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Alabama Public Service Commission

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Alabama Public Service Commission

Seal of Alabama.png

General information
Office Type:  Partisan
Office website:  Official Link
Compensation:  $114,639
2025 FY Budget:  $21,511,855
Total Seats:  3
Term limits:  None
Structure
Length of term:   4 years
Authority:  Code of Alabama, Title 37-1-1
Selection Method:  Elected
Current Officeholder(s)
Cynthia Almond, Chris Beeker, III, Jeremy Oden
Elections
Next election:  2026
Last election:  2024
Other Alabama Executive Offices
GovernorLieutenant GovernorSecretary of StateAttorney GeneralTreasurerAuditorSuperintendent of EducationAgriculture CommissionerInsurance CommissionerNatural Resources CommissionerLabor CommissionerPublic Service Commission

The Alabama Public Service Commission is a quasi-executive, elected agency of the Alabama state government, responsible for regulating the state's utility companies. The commission's mission is to "ensure a regulatory balance between regulated companies and consumers in order to provide consumers with safe, adequate and reliable services at rates that are equitable and economical."[1]

Current officeholder

Authority

The Alabama Public Service Commission was created by the Alabama Legislature in 1915 out of the existing Railroad Commission created in 1881. Between 1881-1915 the duties of the commission were expanded to include regulating utilities that provided electricity, gas, water and steam, leading the legislature to decide on the change. Since then it has been further expanded to include utility rates, motor transportation companies, air carriers, and natural gas transmission and distribution.[1]

The Public Service Commission's authority and duties and are established by Title 37 of the Code of Alabama.[2]

Section 37-1-1:

A commission to be known as the Public Service Commission, consisting of a president and two associates who shall be competent persons and qualified electors of this state, is established.

Qualifications

The only qualification established for members of the Public Service Commission is that the incumbent may not be an employee or have any "pecuniary interest," including stock ownership, in any utility.[3]

Code of Alabama, Section 37-1-6:

No person owning any stock in any utility, or in the employment of any utility or pecuniarily interested in any utility, as defined in this title, shall be eligible to the office of public service commissioner.

Elections

Presidents of the Public Service Commission are elected on the first Tuesday after the first Monday every four years during presidential election years (2016, 2020, 2024, etc.). Two associate commissioners are elected every four years during congressional midterm election years (2018, 2022, 2026, etc.).[4] Presidents assume office on the day after election.

Term limits

There are no term limits for the those on the Public Service Commission.

Election results

See also: Alabama Public Service Commission election, 2030

Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


Alabama Public Service Commission President

See also: Alabama Public Service Commission election, 2028


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: Alabama Public Service Commission election, 2026

Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1

John Northrop (D) and Matt Gentry (R) are running in the general election for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1 on November 3, 2026.

Candidate
Image of John Northrop
John Northrop (D)  Candidate Connection
Matt Gentry (R)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2

Brent Woodall (R) is running in the general election for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2 on November 3, 2026.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Alabama Public Service Commission President

See also: Alabama Public Service Commission election, 2024

General election

General election for Alabama Public Service Commission President

Incumbent Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh (R) won election in the general election for Alabama Public Service Commission President on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh
Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh (R)
 
97.3
 
1,538,888
  Other/Write-in votes
 
2.7%
 
42,061

Total votes: 1,580,949
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

The Democratic primary scheduled for March 5, 2024, was canceled.

Republican primary

Republican primary for Alabama Public Service Commission President

Incumbent Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh (R) defeated Robert McCollum (R) in the Republican primary for Alabama Public Service Commission President on March 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh
Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh
 
61.1
 
330,483
Image of Robert McCollum
Robert McCollum
 
38.9
 
210,122

Total votes: 540,605
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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See also: Alabama Public Service Commission election, 2022

Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1

General election

General election for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1

Incumbent Jeremy Oden (R) defeated Ron Bishop (L) in the general election for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jeremy Oden
Jeremy Oden (R)
 
84.4
 
937,114
Image of Ron Bishop
Ron Bishop (L)
 
15.6
 
173,287
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0%
 
26

Total votes: 1,110,427
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary runoff

Republican primary runoff for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1

Incumbent Jeremy Oden (R) defeated Brent Woodall (R) in the Republican primary runoff for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1 on June 21, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jeremy Oden
Jeremy Oden
 
52.3
 
175,842
Brent Woodall
 
47.7
 
160,263

Total votes: 336,105
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary

The Democratic primary scheduled for May 24, 2022, was canceled.

