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Governor of Minnesota

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Minnesota Governor

Seal of Minnesota.png
General information
Office Type:  Partisan
Office website:  Official Link
Term limits:  None
Structure
Length of term:   4 years
Authority:  Minnesota Constitution, Article V, Section I the Executive Department
Selection Method:  Elected
Current Officeholder

Mark Dayton.jpg
Name:  Mark Dayton
Officeholder Party:  Democratic
Assumed office:  January 3, 2011
Compensation:  $120,303
Elections
Next election:  November 4, 2014
Last election:  November 2, 2010
Other Minnesota Executive Offices
GovernorLieutenant GovernorSecretary of StateAttorney GeneralTreasurerAuditorCommissioner of EducationAgriculture CommissionerInsurance CommissionerNatural Resources CommissionerLabor CommissionerPublic Utilities Commission

Contents

The Governor of the State of Minnesota is an elected Constitutional officer, the head of the Executive branch, and the highest state office in Minnesota. The Governor is popularly elected every four years by a plurality and has no term limit.

As of May 2013, Minnesota is one of 12 Democratic state government trifectas.

Current officer

The 40th and current governor is Mark Dayton, a member of the Democratic Farm Labor Party, elected in 2010.[1]

Authority

The state Constitution addresses the office of the governor in Article V, the Executive Department.

Under Article V, Section I:

The executive department consists of a governor...

Qualifications

Governors
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Current Governors
Gubernatorial Elections
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Current Lt. Governors
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Breaking news

The term of office of the governor of Minnesota is four years. Candidates must:

  • be at least 25 years old
  • be a U.S. citizen
  • have been a Minnesota resident for one year before the election

Elections

Minnesota elects governors in the midterm elections, that is, even years that are not Presidential election years. For Minnesota, 2006, 2010, 2014, and 2018 are all gubernatorial election years. Legally, the gubernatorial inauguration is always set for the first Monday in the January following an election. Thus, January 3, 2011 and January 5, 2015 are inaugural days.

Term limits

See also: States with gubernatorial term limits

Minnesota governors do not face any term limits.

Partisan composition

The chart below shows the partisan breakdown of Minnesota State Governors from 1992-2013.
Governor of Minnesota Partisanship.PNG

Vacancies

See also: How gubernatorial vacancies are filled

Details of vacancy appointments are addressed under Article V, Section 5.

At any time that the governor is unable to discharge the office, the Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota succeeds to the office. In the event of a vacancy in the lieutenant governorship, the least elected presiding officer of the Senate, which is to say, the Senate President Pro Tem shall succeed to that office.

Duties

Minnesota

The Constitutionally prescribed duties and powers of the governor are quite lean compared to some other states. Minnesota's governor is the commander-in-chief of the state's militia and naval forces and is charged with upholding and seeing to the faithful execution of all laws.

Along with the Attorney General of Minnesota and the Chief Justice of Minnesota Supreme Court, the governor sits on the Board of Pardons. However, the power of pardon does not extend to cases of impeachment. (§ 7)

Other duties and privileges of the office include:

  • Requesting written opinions from any executive officer on any matter relating to that officer's duties
  • Making appointments, with the advice and consent of the Senate, when the offices of the Secretary of State, Attorney General, Auditor, and other state and district offices not otherwise provided for by law become vacant
  • Appointing Commissioners
  • Appointing notaries public

Compensation

See also: Comparison of gubernatorial salaries and Compensation of state executive officers

Article V, Section 4 of the Minnesota Constitution addresses compensation:

...The duties and salaries of the executive officers shall be prescribed by law.

2012

In 2012, the governor was paid an estimated $120,303. This figure comes from the Council of State Governments.

2010

As of 2010, the Governor of Minnesota is paid $120,303 a year, the 29th highest gubernatorial salary in America.

History

Partisan balance 1992-2013

Who Runs the States Project
See also: Ballotpedia:Who Runs the States and Ballotpedia:Who Runs the States, Minnesota’’
Partisan breakdown of the Minnesota governorship from 1992-2013

From 1992-2013, in Minnesota there were Democratic governors in office for the last three years while there were Republican governors in office for 15 years. For the final year of the study Minnesota was under a Democratic trifecta.

Across the country, there were 493 years of Democratic governors (44.82%) and 586 years of Republican governors (53.27%) from 1992-2013.

Over the course of the 22-year study, state governments became increasingly more partisan. At the outset of the study period (1992), 18 of the 49 states with partisan legislatures had single-party trifectas and 31 states had divided governments. In 2013, only 13 states have divided governments, while single-party trifectas held sway in 36 states, the most in the 22 years studied.

The chart below shows the partisan composition of the Office of the Governor of Minnesota, the Minnesota State Senate and the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1992-2013. Partisan composition of Minnesota state government(1992-2013).PNG

Contact information

Office of the Governor
130 State Capitol
75 Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd.
St. Paul, MN 55155
Phone:651-296-3391
Toll Free:800-657-3717
Fax:651-296-2089
E-mail:mark.dayton@state.mn.us

See also

External links

References

Portions of this article were adapted from Wikipedia.


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