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New York State Senate

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New York State Senate

Seal of New York.png
General Information
Type:   Upper house
Term limits:   None
2013 session start:   January 4, 2012
Website:   Official Senate Page
Leadership
Senate President:   Dean Skelos, (R)
Majority Leader:   Dean Skelos, (R)
Minority leader:   John Sampson, (D)
Structure
Members:  62
   Democratic Party (33)
Republican Party (30)
Vacant (1)
Length of term:   2 years
Authority:   Art III, Sec. 3, New York Constitution
Salary:   $79,500/year + per diem
Elections
Last Election:  November 2, 2010 (62 seats)
Next election:  November 6, 2012 (62 seats)
Redistricting:  New York Legislature has control

Contents

The New York State Senate is the upper house of the New York State Legislature. The Senate meets at the State Capitol in Albany. 62 Members serve in the State Senate. Each member represents an average of 312,550 residents, as of the 2010 Census.[1] After the 2000 Census, each member represented 306,072 residents.[2] The Lieutenant Governor is the President of the Senate and its presiding officer and has one vote only to break a tie. The Legislature meets every year, typically for several days a week from January through mid-June and at the call of the Legislative leaders at other times during the year.

Both Senators and Assembly members are elected on even numbered years for two-year terms without term limits. In a 1964 federal court order, issued pursuant to a reapportionment case, legislators elected in 1964 and 1965 were limited to one-year terms, but two-year terms commenced again with the 1966 election[3].

Sessions

Article III of the New York Constitution outlines the legislative power for New York's government. Article III does not limit when the New York State Legislature, which the Senate is a part of, can convene in regular session. However, Section 18 of Article III does contain provisions related to special sessions of the Legislature. Section 18 states that a special session can be called by a petition of request from two-thirds of both legislative houses.

2012

See also: Dates of 2012 state legislative sessions

In 2012, the Senate will be in session from January 4 through a date to be determined by the legislature.

Major issues

Redistricting was a divisive issue in 2011 and has to be dealt with in this session. Other issues include addressing a $3.5 billion budget gap and a proposal to ban hydrofracking.[4]

2011

In 2011, the Senate will be in session from January 5 through a date to be determined by the Legislature. [5]

2010

In 2010, the Senate convened its regular session on January 6. The Legislature remained in regular session throughout the year. Additionally, the Legislature was in an ongoing special session, which convened in 2009, dealing with issues of deficit reduction.[6]

Elections

2012

See also: New York State Senate elections, 2012

Elections for the office of New York State Senate will be held in New York on November 6, 2012. A total of 62 seats will be up for election.

The signature filing deadline is July 12, 2012.

2010

See also: New York State Senate elections, 2010

Elections for the office of New York's State Senate were held in New York on November 2, 2010.

The signature-filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in these elections was July 22, 2010. The primary election day was September 14, 2010.


In 2010, the candidates for state senate raised a total of $48,466,031 in campaign contributions. The top 10 donors were: [7]

Donor Amount
Democratic Senate Campaign Cmte of New York $2,736,038
Senate Republican Campaign Cmte of New York $2,634,450
1199 SEIU United Healthcare Workers East $419,400
New York State Trial Lawyers $407,700
New York State United Teachers $391,010
Democratic Senate Campaign Cmte of Colorado $326,262
New York State Correctional Officers $273,600
Nassau County Republican Cmte $250,000
Oppenheimer, Suzi $226,000
New York State AFL-CIO $194,160

Qualifications

Article 3, Section 7 of the New York Constitution states: No person shall serve as a member of the legislature unless he or she is a citizen of the United States and has been a resident of the state of New York for five years, and, except as hereinafter otherwise prescribed, of the assembly or senate district for the twelve months immediately preceding his or her election; if elected a senator or member of assembly at the first election next ensuing after a readjustment or alteration of the senate or assembly districts becomes effective, a person, to be eligible to serve as such, must have been a resident of the county in which the senate or assembly district is contained for the twelve months immediately preceding his or her election. No member of the legislature shall, during the time for which he or she was elected, receive any civil appointment from the governor, the governor and the senate, the legislature or from any city government, to an office which shall have been created, or the emoluments whereof shall have been increased during such time.

