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This week's question was, Which vice president is tied with Kamala Harris in having issued 31 tie-breaking votes?

You answered: John C. Calhoun.
That's correct!

Vice President Kamala Harris (D) cast her 31st tie-breaking vote on July 12 in order to invoke cloture on the nomination of Kalpana Kotagal to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. In doing so, Harris tied with John C. Calhoun for the most vice presidential tie-breaking votes in U.S. history.

Calhoun served as vice president between March 4, 1825 and December 28, 1832 under Presidents John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson.

The table below lists the number of tie-breaking votes cast by every vice president.[1][2][3]

Historical tie-breaking votes by vice presidents
Vice president Tie-breaking votes Years served Days in office Administration(s)
John Adams 29 1789 - 1797 2,874 George Washington
Thomas Jefferson 3 1797 - 1801 1,460 John Adams
Aaron Burr 3 1801 - 1805 1,461 Thomas Jefferson
George Clinton 14 1805 - 1812 2,604 Thomas Jefferson, James Madison
Elbridge Gerry 9 1813 - 1814 629 James Madison
Daniel D. Tompkins 6 1817 - 1825 2,922 James Monroe
John C. Calhoun 31 1825 - 1832 2,856 John Quincy Adams, Andrew Jackson
Martin Van Buren 4 1833 - 1837 1,461 Andrew Jackson
Richard M. Johnson 14 1837 - 1841 1,461 Martin Van Buren
John Tyler 0 1841 31 William H. Harrison
George M. Dallas 19 1845 - 1849 1,461 James K. Polk
Millard Fillmore 3 1849 - 1850 492 Zachary Taylor
William R. King 0 1853 45 Franklin Pierce
John C. Breckinridge 10 1957 - 1861 1,461 James Buchanan
Hannibal Hamlin 7 1861 - 1865 1,461 Abraham Lincoln
Andrew Johnson 0 1865 42 Abraham Lincoln
Schuyler Colfax 18 1869 - 1873 1,461 Ulysses S. Grant
Henry Wilson 1 1873 - 1875 993 Ulysses S. Grant
William A. Wheeler 6 1877 - 1881 1,461 Rutherford B. Hayes
Chester A. Arthur 3 1881 199 James A. Garfield
Thomas A. Hendricks 0 1885 266 Grover Cleveland
Levi P. Morton 4 1889 - 1893 1,461 Benjamin Harrison
Adlai E. Stevenson 2 1893 - 1897 1,461 Grover Cleveland
Garret A. Hobart 1 1897 - 1899 992 William McKinley
Theodore Roosevelt 0 1901 194 William McKinley
Charles W. Fairbanks 0 1905 - 1909 1,461 Theodore Roosevelt
James S. Sherman 4 1909 - 1912 1,336 William H. Taft
Thomas R. Marshall 9 1913 - 1921 2,922 Woodrow Wilson
Calvin Coolidge 0 1921 - 1923 881 Warren G. Harding
Charles G. Dawes 2 1925 - 1929 1,461 Calvin Coolidge
Charles Curtis 3 1929 - 1933 1,461 Herbert C. Hoover
John N. Garner 3 1933 - 1941 2,879 Franklin Roosevelt
Henry A. Wallace 4 1941 - 1945 1,461 Franklin Roosevelt
Harry S. Truman 1 1945 82 Franklin Roosevelt
Alben W. Barkley 8 1949 - 1953 1,461 Harry S. Truman
Richard M. Nixon 8 1953 - 1961 2,922 Dwight Eisenhower
Lyndon B. Johnson 0 1961 - 1963 1,036 John Kennedy
Hubert H. Humphrey 4 1965 - 1969 1,461 Lyndon B. Johnson
Spiro T. Agnew 2 1969 - 1973 1,724 Richard Nixon
Gerald R. Ford 0 1973 - 1974 246 Richard Nixon
Nelson A. Rockefeller 0 1974 - 1977 763 Gerald R. Ford
Walter Mondale 1 1977 - 1981 1,461 Jimmy Carter
George H.W. Bush 7 1981 - 1989 2,922 Ronald Reagan
Dan Quayle 0 1989 - 1993 1,461 George H.W. Bush
Albert Gore 4 1993 - 2001 2,922 Bill Clinton
Richard B. Cheney 8 2001 - 2009 2,922 George W. Bush
Joe Biden 0 2009 - 2017 2,922 Barack Obama
Mike Pence 13 2017 - 2021 1,461 Donald Trump
Kamala Harris 31 2021 - Present Joe Biden


Twelve vice presidents, including Joe Biden and Dan Quayle, never cast a tie-breaking vote during their time in office.

Click here to learn more about tie-breaking votes cast by vice presidents in the Senate.

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Footnotes