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Darrell V. McGraw, Jr.
| Darrell V. McGraw, Jr. | ||
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| Attorney General of West Virginia | ||
| Former officeholder | ||
| In office | ||
| 1993 - 2013 | ||
| Party | Democratic | |
| Compensation | ||
| Base salary | $95,000 | |
| Elections and appointments | ||
| Last election | November 6, 2012 | |
| First elected | 1992 | |
| Term limits | N/A | |
| Prior offices | ||
| West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals | ||
| 1976-1988 | ||
| Education | ||
| High school | Pineville High School | |
| Bachelor's | West Virginia University | |
| Master's | West Virginia University | |
| J.D. | West Virginia University | |
| Military service | ||
| Service/branch | United States Army | |
| Personal | ||
| Birthday | November 8, 1936 | |
| Place of birth | McGraws, WV | |
| Profession | Attorney | |
| Religion | Methodist | |
| Websites | ||
| Office website | ||
| Campaign website | ||
Contents |
| The information about this individual is current as of when his or her last campaign ended. See anything that needs updating? Send a correction to our editors |
McGraw was succeeded by Patrick Morrisey (R), who unseated him in the general election on November 6, 2012.
Biography
McGraw was raised in a rural coal mining town in West Virginia by his schoolteacher parents. At 17 years old, he enlisted in the Army, and was soon thereafter sent off to Germany. He originally enlisted with the purpose of using the G.I. Bill to further his education, and upon returning from his service overseas, McGraw attended West Virginia University, where he became Student Body President as a senior. McGraw planted himself at WVU for the remainder of his studies, eventually receiving his B.A., M.A. and J.D. from the university.[1]
The long-time public servant is a member of the Knight of the Golden Horseshoe as well as the Rotary Club.[1]
Education
- Pineville High School
- Bachelor's degree, West Virginia University
- Master degree, West Virginia University
- JD, West Virginia University
Political career
Prior to acting in an official capacity within West Virginian politics, McGraw took a behind the scenes role, serving as counsel to Hulett C. Smith, who served as governor from 1965 to 1969, along with the West Virginia Legislature. He was elected in 1984 to a four-year term as Chief Justice of the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals; he was subsequently re-elected to the position in 1988. It was during his tenure that McGraw upheld the state Freedom of Information Act, ordering that any exemptions that were to be granted related to this legislation were to be extremely limited.
Attorney General of West Virginia (1993-2013)
In 1992, he was elected to his present public office of Attorney General for the state of West Virginia. In this role he has overseen many high profile prosecutions, among them the 1998 multi-billion dollar State Tobacco Settlement, which, as a direct result, saved the state $2.5 billion.
A report by the Competitive Enterprise Institute named him the fifth worst state Attorney General.[2]
Mortgage Settlement
In his capacity as attorney general, McGraw presided over West Virginia's participation in the $26 billion mortgage settlement between 49 states and five major lending institutions guilty of abusive loan and foreclosure practices. Overseeing the state's consumer protection division is also in his capacity as attorney general, McGraw decided to direct part of the nearly $34 million from the settlement intended for victims of the housing crisis to opening up a satellite office for the Consumer Protection Division in Martinsburg, in the Eastern Panhandle, where most of the settlement's beneficiaries reside. The Division, which also has offices in Charleston, hopes to retain its satellite presence in the Eastern Panhandle permanently. As of McGraw's May 2012 announcement of the division's expansion to include the new office, he said there was enough funding set aside to keep it open for the next 3 years.[3]
Byrd senate seat
In the wake of the death of Robert C. Byrd, long-time Democratic member of the United States Senate and controversial political figure, both on and off Capitol Hill, the fate of his vacant seat had been left in limbo for over a week. Byrd, who had for a number of years been in frail health, passed away in the early morning hours of Monday, June 28, 2010. [4] At the time of his death, the late-senator had about thirty months left in his term, which was set to expire on January 3, 2013. Under state law, Governor Joe Manchin is given the authority to name an "interim successor until an election can be held;" had Byrd died after Saturday, July 3, 2010, he would have been able to have appointed someone to serve the entire balance of the unexpired term. [5]
But even in this regard, there are issues of concern among political scholars, such as when a vacancy can actually be declared. The biggest area of contention, however, is over when a special election can be called. [6] According to the West Virginia Code of Appointments §3-10-4, "“If the unexpired term of any office is for a longer period than [30 months], the appointment is until a successor to the office has timely filed a certificate of candidacy, has been nominated at the primary election next following such timely filing and has thereafter been elected and qualified to fill the unexpired term.” [7] The state held its primary in May for the 2010 election cycle and won't hold another for two years.
