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Alabama State Senate District 7

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Alabama State Senate District 7
Incumbent
Assumed office: November 7, 2018

Alabama State Senate District 7 is represented by Sam Givhan (R).

As of the 2020 Census, Alabama state senators represented an average of 143,716 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 137,228 residents.

About the office

Alabama's senators serve without term limits for four-year terms. Alabama's state senators assume office the day following their election.[1]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Members of the Alabama State Senate must be at least 25 years of age at the time of their election, registered voters, U.S. citizens for at least one day, residents of the State of Alabama for at least three years, and residents of their district at least one year prior to the general election.[2]


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[3]
SalaryPer diem
$59,674.08/yearNo per diem is paid to legislators whose permanent residence is less than six hours away. Legislators who are 6-12 hrs from their permanent residence receive $12.75/day. Legislators who are over 12 hours away and have no overnight stay receive $34/day.

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the Alabama State Legislature, a special election must generally be conducted in order to fill the vacant seat. In the event that a vacancy occurs on or after October 1 in the year of a regular election, the seat will remain vacant until filled at the regular election. Otherwise, the governor must call for a special election if the vacancy happens before the next scheduled general election and the Legislature is in session.[4][5][6] The governor has all discretion in setting the date of the election along with the nominating deadlines.[6][7]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Alabama Code § 17-15-1


District map

Redistricting

2020 redistricting cycle

See also: Redistricting in Alabama after the 2020 census

On August 22, 2025, the district court struck down the state senate map as a violation of Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act.[8]

Alabama enacted state legislative maps for the state Senate and House of Representatives on Nov. 4, 2021, after Gov. Kay Ivey (R) signed the proposals into law.[9] Senators approved the Senate map on Nov. 1 with a 25-7 vote.[10] Representatives approved the Senate map on Nov. 3 with a 76-26 vote.[9] For the House proposal, representatives voted 68-35 in favor on Nov. 1 and senators followed on Nov. 3 with a 22-7 vote.[11] These maps took effect for Alabama's 2022 legislative elections.

How does redistricting in Alabama work? The Alabama State Legislature is responsible for drawing both congressional and state legislative district lines. Both chambers of the state legislature must approve a single redistricting plan. State legislative district lines must be approved in the first legislative session following the United States Census. There is no statutory deadline for congressional redistricting. The governor may veto the lines drawn by the state legislature.[12]

The Alabama Constitution requires that state legislative district lines be contiguous. In addition, the state constitution mandates that state Senate districts "follow county lines except where necessary to comply with other legal requirements."[12]

In 2000, according to All About Redistricting, the legislative committee charged with redistricting "adopted guidelines ... asking that [congressional] districts be contiguous, reasonably compact, follow county lines where possible, and maintain communities of interest to the extent feasible." In addition, the committee agreed to "attempt to avoid contests between incumbents." Similar guidelines apply to state legislative redistricting. At its discretion, the state legislature may change these guidelines, which are non-binding.[12]

Alabama State Senate District 7
until November 8, 2022

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Alabama State Senate District 7
starting November 9, 2022

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2022

See also: Alabama State Senate elections, 2022

General election

General election for Alabama State Senate District 7

Incumbent Sam Givhan defeated Korey Wilson in the general election for Alabama State Senate District 7 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Sam Givhan
Sam Givhan (R)
 
62.6
 
29,095
Image of Korey Wilson
Korey Wilson (D) Candidate Connection
 
37.2
 
17,295
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
52

Total votes: 46,442
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Korey Wilson advanced from the Democratic primary for Alabama State Senate District 7.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Incumbent Sam Givhan advanced from the Republican primary for Alabama State Senate District 7.

2018

See also: Alabama State Senate elections, 2018

General election

General election for Alabama State Senate District 7

Sam Givhan defeated Deborah Barros in the general election for Alabama State Senate District 7 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Sam Givhan
Sam Givhan (R)
 
55.2
 
30,080
Image of Deborah Barros
Deborah Barros (D) Candidate Connection
 
44.7
 
24,363
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
33

Total votes: 54,476
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary runoff election

Democratic primary runoff for Alabama State Senate District 7

Deborah Barros defeated Deidra Willis in the Democratic primary runoff for Alabama State Senate District 7 on July 17, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Deborah Barros
Deborah Barros Candidate Connection
 
57.0
 
707
Image of Deidra Willis
Deidra Willis
 
43.0
 
534

Total votes: 1,241
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Alabama State Senate District 7

Deidra Willis and Deborah Barros advanced to a runoff. They defeated Johnathan Hard in the Democratic primary for Alabama State Senate District 7 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Deidra Willis
Deidra Willis
 
49.6
 
3,061
Image of Deborah Barros
Deborah Barros Candidate Connection
 
35.7
 
2,206
Image of Johnathan Hard
Johnathan Hard
 
14.7
 
910

Total votes: 6,177
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Alabama State Senate District 7