Republican primary

Republican primary for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1

Incumbent Jeremy Oden (R) and Brent Woodall (R) advanced to a runoff. They defeated John Hammock (R) and Stephen McLamb (R) in the Republican primary for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1 on May 24, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jeremy Oden
Jeremy Oden
 
34.3
 
166,972
Brent Woodall
 
30.9
 
150,564
Image of John Hammock
John Hammock
 
23.9
 
116,532
Image of Stephen McLamb
Stephen McLamb
 
10.9
 
52,944

Total votes: 487,012
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2

General election

General election for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2

Incumbent Chris Beeker (R) defeated Laura Lane (L) in the general election for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Beeker
Chris Beeker (R)
 
83.2
 
931,354
Image of Laura Lane
Laura Lane (L)  Candidate Connection
 
16.1
 
179,883
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.8%
 
8,624

Total votes: 1,119,861
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary runoff

Republican primary runoff for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2

Incumbent Chris Beeker (R) defeated Robert McCollum (R) in the Republican primary runoff for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2 on June 21, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Beeker
Chris Beeker
 
63.2
 
215,377
Image of Robert McCollum
Robert McCollum
 
36.8
 
125,178

Total votes: 340,555
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary

The Democratic primary scheduled for May 24, 2022, was canceled.

Republican primary

Republican primary for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2

Incumbent Chris Beeker (R) and Robert McCollum (R) advanced to a runoff. They defeated Robin Litaker (R) in the Republican primary for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2 on May 24, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Beeker
Chris Beeker
 
43.1
 
208,175
Image of Robert McCollum
Robert McCollum
 
35.9
 
173,004
Image of Robin Litaker
Robin Litaker
 
21.0
 
101,347

Total votes: 482,526
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Alabama Public Service Commission President

See also: Alabama Public Service Commission election, 2020

General election

General election for Alabama Public Service Commission President

Incumbent Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh (R) defeated Laura Casey (D) in the general election for Alabama Public Service Commission President on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh
Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh (R)
 
62.0
 
1,403,790
Image of Laura Casey
Laura Casey (D)
 
37.9
 
858,054
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1%
 
2,726

Total votes: 2,264,570
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary

Democratic primary for Alabama Public Service Commission President

Laura Casey (D) defeated Robert Mardis III (D) in the Democratic primary for Alabama Public Service Commission President on March 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Laura Casey
Laura Casey
 
78.5
 
252,851
Image of Robert Mardis III
Robert Mardis III
 
21.5
 
69,352

Total votes: 322,203
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary

Republican primary for Alabama Public Service Commission President

Incumbent Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh (R) defeated Robin Litaker (R) in the Republican primary for Alabama Public Service Commission President on March 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh
Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh
 
73.8
 
462,979
Image of Robin Litaker
Robin Litaker
 
26.2
 
164,227

Total votes: 627,206
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1

General election

General election for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1

Incumbent Jeremy Oden (R) defeated Cara McClure (D) in the general election for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jeremy Oden
Jeremy Oden (R)
 
60.4
 
1,013,072
Image of Cara McClure
Cara McClure (D)
 
39.5
 
662,581
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1%
 
940

Total votes: 1,676,593
(100% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1

Cara McClure (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Cara McClure
Cara McClure

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary

Republican primary for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1

Incumbent Jeremy Oden (R) defeated Jim Bonner (R) in the Republican primary for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 1 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jeremy Oden
Jeremy Oden
 
50.6
 
222,830
Image of Jim Bonner
Jim Bonner
 
49.4
 
217,721

Total votes: 440,551
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2

General election

General election for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2

Incumbent Chris Beeker (R) defeated Kari Powell (D) in the general election for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Beeker
Chris Beeker (R)
 
