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Ballotpedia's Top 10 Republican primaries, June 14, 2018
We’ve identified these 10 primaries as the most compelling intra-party contests of this cycle, either because they reflect an ideological battle between two factions within the party or a close primary contest in a battleground election. Our list includes some primary elections that have already taken place, if those contests were especially noteworthy. Click here for more on how we build this list.
As of June 14, 2018, this list contains primaries for five U.S Senate seats, three U.S House seats, Georgia's gubernatorial race, and the primary for attorney general of Alabama. We'll be updating this throughout the primary election season as the year progresses.
Click here to subscribe to The Heart of the Primaries, our free weekly newsletter, for updates on these races and others like them up and down the ballot and across the country.
Click here to read our Top 10 Democratic Party primaries list.
Last updated: June 14, 2018
Top 10 Republican Primaries Ranked list
- (Last week's ranking in parentheses)
1. (-) Arizona Senate (August 28)
2. (-) Georgia governor (May 22) & runoff (July 24)
3. (-) West Virginia Senate (May 8)
4. (-) New York's 11th Congressional District (June 26)
5. (-) Alabama Attorney General (June 5)
6. (-) Indiana Senate (May 8)
7. (-) Montana Senate (June 5)
8. (-) Colorado's 5th Congressional District (June 26)
9. (-) Ohio's 12th Congressional District (May 8)
10. (-) Virginia Senate (June 12)
Races removed from the Top 10 list this week
None
Top 10 Republican Primaries race summaries
• Arizona Senate (August 28)
Incumbent Sen. Jeff Flake (R) announced in October 2017 that he would not seek re-election, which initiated a high-profile campaign to succeed him as the Republican nominee. Three candidates have emerged as front-runners in the seven-person field: Rep. Martha McSally, Dr. Kelli Ward, and former Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio. All three have expressed strong support for President Donald Trump. Rep. Kyrsten Sinema (D) is the likely candidate awaiting the winner of this primary, seeking to become the first Democrat to occupy a U.S. Senate seat in the state for more than 20 years. Ratings outlets characterized the general election as a Toss-up.
• Georgia governor (May 22) and runoff (July 24)
Lieutenant Gov. Casey Cagle and Secretary of State Brian Kemp were the top-two finishers in a five-candidate Republican primary on May 22. Cagle led the field with 39 percent of the vote and Kemp was second with 25.5 percent. Because no candidate reached 50 percent, the two will face off in a July 24 runoff. Cagle consistently led in polling before May 22, leaving Kemp and former state Sen. Hunter Hill to battle for the second position in the runoff. According to Greg Bluestein of the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, Cagle decided that he would rather face Kemp in the runoff, so he directed his campaign attacks against Hill in the final weeks of the campaign. Hill finished in third place with 18.3 percent of the vote.[1]
Ahead of the May 22 primary, Cagle primarily emphasized his record as lieutenant governor and plans to cut taxes and create jobs. However, he went further right on gun policy and immigration in an attempt to win 50 percent of the primary vote and avoid a runoff.[2] Kemp released a series of television ads that emphasized his conservative positions on immigration and gun policy. When announcing his campaign the previous year, he said he wanted to put Georgia's interest before that of other states and focus on the needs of rural Georgia rather than metro Atlanta.[3]
The winner of the Cagle vs. Kemp runoff will face former state House Minority Leader Stacey Abrams (D) in the general election. Abrams is the first female gubernatorial nominee in Georgia history and the first black female gubernatorial nominee in U.S. history.[4]
• West Virginia Senate (May 8)
State Attorney General Patrick Morrisey (R) defeated coal mining executive Don Blankenship (R), Rep. Evan Jenkins (R), and three other candidates for the Republican nomination for the U.S. Senate seat in West Virginia. Morrisey received 35 percent of the vote, while Jenkins finished second with 29 percent, and Blankenship was third with 20 percent. The top three candidates all touted their support of Trump and alignment with the President's agenda.
