Attorney General (state executive office)

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The attorney general is an executive office in all 50 states that serves as the chief legal advisor and chief law enforcement officer for the state government and is empowered to prosecute violations of state law, represent the state in legal disputes and issue legal advice to state agencies and the legislature. In most states, the attorney general has a substantial influence on a state's approach to law enforcement. Attorneys general often set particular law enforcement priorities (e.g. drug law, civil rights violations or sexual crime) and focus extra resources on these issues. This puts them, in the words of the National Association of Attorneys General, at the "intersection of law and public policy."[1][2]

Political parties

The chart below is a breakdown of the political parties pertaining to the state executive office of attorney general. For other state executive offices, click here.

Office Democratic Party Democratic Republican Party Republican Independent Independent Nonpartisan Total seats
Attorney General 22 27 0 1 50
Counts current as of September 2016. If you see an error, please email us

Current officeholders

List of Current Attorneys General

Note: If an office becomes vacant, it will appear in a separate table below the list of current officeholders.

List of All Current State Attorneys General in the United States
StateOfficerAssumed officePolitical Party
Nevada
Adam Laxalt
2015
Ends.png Republican
South Carolina
Alan Wilson
2011
Ends.png Republican
Kentucky
Andy Beshear
2016
Electiondot.png Democratic
Michigan
William Duncan "Bill" Schuette
2011
Ends.png Republican
Vermont
William H. Sorrell
1997
Electiondot.png Democratic
Washington
Bob Ferguson
2013
Electiondot.png Democratic
Wisconsin
Brad Schimel
2015
Ends.png Republican
Maryland
Brian Frosh
2015
Electiondot.png Democratic
Pennsylvania
Bruce Beemer
2016
Electiondot.png Democratic
Missouri
Chris Koster
2009
Electiondot.png Democratic
New Jersey
Christopher Porrino
2016
Ends.png Republican
Colorado
Cynthia Coffman
2015
Ends.png Republican
Kansas
Derek Schmidt
2011
Ends.png Republican
Hawaii
Doug Chin
2015
Nonpartisan
Nebraska
Doug Peterson
2015
Ends.png Republican
Oregon
Ellen Rosenblum
2012
Electiondot.png Democratic
New York
Eric Schneiderman
2011
Electiondot.png Democratic
Connecticut
George C. Jepsen
2011
Electiondot.png Democratic
Indiana
Greg Zoeller
2009
Ends.png Republican
New Mexico
Hector Balderas
2015
Electiondot.png Democratic
Tennessee
Herbert H. Slatery
2014
Ends.png Republican
Maine
Janet T. Mills
2012
Electiondot.png Democratic
Louisiana
Jeff Landry
2016
Ends.png Republican
Alaska
Jim Cantor
2016
Mississippi
Jim Hood
2004
Electiondot.png Democratic
New Hampshire
Joe Foster
2013
Electiondot.png Democratic
California
Kamala D. Harris
2011
Electiondot.png Democratic
Texas
Ken Paxton
2015
Ends.png Republican
Idaho
Lawrence Wasden
2003
Ends.png Republican
Arkansas
Leslie Rutledge
2015
Ends.png Republican
Illinois
Lisa Madigan
2003
Electiondot.png Democratic
Minnesota
Lori Swanson
2007
Electiondot.png Democratic
Alabama
Luther J. Strange, III
2011
Ends.png Republican
Arizona
Mark Brnovich
2015
Ends.png Republican
Virginia
Mark Herring
2014
Electiondot.png Democratic
South Dakota
Marty J. Jackley
2009
Ends.png Republican
Delaware
Matthew Denn
2015
Electiondot.png Democratic
Massachusetts
Maura Healey
2015
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ohio
Richard Michael DeWine
2011
Ends.png Republican
Florida
Pam Bondi
2011
Ends.png Republican
West Virginia
Patrick Morrisey
2013
Ends.png Republican
Rhode Island
Peter Kilmartin
2011
Electiondot.png Democratic
Wyoming
Peter Michael
2013
Ends.png Republican
North Carolina
Roy Cooper
2001
Electiondot.png Democratic
Georgia
Samuel S. Olens
2011
Ends.png Republican
Oklahoma
Scott Pruitt
2011
Ends.png Republican
Utah
Sean D. Reyes
2013
Ends.png Republican
Montana
Tim Fox
2013
Ends.png Republican
Iowa
Thomas John Miller
1995
Electiondot.png Democratic
North Dakota
Wayne Stenehjem
2001
Ends.png Republican

There are no vacancies at this time.

Elected vs. appointed

43 states directly elect Attorneys General. Others are appointed by either the governor, state legislature or state supreme court.

Attorneys general are chosen in four different ways; they are either popularly elected or appointed by the governor, the state legislature, or the state supreme court. The office is elective in 43 states and chosen by a state government organ in seven.