60.1
 
1,006,713
Image of Kari Powell
Kari Powell (D)
 
39.9
 
668,620
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1%
 
1,029

Total votes: 1,676,362
(100% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2

Kari Powell (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Kari Powell
Kari Powell

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary

Republican primary for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2

Incumbent Chris Beeker (R) defeated Robin Litaker (R) in the Republican primary for Alabama Public Service Commission Place 2 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Beeker
Chris Beeker
 
68.7
 
281,753
Image of Robin Litaker
Robin Litaker
 
31.3
 
128,587

Total votes: 410,340
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Previous election results


Vacancies

Details of vacancy appointments are addressed in Section 37-1-3 of the Alabama Code.[5] If a vacancy occurs on the public service commission, the governor has the power to fill the unexpired term.

Duties

Commissioners supervise and regulate the state's electricity, gas, water, railroad, and telecommunications companies. Additionally, commissioners supervise transportation companies operating toll bridges, ferries, or roads. The commission's mission is "[t]o ensure a regulatory balance between regulated companies and consumers in order to provide consumers with safe, adequate and reliable services at rates that are equitable and economical."[1]

Divisions

Click here to view a large-scale image of the Alabama state government organizational chart, as of 9/11/12.

As of January 5, 2021, divisions within the Public Service Commission included:[1]

  • Electricity
  • Utility Services
  • Gas Pipeline Safety
  • Utility Enforcement (Transportation)
  • Administrative
  • Legal

State budget

See also: Alabama state budget and finances

The budget for the Public Service Commission in Fiscal Year 2025 was $21,511,855.[6]

Compensation

See also: Compensation of state executive officers

2023

In 2023, each commissioner received a salary of $114,639, according to the Council of State Governments.[7]

2022

In 2022, each commissioner received a salary of $106,594, according to the Council of State Governments.[8]

2021

In 2021, each commissioner received a salary of $106,594, according to the Council of State Governments.[9]

2020

In 2020, each commissioner received a salary of $107,258 according to the Council of State Governments.[10]

2019

In 2019, each commissioner received a salary of $103,490 according to the Council of State Governments.[11]

2018

In 2018, each commissioner received a salary of $103,490 according to the Council of State Governments.[12]

2017

In 2017, each commissioner received a salary of $103,490 according to the Council of State Governments.[13]

2016

In 2016, each commissioner received a salary of $103,490, according to the Council of State Governments.[14]

2015

In 2015, each commissioner received a salary of $103,490, according to the Council of State Governments.[15]

2014

In 2014, the commissioners each received a salary of $103,490, according to the Council of State Governments.[16]

2013

In 2013, the commissioners were paid an estimated $103,490, according to the Council of State Governments.

Historical officeholders

Since 1881, Alabama has had 20 public service commission presidents.[17]

Click "show" for former officeholders.

Contact information

Alabama

Physical address:
100 N. Union Street, RSA Union
Montgomery, AL 36104

Phone: 334-242-5218

See also

Alabama State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Alabama Public Service Commission, "Mission & History, accessed April 24, 2011
  2. Code of Alabama, "Title 37 - Public Service Commission," accessed January 5, 2021
  3. Code of Alabama, "Section 37-1-6," accessed January 5, 2021
  4. Code of Alabama, "Section 37-1-3," accessed January 5, 2021
  5. Code of Alabama, "Section 37-1-3," accessed January 5, 2021
  6. Alabama Department of Finance, "Act 2024-355," accessed January 15, 2025
  7. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2023 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed January 15, 2025
  8. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2022 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," provided to Ballotpedia by CSG personnel
  9. Issuu, "The Book of the States 2021," accessed September 22, 2022
  10. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2020," accessed January 5, 2021
  11. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2019," accessed January 5, 2021
  12. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2018," accessed January 5, 2021
  13. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2017," accessed January 5, 2021
  14. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2016," accessed August 27, 2016
  15. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2015," accessed August 27, 2016
  16. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed November 14, 2014
  17. Alabama Public Service Commission, "Past Commissioners," accessed April 24, 2011