On Thursday, July 8, 2010, State Attorney General McGraw delivered his highly-anticipated opinion on the matter, directly on the heels of Democratic Governor Joe Manchin's request for legal advice regarding the volatile issue. [8] He announced that a special election was required in order to appropriately fill the unexpired term of the late-senator. The state's top law enforcer added further that both "a primary and a general election must occur, though he leaves it up to Gov. Joe Manchin as to when to hold the primary election." [9] The next day, "Jonathan Deem, Legal Counsel for West Virginia Gov. Joe Manchin, [called] for a special session of the West Virginia Legislature to fix the state’s elections laws." [10]
The legal opinion was an unequivocal rebuke of Democratic Secretary of State Natalie Tennant's declaration last week insisting that "state election law does not allow the state to hold an election to fill Byrd's seat until Election Day on Nov. 6, 2012," though it does authorize the governor to appoint a successor until that time. [11]
Controversies
CEI rating
In an analysis of state attorneys general published in July 2010, McGraw was named "The Nation's Fifth Worst Attorney General" by the Competitive Enterprise Institute (CEI), a non-profit public policy organization dedicated to the principles of free enterprise and limited government. Basing their criteria on ethical breaches/selective application of the law, fabricating law, usurping legislative power, and predatory practices, the West Virginia Attorney General, who at the time of the publication faced re-election in 2012, received a letter grade of F in the last three categories; he narrowly missed acquiring the failing mark in the initial grouping, receiving a letter grade of D- instead. The CEI sharply accused McGraw of not only of violating "the most basic duty of his office" to defend the state in court, but of also regularly diverting "money recovered by the state from legal settlements to friends and allies, endangering West Virginia’s Medicaid funding in the process." [12] [13]
Cronyism
In June 2007, the political oversight advocacy group, West Virginia Citizens Against Lawsuit Abuse (WVCALA), published a report in which they detailed a long line of questionable behavior conducted by Darrell McGraw. Among the charges leveled at the West Virginia Attorney General was the claim he used his office to enrich top financial contributors to his election campaigns.
In the 1994 lawsuit filed against seventeen tobacco companies seeking restitution for costs to the state as a result of smoking-related illnesses and deaths, McGraw, rather then handle the high-profile prosecution himself, farmed it out to personal injury law firms serving as assistants to the Attorney General's Office. Not surprisingly, all of the outside counsel but one have contributed to Darrell McGraw’s election campaigns. These firms were paid $33.5 million for their services.
Additionally, between 2004 and 2007, McGraw's office "hired private attorneys to serve as Special Assistant AGs more than 25 times." [14] These selections, chosen mainly behind closed doors with no bidding required, included the law firms of DiTrapano, Barrett & DiPiero (who contributed $42,000 to McGraw's campaign), Hill, Peterson, Carper, Bee & Deitzler ($19,000), and Frankovitch, Anetakis, Colantonio & Simon ($12,000), among others.
Use of public resources
WVCALA pointed out further that in the midst of his 2004 re-election campaign, McGraw's office "spent nearly $1 million on television advertisements that appeared to be designed to build public recognition of the McGraw name." [14] What made this so odd was that in the previous four years, no more then half of that amount had ever been spent by the Attorney General on television ads. Adding to the intrigue was in the commercials McGraw took the nickname "Judge" at the same time his brother, Warren, was campaigning for judicial office.
