Oregon Labeling of Genetically-Engineered Foods, Ballot Measure 27 (2002)

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Oregon Ballot Measure 27 (2002) is an initiated state statute that requires a label stating "Genetically Engineered" on surface or outside packaging of genetically-engineered foods (as defined) sold or distributed in or from Oregon. The measure defines "genetically engineered" to mean produced by biological changes to the molecular or cell biology of an organism by means not possible under natural conditions. [1]

Election results

This measure failed at the November 2002 General Election.

Measure 27
ResultVotesPercentage
Defeatedd No886,80670.5%
Yes 371,851 29.5%

Ballot title

Requires Labeling Of Genetically-Engineered Foods (As Defined) Sold Or Distributed In Or From Oregon[2]


Proponents

Donna Harris and Katelyn A Lord


Support

Supporters of the measure argued that "Oregonians should have the right to know what they are eating." They repeated the belief of some activists that genetic engineering of food poses a potential threat to health and safety.[3]

Some of those who supported the measure are:

[4]

  • R. David Pittle, Ph.D., Senior Vice President, Technical Policy
  • Jean Halloran, Director, Consumer Policy Institute
  • Michael K. Hansen Ph.D., CPI Research Associate, Consumers Union


Opposition

Opponents aruged that Oregon's agricultural industry would be burdened by excessive costs if the measure were to pass, given the lack of such a requirement throughout the rest of the United States. In addition, opponents noted the lack of evidence that GMO foods posed a danger to human health.[5] Many say that genetically engineered foods are good for the environment, and hang their hats on the Food and Drug Administration’s claims that GMOs are safe.[6]

Some of those who opposed the measure are:

  • The American Society of Plant Biologists (ASPB)[7]
  • General Mills Inc
  • DuPont Co.
  • H.J. Heinz Co.
  • Grocery Manufacturers of America[8]

See also

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References


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