Satellite groups spent more than $4 million on the race, including Mountain Families PAC and Duty and Country PAC, which have ties to the Republican and Democratic national parties, respectively. Blankenship, who served a year in prison for conspiring to violate federal mine safety standards, spent more than $3 million of his own money in the race.[5][6][7]
Republicans considered the Senate race in West Virginia one of the party’s best opportunities to change a seat from Democratic to Republican control. Donald Trump (R) defeated Hillary Clinton (D) in the 2016 presidential election here by 42 points—the largest margin of victory in any state.[8] Morrisey, who unseated five-term incumbent state attorney general Darrell McGraw (D) in 2012, faced Democratic Sen. Joe Manchin in November.
• New York's 11th Congressional District (June 26)
Former U.S. Rep. Michael Grimm (R) is hoping to reclaim the Staten Island congressional seat he held for two terms from the man who replaced him, U.S. Rep. Dan Donovan (R), in a district that could be competitive in the general election. Grimm resigned in 2015 after pleading guilty to felony tax evasion. Donovan won a special election to replace him and was re-elected in 2016. Personal attacks have defined the race, with Donovan calling Grimm "the convict congressman" and Grimm calling Donovan "Desperate Dan."[9] Beyond the attacks, Grimm and Donovan are each trying to define themselves as the true Trump candidate.[10]
Grimm has criticized Donovan for voting against the Republican plan to repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act and legislation to strip sanctuary cities (such as New York City) of federal funding. Despite Grimm's attempts to align himself with the president, Trump endorsed Donovan on May 30. Donovan has criticized Grimm for his votes in favor of bilateral trade agreements while he served in Congress, painting Grimm’s record as out of sync with the president’s agenda. Donovan also said Grimm is trying to take advantage of Trump's popularity in the District even though he did not support Trump in 2016. In May 2018, a poll from Siena College found Grimm leading Donovan, 47 percent to 37 percent. The district voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2012 and Donald Trump (R) in 2016.[11]
• Alabama Attorney General (June 5)
Attorney General Steve Marshall (R) ran for a full term for this position after being appointed in 2017. He joined Alabama Governor Kay Ivey (R) and South Carolina Governor Henry McMaster (R) as Republican state executives in the South running for a first full term after being appointed to office, and he faced multiple Republican primary challengers. No candidate received a majority of the vote in the June 5 primary. Marshall received 28.4 percent of the vote, while former Attorney General Troy King took 28.0 percent. Both candidates advanced to a primary runoff election on July 17th.
Marshall was appointed attorney general in February 2017 by then-Gov. Robert Bentley (R) following Luther Strange's (R) resignation to accept a seat in the U.S. Senate. Marshall emphasized his achievements since taking office on the campaign trail, touting his office's policy initiatives on opioids and violent crime as well as litigation concerning immigration and firearms regulations.[12] King was state attorney general from 2004 until 2011 and lost to Strange in the 2010 Republican primary. King cast his run for office as a second chance, saying that "I know a lot more now than I did seven years ago."[13] King's campaign referred to his campaign slogan Take Alabama Back, emphasizing King's challenge to corruption, violent crime, and the political establishment.[14] Some political insiders in Alabama considered this contest as more compelling than the open seat race for governor in the state.[15]
• Indiana Senate (May 8)
An aggressive contest occurred in this Republican primary, in part because the race, as described by Politico, was "possibly the GOP’s best opportunity to seize a Senate seat from Democrats in next year’s midterms."[16] Reps. Todd Rokita (R) and Luke Messer (R) were congressional colleagues, while former State Rep. Mike Braun (R) self-funded his campaign. The three candidates accused one another of disloyalty to President Donald Trump (R) and the Republican Party, ethics violations, and state residency issues. All aligned themselves with the Trump administration and agenda.