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures
How Vacancies are filled in State Legislatures
NevadaMassachusettsColoradoNew MexicoWyomingArizonaMontanaCaliforniaOregonWashingtonIdahoTexasOklahomaKansasNebraskaSouth DakotaNorth DakotaMinnesotaIowaMissouriArkansasLouisianaMississippiAlabamaGeorgiaFloridaSouth CarolinaIllinoisWisconsinTennesseeNorth CarolinaIndianaOhioKentuckyPennsylvaniaNew JerseyNew YorkVermontVermontNew HampshireMaineWest VirginiaVirginiaMarylandMarylandConnecticutConnecticutDelawareDelawareRhode IslandRhode IslandMassachusettsNew HampshireMichiganMichiganAlaskaVacancy fulfillment map.png

If there is a vacancy in the Senate, a special election must be held to fill the vacant seat. An election can be held as long the vacancy happened before April 1st in an election year[8]. The person elected to fill the vacant seat serves for the remainder of the unexpired term[9].

Senators

Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries

As of 2011, members of the New York Legislature are paid $79,500/year and per diem of $61/half day and $171/full day. Per diem varies and is tied to the federal rate. [10]

The $79,500/year that New York legislators are paid as of 2011 is the same as they were paid during legislative sessions in 2007.[11][12]

When sworn in

See also: When state legislators assume office after a general election

New York legislators assume office January 1st.

Leadership

The Lieutenant Governor serves as President of the Senate, the presiding officer of the body, but can only vote in the event of a tie.[13]

Current leadership

Position Representative Party
President of the Senate Robert Duffy Electiondot.png Democratic
Senate Majority Leadership
Senate Temporary President Dean Skelos Ends.png Republican
State Senate Majority Leader\Republican Conference Leader Dean Skelos Ends.png Republican
State Senate Deputy Majority Leader Thomas Libous Ends.png Republican
State Senate Vice President Pro Tempore George Maziarz Ends.png Republican
State Senate Majority Whip William Larkin Ends.png Republican
State Senate Deputy Majority Whip Charles Fuschillo Ends.png Republican
State Senate Assistant Majority Whip Martin Golden Ends.png Republican
State Senate Majority Conference Leader Kenneth LaValle Ends.png Republican
Senate Minority Leadership
State Senate Minority Leader/Democratic Conference Leader John Sampson Electiondot.png Democratic
State Senate Deputy Minority Leader Neil Breslin Electiondot.png Democratic
State Senate Minority Whip Jose Peralta Electiondot.png Democratic
State Senate Deputy Minority Whip Bill Perkins Electiondot.png Democratic
State Senate Assistant Minority Whip Velmanette Montgomery Electiondot.png Democratic
State Senate Minority Conference Leader Ruth Hassell-Thompson Electiondot.png Democratic

2010 Leadership

Position Representative Party
President of the Senate Richard Ravitch Electiondot.png Democratic
Senate President Pro Tempore Malcolm Smith Electiondot.png Democratic
State Senate Vice President Pro Tempore David Valesky Electiondot.png Democratic
State Senate Majority Leader Pedro Espada Electiondot.png Democratic
State Senate Majority Whip Kevin Parker Electiondot.png Democratic
State Senate Deputy Majority Whip Antoine Thompson Electiondot.png Democratic
State Senate Assistant Majority Whip Velmanette Montgomery Electiondot.png Democratic
State Senate Majority Caucus Leader Ruth Hassell-Thompson Electiondot.png Democratic
State Senate Minority Leader Dean Skelos Ends.png Republican
State Senate Deputy Minority Leader Thomas Libous Ends.png Republican
State Senate Minority Whip William Larkin Ends.png Republican
State Senate Deputy Minority Whip Michael Nozzolio Ends.png Republican
State Senate Assistant Minority Whip Stephen Saland Ends.png Republican
State Senate Minority Caucus Leader Kenneth LaValle Ends.png Republican

Partisan composition

See also: Partisan composition of state senates
Party As of May 2013
     Democratic Party 30
     Republican Party 33
Total 63


