteading State Land | Environment | Disposal of state lands | |
| IndISS | Cost of Moving Capitol | Administration | Disclose full cost of relocating capital | |
| AQ | Length of Legislative Sessions | State legislature | Should legislature put a proposed amendment on ballot to limit legislature to 120-day terms? | |
| LRCA | Power of Interim Committees | Budget | Legislative committee to share authority with governor to approve or disapprove budget | |
| Alaska BP | Bonds | $33,290,000 for flood control and port facilities | | |
| Alaska BP | Bonds | $5,850,000 for recreational facilities | | |
| Alaska BP | Bonds | $25,000,000 for senior citizen housing, Pioneer's Home, health facilities | | |
| Alaska BP | Bonds | $33,656,000 for educational facilities | | |
| Alaska BP | Bonds | $88,450,000 for transportation projects | | |
| Alaska BP | Bonds | $30,504,000 for public safety | | |
| Alaska BP | Bonds | $29,965,000 for fish facilities | | |
| Alaska BP | Bonds | $3,645,000 for National Guard facilities | | |
| Alaska BP | Bonds | $27,640,000 for water supply and sewage systems | | |
| Alaska BP | Bonds | $966 million for new state capitol | |
Arizona
See also: Arizona 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LRCA | Proposition 100 | Education | | |
| LRCA | Proposition 101 | State budget | | |
| LRSS | Proposition 300 | Salaries | |
Arkansas
See also: Arkansas 1978 ballot measures
November 7
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LRCA | Proposed Amendment 58 | Judiciary | Provides for the creation of a state Court of Appeals | |
| CICA | Proposed Amendment 59 | Taxes | Exempts certains foods and medicines from the state sales tax | |
| LRSS | Referred Question Act 3 | Elections | Offers two calendar options on which to vote on the new proposed state constitution | 1980 |
California
See also: California 1978 ballot propositions
June 6
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LBM | Proposition 1 | Bonds | $350 million in bonds for state-run schools | |
| LBM | Proposition 2 | Bonds | $375 million in bonds for water pollution control and water conservation | |
| LRCA | Proposition 3 | Taxes | Tax exemptions for alternative energy projects | |
| LRCA | Proposition 4 | Elections | Any charter provision changing how local officials are elected must be voted on by the public | |
| LRCA | Proposition 5 | Admin of gov't | Administrative agencies prohibited from declaring statutes unconstitutional and refusing to enforce | |
| LRCA | Proposition 6 | Elections | State legislature and counties must allow for elected sheriffs | |
| LRCA | Proposition 7 | Insurance | Local government agencies allowed to seek pooled insurance | |
| LRCA | Proposition 8 | Taxes | Rules for setting property tax rates on owner-occupied dwellings | |
| LRCA | Proposition 9 | Judiciary | Interest rates charged on unpaid state court judgments | |
| LRCA | Proposition 10 | Taxes | Tax rates on rehabilitated residential dwellings | |
| LRCA | Proposition 11 | Taxes | Taxation of county-owned real estate | |
| LRCA | Proposition 12 | Admin of gov't | Creation of a salary commission to set salaries for state executive officials, legislators and judges | |
| CICA | Proposition 13 | Taxes | The famous Howard Jarvis-led cap on property tax rates | |
November 7
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LBM | Proposition 1 | Veterans | $500 million in bonds for veterans | |
| LRCA | Proposition 2 | Admin of gov't | Public Utilities Commission not allowed to appoint commissioners to conduct hearings and investigations | |
| LRCA | Proposition 3 | Land | State legislature authorized to sell public lands in the coastal zone | |
| LRSS | Proposition 4 | Health | Accreditation of chiropractic schools and colleges | |
| CISS | Proposition 5 | Smoking | Smoking prohibited in enclosed public spaces | |
| CISS | Proposition 6 | LGBT | Prohibit gays and supporters of gay rights from teaching in public schools | |
| CISS | Proposition 7 | Judiciary | Expand types of murder for which death penalty can be imposed | |
| LRCA | Proposition 8 | Taxes | Rules for tax assessments of property rebuilt after a disaster | |
Colorado
See also: Colorado 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LRCA | Amendment 1 | Elected Official Vacancies | Regarding county commission vacancies | |
| CICA | Amendment 2 | State Budget | Limiting annual increases in per capita expenditures by the state and its political subdivisions | |
Florida
See also: Florida 1978 ballot measures
November 7
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CR | Amendment 1 | Constitutions | Revises the Florida Constitution in general | |
| CR | Amendment 2 | Civil Rights | Provides that no person would be deprived of any right because of sex | |