Washington Examiner called the race “one of the year’s most brutal, pitting two former classmates and current congressional colleagues against each other.”[17] Added to the mix was Braun, a self-funding businessman who characterized his opponents as carbon copies and career politicians. Braun won this primary with 41 percent of the vote, while Rokita and Messer received 30 percent and 29 percent, respectively. Braun faced incumbent freshman Sen. Joe Donnelly (D) in the general election in November.
• Montana Senate (June 5)
State Auditor Matt Rosendale won the GOP Senate nomination to take on Democratic incumbent Sen. Jon Tester in November. Rosendale was backed by several prominent conservatives, including the Club for Growth, U.S. Sens. Ted Cruz (R-Texas), Mike Lee (R-Utah), and Rand Paul (R-Ky.) and the Senate Conservatives Fund. Former state judge Russ Fagg, who billed himself as a center-right Republican with deep ties to the state, finished second in the primary. Fagg had endorsements from three former Montana governors—Judy Martz, Marc Racicot, and Stan Stephens, and said his pragmatism and state ties made him the most electable candidate.[18] Also running were Troy Downing, a largely self-funded businessman, and state Sen. Albert Olszewski, who finished third and fourth, respectively.
Although the candidates generally focused on Tester rather than each other for much of the primary, Fagg attacked Rosendale for moving to Montana from Maryland to start a political career and criticized him for opposing the death penalty and being endorsed by Steve Bannon.[19] The Club for Growth countered those attacks by spending over $1 million attacking Fagg. Rosendale also said his support from national conservatives made him the most likely Republican to defeat Tester.[20] Tester is thought to be one of the most vulnerable Senate Democratic incumbents after Donald Trump won Montana by 20 points in the 2016 presidential election. CNN listed this seat among 10 U.S. Senate seats it considered most likely to flip in 2018.[21]
• Colorado's 5th Congressional District (June 26)
Incumbent Rep. Doug Lamborn faced multiple challenges in seeking his seventh term in Congress. His re-election bid was initially blocked by the Colorado Supreme Court on April 23 after a lawsuit was filed by district voters regarding the residency of the people gathering signatures for his nominating petitions. That ruling was overturned on May 1 by U.S. District Court Judge Philip Brimmer, which put Lamborn back on the ballot.[22][23]
Lamborn also had four primary challengers in this solidly-Republican district, including 2016 GOP U.S. Senate nominee Darryl Glenn, state Sen. Owen Hill (R), Bill Rhea, and former Green Mountain Falls mayor Tyler Stevens. Glenn, in particular, has significant statewide prominence after he came within six percentage points of unseating incumbent Sen. Michael Bennet (D) last cycle, despite being outraised and outspent by Bennet four-to-one[24] A late-May poll released by Magellan Strategies had Lamborn leading the field with 37 percent support, Glenn in second with 27 percent, and Hill third at 10 percent.[25]
• Ohio's 12th Congressional District (May 8)
Nine Republican candidates battled to replace former Rep. Patrick Tiberi (R), who resigned from office in January 2018 to lead the Ohio Business Roundtable. State Sen. Troy Balderson (R) and businesswoman Melanie Leneghan (R) received the most political and financial support, but State Sen. Kevin Bacon (R), former Air Force intelligence officer Tim Kane (R), and prosecutor Carol O'Brien (R) were also competitive in fundraising.[26] [27] [28]
Balderson received Tiberi's endorsement, as well as a $240,000 cable and digital ad buy from Defending Main Street in April 2018. Leneghan was backed by the House Freedom Caucus, Rep. Mark Meadows (R-N.C.), Rep. Jim Jordan (R-Ohio), and House Freedom Action, the campaign arm of the House Freedom Caucus, which supported her with a $187,000 ad campaign. Club for Growth spent $150,000 on an ad alleging that Balderson voted to support the Affordable Care Act in Ohio, which the Balderson campaign called a "blatant falsehood" since the state Senate did not directly vote on the expansion of Medicaid.[29][30][31][30]
Balderson finished ahead of Leneghan by about 650 votes to win this primary, 29 percent to 28 percent. He faced Franklin County Recorder Danny O'Connor (D), who won the Democratic primary, in the special election for this seat on August 7, 2018.