List of current members

District Representative Party Residence First elected
1 Kenneth LaValle Ends.png Republican Port Jefferson 1976
2 John J. Flanagan Ends.png Republican East Northport 2002
3 Lee Zeldin Ends.png Republican Brentwood 2010
4 Owen H. Johnson Ends.png Republican West Babylon 1972
5 Carl Marcellino Ends.png Republican Syosset 1995
6 Kemp Hannon Ends.png Republican Garden City 1989
7 Jack Martins Ends.png Republican Port Washington 2010
8 Charles Fuschillo Ends.png Republican Merrick 1998
9 Dean Skelos Ends.png Republican Rockville Centre 1984
10 Shirley Huntley Electiondot.png Democratic Jamaica 2006
11 Tony Avella Electiondot.png Democratic Bellerose 2010
12 Michael Gianaris Electiondot.png Democratic Astoria 2010
13 Jose Peralta Electiondot.png Democratic Corona 2010
14 Malcolm Smith Electiondot.png Democratic St. Albans 2000
15 Joseph Addabbo Electiondot.png Democratic Queens 2008
16 Toby Ann Stavisky Electiondot.png Democratic Flushing 1999
17 Martin Malave Dilan Electiondot.png Democratic Bushwick 2002
18 Velmanette Montgomery Electiondot.png Democratic Brooklyn 1984
19 John L. Sampson Electiondot.png Democratic Brooklyn 1996
20 Eric Adams Electiondot.png Democratic Brooklyn 2006
21 Kevin Parker Electiondot.png Democratic Brooklyn 2002
22 Martin Golden Ends.png Republican Bay Ridge 2010
23 Diane Savino Electiondot.png Democratic Staten Island 2004
24 Andrew Lanza Ends.png Republican Staten Island 2006
25 Daniel Squadron Electiondot.png Democratic Brooklyn Heights 1978
26 Liz Krueger Electiondot.png Democratic Manhattan 2002
27 Vacant
28 Jose M. Serrano Electiondot.png Democratic Bronx 2004
29 Thomas Duane Electiondot.png Democratic Manhattan 1998
30 Bill Perkins Electiondot.png Democratic Manhattan 2006
31 Adriano Espaillat Electiondot.png Democratic Manhattan 2010
32 Ruben Diaz Electiondot.png Democratic Bronx 2002
33 J. Gustavo Rivera Electiondot.png Democratic Bronx 2010
34 Jeffrey Klein Electiondot.png Democratic Bronx 2004
35 Andrea Stewart-Cousins Electiondot.png Democratic Yonkers 2006
36 Ruth Hassell-Thompson Electiondot.png Democratic Bronx 2000
37 Suzi Oppenheimer Electiondot.png Democratic Mamaroneck 1984
38 David Carlucci Electiondot.png Democratic Mamaroneck 2010
39 William Larkin Ends.png Republican New Windsor 1990
40 Greg Ball Ends.png Republican Patterson 2010
41 Stephen Saland Ends.png Republican Poughkeepsie 1990
42 John Bonacic Ends.png Republican Mount Hope 1998
43 Roy McDonald Ends.png Republican 2008
44 Hugh Farley Ends.png Republican Schenectady 1976
45 Elizabeth O'C. Little Ends.png Republican Queensbury 2002
46 Neil Breslin Electiondot.png Democratic Albany 1996
47 Joseph Griffo Ends.png Republican Rome 2006
48 Patricia Ritchie Ends.png Republican Cape Vincent 2010
49 David Valesky Electiondot.png Democratic Oneida 2004
50 John DeFrancisco Ends.png Republican Syracuse 1992
51 James L. Seward Ends.png Republican Milford 1986
52 Thomas Libous Ends.png Republican Binghamton 1988
53 Thomas O'Mara Ends.png Republican Elmira 2010
54 Michael Nozzolio Ends.png Republican Fayette 1992
55 James Alesi Ends.png Republican East Rochester 1996
56 Joseph Robach Ends.png Republican Greece 2002
57 Catharine Young Ends.png Republican Olean 2005
58 Timothy M. Kennedy Electiondot.png Democratic Hamburg 1981
59 Patrick Gallivan Ends.png Republican Depew 1975
60 Marc Grisanti Ends.png Republican Buffalo 2006
61 Michael Ranzenhofer Ends.png Republican Williamsville 2008
62 George Maziarz Ends.png Republican Newfane 1995

Senate Standing Committees

New York Senate has 33 standing committees:

External links

References

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