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Ballot access requirements for political parties in Alabama
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Ballot access for major and minor party candidates |
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Ballot access for presidential candidates |
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Ballot access requirements for political parties in the United States |
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Note: This article is not intended to serve as a guide to running for public office. Individuals should contact their state election agencies for further information.
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Although there are hundreds of political parties in the United States, only certain parties qualify to have the names of their candidates for office printed on election ballots. In order to qualify for ballot placement, a party must meet certain requirements that vary from state to state. For example, in some states, a party may have to file a petition in order to qualify for ballot placement. In other states, a party must organize around a candidate for a specific office; that candidate must, in turn, win a percentage of the vote in order for the party to be granted ballot status. In still other states, an aspiring political party must register a certain number of voters.
To learn more about ballot access requirements for political candidates in Alabama, click here.
Process for a political party to obtain ballot status
See statutes: Code of Alabama Title 17, Chapter 13
In Alabama, a state political party is defined as an organization of voters whose candidate for a state office receives more than 20% of the total votes cast in a general election for state officers.[1] If a party does not meet this threshold, its members must follow the process below to become ballot-qualified:[2]
- The party seeking official recognition by the state must submit the party's emblem to the Alabama Secretary of State 60 days before the primary election.[3]
- The party must file a certificate of nomination of candidates by 5 p.m. on the day of the primary.[4] Minor political parties are not required to give notice of a meeting held to nominate candidates.[5]
- The party must file a petition with signatures of at least 3% of the total vote for the office of governor in the last general election (for statewide ballot access) by 5 p.m. on the day of the primary.[6]
Political parties
As of May 2024, Alabama officially recognized two political parties. To be officially recognized by the state, a political party's candidate for state office must receive at least 20 percent of the vote cast in the general election. The state does, however, allow parties to be recognized in only parts of the state.[7][8]
Party | Website link | By-laws/platform link |
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Democratic Party of Alabama | Link | Party platform |
Republican Party of Alabama | Link | Party platform |
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See also
- Ballot access requirements for political candidates in Alabama
- Ballot access requirements for presidential candidates in Alabama
- List of political parties in the United States
- Democratic Party of Alabama
- Republican Party of Alabama
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Justia, "2024 Code of Alabama Title 17 - Elections. Chapter 13 - Primary Elections. Article 2 - Political Parties," accessed July 7, 2025
- ↑ Alabama Secretary of State, "2024 Minor Party/Third Party Ballot Access," accessed July 7, 2025
- ↑ Justia, "2024 Code of Alabama Title 17 - Elections. Chapter 6 - Election Preparation. Article 2 - Ballots. Section 17-6-29 - Party Emblem - Submission; Approval," accessed July 7, 2025
- ↑ Justia, "2024 Code of Alabama Title 17 - Elections. Chapter 9 - Conduct and Management of Elections. Article 1 - General Provisions. Section 17-9-3 - Persons Entitled to Have Names Printed on Ballots; Failure of Secretary of State to Certify Nominations," accessed July 5, 2025
- ↑ The Alabama Legislature, "Alabama Election Handbook," accessed July 7, 2025
- ↑ Justia, "2024 Code of Alabama Title 17 - Elections. Chapter 6 - Election Preparation. Article 2 - Ballots. Section 17-6-22 - Political Parties Not Included on Ballot Unless Requirements Met," accessed July 7, 2025
- ↑ Alabama Code, "Section 17-13-40," accessed May 20, 2024
- ↑ Alabama Secretary of State, "Political Party Web Site Links," accessed May 20, 2024
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