Furthermore, a former Attorney General employee testified under oath that he was informed of a "plan which was already in place to raise more than $1,000,000 through the Attorney General’s Office lawsuit settlements that were to be used to run television spots featuring Darrell during his election year to benefit both Darrell and [Supreme Court Justice] Warren [McGraw].” [14]
Elections
2012
McGraw ran unsuccessfully for election in 2012. He was unopposed in the Democratic primary, but was defeated by attorney Patrick Morrisey in the general election on November 6th. [15][16]
| Attorney General of West Virginia General Election, 2012 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Democratic | Darrell McGraw Incumbent | 48.8% | 267,135 | |
| Republican | 51.2% | 280,695 | ||
| Total Votes | 547,830 | |||
| Election Results West Virginia Secretary of State Election Results Center. | ||||
2008
- 2008 Race for Attorney General - Democratic Primary [17]
- Darrell V. McGraw, Jr. ran unopposed in this contest
| 2008 Race for Attorney General - General Election [18] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote Percentage | |
| Democratic Party | |
50.4% | |
| Republican Party | Dan Greear | 49.6% | |
| Total Votes | 678,710 | ||
2004
- 2004 Race for Attorney General - Democratic Primary [19]
- Darrell V. McGraw, Jr. ran unopposed in this contest
| 2004 Race for Attorney General - General Election [20] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote Percentage | |
| Democratic Party | |
50.4% | |
| Republican Party | Hiram Lewis IV | 49.6% | |
| Total Votes | 713,036 | ||
2000
- 2000 Race for Attorney General - Democratic Primary and General Election [21] [22]
- Darrell V. McGraw, Jr. ran unopposed in both contests
Campaign contributions
2012
McGraw lost the election to the position of West Virginia Attorney General in 2012. During that election cycle, McGraw raised a total of $234,107.
| West Virginia Attorney General 2012 election - Campaign Contributions | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Top contributors to Darrell V. McGraw, Jr.'s campaign in 2012 | ||||
| Robert Fitzsimmons | $4,000 | |||
| Tony L. O'Dell | $2,000 | |||
| Timothy C. Bailey | $2,000 | |||
| Rudolph L. Ditrapano | $2,000 | |||
| Clayton J. Fitzsimmons | $2,000 | |||
| Total Raised in 2012 | $234,107 | |||
| Source:Follow the Money | ||||
2004-2008
Ballotpedia collects information on campaign donors for each year in which a candidate or incumbent is running for election. The following table offers a breakdown of Darrel McGraw, Jr.'s donors each year.[23] Click [show] for more information.
| Darrel McGraw, Jr.'s Campaign Contributions | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 Attorney General of West Virginia | 2004 Attorney General of West Virginia | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total Raised | $302,187 | $206,948 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total Raised by General Election Opponent | $225,003 | $31,946 | |||||||||||||||||
| Top 5 contributors | Daniel Guida | $2,300 | Building & Construction Trades Council | $2,400 | |||||||||||||||
| Committee to Re-Elect Darrell McGraw | $2,137 | Equal Justice PAC | $2,000 | ||||||||||||||||
| West Virginia Building & Construction Trades Council and West Virginia Regional Council of Carpenters | $2,000 each | West Virginia Federation of Teachers | $2,000 | ||||||||||||||||
| Parkersburg Marietta Building & Construction Trades Council and West Virginia Education Association | $2,000 each | 17 individual donors | $2,000 each | ||||||||||||||||
| 13 individual donors | $2,000 each | n/a | - | ||||||||||||||||
| Individuals | $233,628 | $165,370 | |||||||||||||||||
| Institutions | $47,300 | $22,700 | |||||||||||||||||
| In-state donations | $214,766 | $147,125 | |||||||||||||||||
| Out-of-state donations | $77,300 | $30,345 | |||||||||||||||||
Polls
2012
| McGraw v. Morrisey for Attorney General | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Response | Charleston Daily Mail by R.L. Repass & Partners (August 22-25, 2012) | Average | ||||||||||||
| Darrell McGraw | 57% | 57% | ||||||||||||
| Patrick Morrisey | 33% | 33% | ||||||||||||
| Undecided | 10% | 10% | ||||||||||||
| Number polled | 401 | 401 | ||||||||||||
| Margin of error | +/-4.9 | 4.9% | ||||||||||||
| Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org | ||||||||||||||
Personal
McGraw currently resides in Charleston, West Virginia with his wife, Jorea Marple, the current West Virginia Superintendent of Schools. The couple has four children and one grandson.