| CR | Amendment 3 | Redistricting | Requires single-member legislative districts and establishes a commission to prepare a reapportionment plan of districts | |
| CR | Amendment 4 | State Exec | Eliminates the executive cabinet in Florida | |
| CR | Amendment 5 | Admin of Gov't | Establishes a five-member public service commission | |
| CR | Amendment 6 | Judiciary | Requires circuit and county judges to submit themselves for retention or rejection by the electors every six years | |
| CR | Amendment 7 | Taxes | Revises tax and government finance laws | |
| CR | Amendment 8 | Education | Provides that the Governor appoint the State Board of Education, and the board appoint the Commissioner of Education | |
| CICA | Amendment 9 | Gambling | Authorizes privately owned casinos within a restricted geographic area | |
Illinois
See also: Illinois 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LRCA | Amendment 1 | Taxes | Prevent abolition of remaining taxation of personal property | |
| LRCA | Amendment 2 | Veterans | Exempt veterans' organizations from property taxation | |
Maine
See also: Maine 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LRCA | Cost-Sharing Tax Formula Amendment | Taxes | To provide that taxes may be assessed in cost-sharing formula. | |
| LRCA | Insurance Guarantee Requirements Amendment | Business regulation | To "reduce & combine the guarantee limits for insurance of enterprises." | |
| LRCA | Justice of the Peace Amendment | Admin. of gov't. | To "eliminate the office of Justice of the Peace as a Constitutional office." | |
| LRCA | Poll Tax Repeal Amendment | Civil rights | To repeal provisions relating to the poll tax. | |
| LRCA | Property Tax Exemption Reimbursement Amendment | Taxes | To reimburse municipalities for losses caused by property tax exemptions. | |
| LRCA | Start of Session Amendment | State legislatures | Dealt with the start of state legislative session. | |
Michigan
See also: Michigan 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABR | Proposal A | Constitutional convention | Call for a constitutional convention | |
| IndISS | Proposal B | Law enforcement | Revise standards for grant of parole and to prohibit grant of parole for certain defined crimes | |
| LRCA | Proposal C | Admin of gov't | Authorize deposit of state funds in savings and load associations and credit unions as well as banks | |
| CICA | Proposal D | Alcohol | Prohibit alcoholic beverages from being sold to, or possessed by a person under the age of 21 | |
| CICA | Proposal E | Taxes | Establishes limits on taxes imposed by legislature and units of local government | |
| CICA | Proposal G | Unions | Grant Michigan troopers the right to collect bargaining and binding arbitration | |
| CICA | Proposal H | Education | Prohibit use of property taxes for school operating expenses and establish a voucher system for financing education of students at public and nonpublic schools | |
| CICA | Proposal J | Taxes | Reduce property tax assessments to establish a maximum 5.6% on the rate of the state income tax | |
| LRCA | Proposal K | Judicial reform | Allow courts to deny bail under certain circumstances involving violent crimes | |
| LRCA | Proposal M | Taxes | Allocate 90 percent of gas tax revenues for general road purposes; replace state highway commission with transportation commission | |
| LRCA | Proposal R | Admin of gov't | Create a railroad redevelopment authority to make loans to railroads | |
Missouri
See also: Missouri 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gas Tax Hike | Taxes | Increase in the gas tax from 7 to 10 cents | | |
| Right To Work Initiative | Labor | The "right to work" act | |
Nevada
See also: Nevada 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property Tax | Taxes | Sets property tax limits | |
North Dakota
See also: North Dakota 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CI | Health Care Issue | Health Care | A measure regarding state control of health care costs, insurance. | |
| CI | Fish & Game Dept. | Wildlife Conservation | A measure to provide funding to the Fish and Game Department. | |
| CI | Income Tax Rates Issue | Taxes | A measure regarding income tax rates: individual and corporate. | |
| CI | General Fund Revenues | State & Local Government | A measure regarding state sharing of General Fund revenues. | |
Ohio
See also: Ohio 1978 ballot measures
June 6
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LRCA | Issue 1, Ballot Board | Elections | Require the Ohio Ballot Board to write ballot language for statewide ballot measures | |
November 7
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LRCA | Issue 1, County Governments | Local governance | Procedures for adopting a charter form of county government | |