Sam Givhan defeated Mary Scott Hunter in the Republican primary for Alabama State Senate District 7 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Sam Givhan
Sam Givhan
 
57.0
 
9,483
Image of Mary Scott Hunter
Mary Scott Hunter
 
43.0
 
7,148

Total votes: 16,631
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2014

See also: Alabama State Senate elections, 2014

Elections for the Alabama State Senate took place in 2014. A primary election took place on June 3, 2014; a runoff election took place where necessary on July 15, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was February 7, 2014. Michell Howie defeated Rhonda Gaskin in the Democratic primary. Incumbent Paul Sanford defeated David Blair in the Republican primary. Bryan Bennett (D) was selected to replace Howie on August 16, 2014, after Howie withdrew following his wife's unexpected pregnancy.[13][14][15][16][17] Paul Sanford then defeated Bryan Bennett in the general election on November 4, 2014.[18]

Alabama State Senate District 7, General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngPaul Sanford Incumbent 64.8% 22,873
     Democratic Bryan Bennett 35.1% 12,404
     NA Write-In 0.1% 35
Total Votes 35,312


Alabama State Senate, District 7 Democratic Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngMichell Howie 52.6% 1,392
Rhonda Gaskin 47.4% 1,253
Total Votes 2,645
Alabama State Senate, District 7 Republican Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngPaul Sanford Incumbent 72.3% 7,140
David Blair 27.7% 2,742
Total Votes 9,882

2010

See also: Alabama State Senate elections, 2010

Elections for the office of Alabama State Senate consisted of a primary election on June 1, 2010, and a general election on November 2, 2010. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was April 2, 2010. Incumbent Paul Sanford defeated Jeff Enfinger (D) in the general election.[19] Both candidates ran unopposed in the June 1 primary elections.[20][21]

Alabama State Senate, District 7, General Election, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngPaul Sanford Incumbent 54.9% 25,333
     Democratic Jeff Enfinger 45.1% 20,819
Total Votes 46,152

Campaign contributions

From 2002 to 2022, candidates for Alabama State Senate District 7 raised a total of $5,137,603. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $244,648 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, Alabama State Senate District 7
Year Amount Candidates Average
2022 $575,704 2 $287,852
2018 $1,448,097 5 $289,619
2014 $354,954 4 $88,739
2012 $2,000 1 $2,000
2010 $964,719 2 $482,360
2008 $-9,424 1 $-9,424
2006 $1,478,175 3 $492,725
2002 $323,378 3 $107,793
Total $5,137,603 21 $244,648


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Justia, "Alabama Constitution, Article IV, Section 46," accessed November 22, 2016
  2. Alabama Secretary of State, "Minimum Qualifications for Public Office," accessed May 21, 2025
  3. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  4. Ballotpedia, "Alabama Amendment 4, Legislative Vacancies Amendment (2018)," accessed March 28, 2025
  5. Justia US Law, "2023 Code of Alabama Title 17 - Elections. Chapter 15 - Special Elections. Section 17-15-1 - When and for What Offices Held." accessed February 26, 2025
  6. 6.0 6.1 Justia US Law, "2023 Code of Alabama Title 17 - Elections. Chapter 15 - Special Elections. Section 17-15-3 - Special Elections Ordered by Governor." accessed February 26, 2025
  7. Alabama Legislature, "Constitution of Alabama 2022," accessed February 26, 2025
  8. Alabama Reflector, "Federal judge: Alabama Senate map violates Voting Rights Act," August 22, 2025
  9. 9.0 9.1 Montgomery Advertiser, "Gov. Kay Ivey signs off on Alabama congressional, legislative, SBOE maps for 2022," Nov. 4, 2021
  10. Alabama Political Reporter, "Alabama Senate passes Senate, State School Board districts," Nov. 1, 2021
  11. Alabama Political Report, "House district lines comfortably pass House over objections from both sides ," Nov. 1, 2021
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 All About Redistricting, "Alabama," accessed April 16, 2015
  13. WHNT.com, "Bryan Bennett to replace Mitchell Howie as Democrat Senate nominee," August 16, 2014
  14. Alabama Democrats, "Qualified candidates for public office list," accessed February 25, 2014
  15. Alabama Republican Party, "State Senate," accessed February 25, 2014
  16. Alabama Secretary of State, "Official Democratic Primary Results," accessed June 20, 2014
  17. Alabama Secretary of State, "Official Republican Primary Results," accessed June 20, 2014
  18. AL.com, "Alabama 2014 general election: Results for statewide and congressional races," November 4, 2014
  19. Alabama Secretary of State, "State of Alabama 2010 Certified General Election Results," November 22, 2010
  20. Alabama Secretary of State, "Democratic Primary results," November 21, 2013
  21. Alabama Secretary of State, "Republican Primary results," November 21, 2013


Current members of the Alabama State Senate
Leadership
Majority Leader:Steve Livingston
Minority Leader:Bobby Singleton
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
Jay Hovey (R)
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
Republican Party (27)
Democratic Party (8)