The attorney general is appointed by the governor in five states: Alaska, Hawaii, New Hampshire, New Jersey and Wyoming.

In Maine, the attorney general is chosen by the state legislature, while in Tennessee the choice falls to the state supreme court.


Quick facts about Attorneys General
  • Attorneys general are directly elected in 43 states. The remaining seven are appointed by the governor, the state legislature or the state supreme court.
  • Thirty states held regularly scheduled attorney general elections in the 2014 electoral cycle
  • In 2013 the annual salaries for state attorneys general ranged from $72,408 (Arkansas) to $176,988 (Tennessee).

Election history

2016

See also: Attorney General elections, 2016

Ten states will hold elections for attorney general in 2016:

2015

See also: Attorney General elections, 2015

Three states held elections for attorney general in 2015: Kentucky, Louisiana and Mississippi. In Kentucky, Andy Beshear (D) won election to the attorney general seat. Democrat Jim Hood was re-elected in Mississippi, while Republican Jeff Landry defeated incumbent Buddy Caldwell, also a Republican, in a runoff in Louisiana.

2014

Main article: Attorney General elections, 2014

Thirty states held regularly scheduled attorney general elections in the 2014 electoral cycle:

Utah also held a special election to fill the remaining two years of John Swallow's term.

2013

Main article: State executive official elections, 2013

One state, Virginia, held a regularly scheduled attorney general election in 2013. State Senators Mark Herring (D) and Mark Obenshain (R) faced off in the general election on November 5, 2013, and the race was considered too close to call until the State Board of Elections certified the results of the race on November 25, 2013, naming Herring the victor by a margin of 165 votes.[3][4] Since the margin was equal to or less than 0.5 percent of the total vote, Obenshain, as the losing candidate, was entitled to request a publicly financed recount, which he did on November 27.[5][6] The recount began on December 26, and Obenshain conceded to Herring two days later, giving a Democrat control of the office for the first time in almost two decades.[7][8]

2012

Ten states held attorney general elections in the 2012 electoral cycle: Indiana, Missouri, Montana, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Utah, Vermont, Washington and West Virginia.

Heading into the November election, the Democrats held six of the seats and the Republicans held four seats. Five incumbents sought, and won, re-election, and the status breakdown of the remaining seats was as follows:

  • Two - Montana AG Steve Bullock (D) and Washington AG Rob McKenna (R) - ran for the governorship in their respective states in 2012.
  • One - Utah AG Mark Shurtleff (R) - retired from office.
  • One - 2011 appointee Pennsylvania AG Linda Kelly (R) - did not run for election due to the terms of her Senate confirmation.
  • One - Oregon AG John Kroger (D) - resigned six months ahead of schedule to take a new job as President of Reed College in Portland. Gov. John Kitzhaber appointed Ellen Rosenblum, who was running for 2012 election to the attorney general post at the time, to serve as interim attorney general for the remainder of his unexpired term. Rosenblum was elected to a full term in the general election on November 6, 2012.

Democrats won six of the 2012 races while Republicans took four, thus the partisan balance remained unchanged.

2011

Main article: Attorney General elections, 2011
AttyGenLogo.jpg
State Attorney General 2011 elections
KentuckyLouisianaMississippi

Candidates for State Attorney General, 2011


Polls, 2011 State Attorney General elections

2011 Election information
Primary election dates
Statewide elections, 2011

National Association of Attorneys General

AttyGenLogo.jpg Attorney General news headlines

Three states, Kentucky, Louisiana and Mississippi, had regularly scheduled attorney general elections in the 2011 electoral cycle.

Incumbents were re-elected in all three states. Democratic incumbents Jack Conway (KY) and Jim Hood (MS) successfully defended their posts against Republican challengers Todd P’Pool and Steve Simpson, respectively. The Attorney General of Louisiana election was decided even before the October 22, 2011 primary election. Incumbent Republican Buddy Caldwell was unopposed in the race after his sole challenger, former U.S. Representative Joseph Cao, withdrew from the race in late September 2011, and the office of attorney general did not appear on the ballot.[9]

2010

Main article: Attorney General elections, 2010

Thirty attorney general elections were held on November 2, 2010. Of the 30 seats that were up for election, 20 were held by a Democrat and 10 by a Republican. Of those 30 races, 16 were won by Republicans and 14 by Democrats- a net gain of six by Republicans over their pre-election total.

Partisan breakdown of State Attorneys General
Party Before November 2010 election After November 2010 election
With 2010 elections Unelected AGs Total AGs Post 2010 elections Unelected AGs Total AGs Gain/loss legislators
Democratic
20 12 32 14 12 26 -6
Republican
10 8 18 16 8 24 +6


Recent news

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See also

StateExecLogo.png

External links

Footnotes