| LRCA | Issue 2, Prison Labor | Law enforcement | Allow General Assembly to regulate prison labor by law | |
Oklahoma
See also: Oklahoma 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CISS | Question 524 | Transportation | Staggers motor vehicle registration by the month, rather than requiring every vehicle to renew its registration at the same time each year | |
Oregon
See also: Oregon 1978 ballot measures
May 23:
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LRCA | Measure 1 | Direct democracy | Referendum requirements for home rule county votes | |
| LRCA | Measure 2 | Legislature | Open Meetings requirement for Oregon State Legislature | |
| LRCA | Measure 3 | Housing | Housing for low-income elderly | |
| LRCA | Measure 4 | Water | Creation of a domestic water fund | |
| LRSS | Measure 5 | Taxes | Gasoline tax increase | |
| LRSS | Measure 6 | Admin of gov't | Reorganization of the Metropolitan Service District | |
November 7:
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LRCA | Measure 1 | Judiciary | Appellate Judge Selection, Running on Record | |
| LRCA | Measure 2 | Executives | Oregon State Senate confirmation of Governor of Oregon's appointments | |
| VR | Measure 3 | Taxes | Referendum on state legislature's vehicle and fee increase | |
| CISS | Measure 4 | Admin of gov't | Shorten formation procedures for People's Utility Districts | |
| CISS | Measure 5 | Health care | Authorize and regulate practice of denture technology | |
| CICA | Measure 6 | Taxes | Limitations on property taxes | |
| CICA | Measure 7 | Abortion | Prohibition on state government expenditures, programs or services for abortion | |
| CISS | Measure 8 | Law enforcement | Require death penalty for murder under specified conditions | |
| CISS | Measure 9 | Admin of gov't | Limit on Public Utility rate base | |
| CICA | Measure 10 | Property | Provisions regarding land use planning and zoning | |
| LRCA | Measure 11 | Taxes | Reduce property tax payable by homeowners and renters | |
| AQ | Measure 12 | Federal Constitution | Support for federal constitutional amendment requiring a federal balanced budget | |
South Dakota
See also: South Dakota 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CI | Utility Rate Reform | Utilities | Lifeline utility rate reform | |
| CI | Repeal Dairy Marketing Act | Business Regulation | Repeal Dairy Marketing Act | |
| CI | Obscenity Statute Measure | Legal | New regulation added to the Obscenity Statute | |
Texas
See also: Texas 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LRCA | Prop 1 | Judiciary | Deleting the reference to the "Deaf and Dumb Asylum," and allowing certain products manufactured by handicapped individuals in nonprofit rehabilitation facilities to be purchased by the State of Texas and to eliminate the formality of involvement in such transactions. | |
| LRCA | Prop 2 | Bond issues | Permitting political subdivisions to issue revenue bonds to develop employment opportunities for its citizens. | |
| LRCA | Prop 3 | Bond issues | Authorizing bonds to finance the redevelopment of blighted areas and prohibiting any city or town from granting its money or lending its credit for such purposes. | |
| LRCA | Prop 4 | Taxes | Authorizing the legislature to exempt from taxation solar and wind-powered energy devices. | |
| LRCA | Prop 5 | Admin of gov't | Extending the jurisdiction of justices of the peace in civil cases. | |
| LRCA | Prop 6 | Judiciary | Permitting the legislature to increase the number of justices on a court of civil appeals, permitting a court of civil appeals to sit in sections, and requiring a concurrence of a majority of justices to decide a case. | |
| LRCA | Prop 7 | Admin of gov't | Repealing the constitutional authority for the State Building Commission and the State Building Fund. | |
| LRCA | Prop 8 | Bond issues | Allowing water districts to use funds for fire fighting purposes. | |
Washington
See also: Washington 1978 ballot measures
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITP | Initiative 350 | Education | Prohibition on unnecessary busing of school students | |
Wisconsin
See also: Wisconsin 1978 ballot measures
April 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LRCA | Question 1 | Administration of government | Allows that there may be more than one system of town government. | |
November 7
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LRSS | Question 1 | Suffrage | Permits all bona fide residents of Wisconsin, regardless of length of residency, to vote for president and vice president. | |
| LRSS | Question 2 | Suffrage | Permits all U.S. citizens who live overseas to vote in federal elections in Wisconsin if it was their last state of residency. | |
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