Contact
Office contact
West Virginia State Capitol Building 1, Room 26-E
Charleston, WV 25305
Toll Free Tel:1-800-368-8808
Campaign contact
Friends of Darrel McGraw
P.O. Box 3715
Charleston, WV 25337-3715
E-mail: reelect@darrelmcgraw.com
Recent News
This section displays the most recent stories in a google news search for the term "Darrell + McGraw + West + Virginia"
- All stories may not be relevant to this candidate due to the nature of the search engine.
Darrell McGraw News Feed
- WV Citizen Action Group Honors Marple And McGraw - WCHS
- Pfizer loses bid to transfer AG's lawsuit to MDL court - West Virginia Record
- Marple, McGraw to be honored by group - Charleston Gazette
- WV Supreme Court takes up cases challenging AG outside counsel - State Journal
- Morrisey hopes to add another company to lawsuit over Va. title loans - West Virginia Record
- Tom Miller: State sees fewer active Child Protective Services cases - Huntington Herald Dispatch
- Outside Counsel Can Be Helpful - Wheeling Intelligencer
- Supreme Court to hear arguments against private lawyers representing AG's office - West Virginia Record
- Fired superintendent receives education award - Charleston Gazette
- Review time - Beckley Register-Herald
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See also
External links
- Official West Virginia Attorney General website
- Project Vote Smart - Darrell McGraw biography
- Campaign contributions: 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2000
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 West Virginia Attorney General, "Biography-Darrell McGraw," accessed April 20, 2012
- ↑ "Attorney General Darrell McGraw Named Fifth Worst State AG by Competitive Enterprise Institute," Watchdog.org, July 12, 2010
- ↑ The Sunday Gazette Mail, "State attorney general to open satellite office," May 11, 2012
- ↑ Yahoo! News "West Virginia Sen. Robert Byrd dead at 92" 28 June, 2010
- ↑ Politico "West Virginia law murky on Robert Byrd succession" 29 June, 2010
- ↑ West Virginia Watchdog "Effort to Appoint Byrd Replacement Turning Into Game of Clue" 28 June, 2010
- ↑ West Virginia Secretary of State - West Virginia Code of Appointments
- ↑ The Journal "Governor may run for Byrd seat" 8 July, 2010
- ↑ West Virginia Watchdog "BREAKING: McGraw Calls for Special Election to Fill Sen. Robert Byrd’s Vacant Seat" 8 July, 2010
- ↑ West Virginia Watchdog "BREAKING: Manchin Legal Counsel Jonathan Deem Calls for Special Session to Fix Election Law" 9 July, 2010
- ↑ The Charleston Gazette "McGraw ready to give opinion on Byrd successor -- if asked" 5 July, 2010
- ↑ West Virginia Watchdog "Attorney General Darrell McGraw Named Fifth Worst State AG by Competitive Enterprise Institute" 12 July, 2010
- ↑ Competitive Enterprise Institute "Issue Analysis: The Nation’s Top Ten Worst State Attorneys General" 12 July, 2010
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 West Virginia Citizens Against Lawsuit Abuse "Special Report: Flouting Laws You Are Charged To Protect: A Critical Look at Fourteen Years in the Office of Attorney General Darrell McGraw" June 2007
- ↑ The State Journal "McGraw announces plans for 6th term," June 29, 2011
- ↑ West Virginia Secretary of State "Election Results" Accessed November 6, 2012
- ↑ West Virginia Secretary of State - 2008 Democratic Primary Election Results
- ↑ West Virginia Secretary of State - 2008 General Election Results
- ↑ West Virginia Secretary of State - 2004 Democratic Primary Election Results
- ↑ West Virginia Secretary of State - 2004 General Election Results
- ↑ West Virginia Secretary of State - 2000 Democratic Primary Election Results
- ↑ West Virginia Secretary of State - 2000 General Election Results
- ↑ Follow the Money.org
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by ' |
Attorney General of West Virginia 1993 - 2013 |
Succeeded by Patrick Morrisey (R) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
- Former Democratic attorney general
- Former attorneys general
- Former West Virginia attorney general
- West Virginia
- Democratic Party
- 2012 incumbent
- State executive candidate, 2012
- Attorney General candidate, 2012
- 2012 unopposed primary
- 2012 primary (winner)
- 2012 general election (defeated)
- State executive official incumbent retired, 2012