• Virginia Senate (June 12)
In deciding who would take on U.S. Sen. Tim Kaine (D) in November, Virginia Republicans had a choice between Corey Stewart, a Prince William County supervisor tied to President Donald Trump, state Del. Nick Freitas, and minister E.W. Jackson, the Republican nominee for lieutenant governor in 2013. Running on a promise to protect the state’s Confederate monuments, Stewart lost the 2017 Republican gubernatorial primary to Ed Gillespie by one point. After Gillespie lost the general election to Ralph Northam (D), Stewart said a pro-Trump candidate like himself would have fared better. Although Freitas also supported Trump and his agenda, he made libertarian policies the focus of his campaign. He supported decriminalizing marijuana at the federal level and limiting U.S. involvement in foreign wars. Republican strategists and election experts disagreed on whether Freitas could compete with Stewart, the frontrunner, in the primary due to his lower fundraising and name recognition. In the final weeks of the primary campaign, libertarian super PACs, including the Koch brothers-aligned Americans for Prosperity and the Ron Paul-aligned America's Liberty PAC, spent to boost Freitas' candidacy.[32]
Stewart received about 45 percent of the vote to win the primary. Freitas finished second with 43 percent, and Jackson was third with 12 percent. Stewart faced Kaine in a general election that Kaine was favored to win. Without a gubernatorial or presidential race in 2018, the Senate race was at the top of the ticket for Virginia voters and could have affected turnout for down-ballot swing seats held by Republican U.S. Reps. Barbara Comstock, Scott Taylor, and Dave Brat.[32][33]
Methodology
Our seat rankings reflect a subjective assessment, based primarily on two factors:
- Whether the nature or result of a primary provides an indication as to the direction of the party or the relative strength of various factions within the party in that state or district,
- The extent to which the outcome of a primary impacts the party’s chances for that seat in the November elections.
Email us at editor@ballotpedia.org with your own suggestions.
Footnotes
- ↑ Atlanta Journal-Constitution, "Kemp might owe ‘Jake’ – and Cagle - thanks for spot in Georgia GOP runoff," May 23, 2018
- ↑ Atlanta Journal-Constitution, "Georgia 2018: Cagle pledges to send Guard to Mexico border," May 14, 2018
- ↑ Atlanta Journal-Constitution, "Brian Kemp launches ‘Georgia First’ campaign for governor," April 1, 2017
- ↑ Bloomberg, "Women Get Milestone Wins in Georgia, Texas Democratic Primaries," May 22, 2018
- ↑ Politico, "GOP Senate candidate compares McConnell to the Russians," April 16, 2018
- ↑ Politico, "Blankenship surging on eve of West Virginia Senate primary," May 5, 2018
- ↑ FEC.gov, "2018 Senate Independent Expenditure, State: West Virginia," accessed April 25, 2018
- ↑ The Hill, "West Virginia Senate primary off to raucous start," August 3, 2017
- ↑ Politico, "‘Arguably the most desperate act I’ve ever seen a sitting member of Congress do’," May 2, 2018
- ↑ Politico, "Donovan blames Grimm for heroin arrest flap," April 2, 2018
- ↑ NY1.com, "NY1/Siena College Research Institute CD11 poll," accessed June 10, 2018
- ↑ Steve Marshall for Attorney General, "Issues," accessed May 14, 2018
- ↑ Alabama News Network, "Former Attorney General Troy King Running for Office Again," February 8, 2018
- ↑ Taking Alabama Back, "Home," accessed May 28, 2018
- ↑ AL.com, "10 Alabama statewide races to watch," February 12, 2018
- ↑ Politico, "Not Indiana Nice", August 14, 2017
- ↑ Washington Examiner, "Ahead of first Indiana primary debate, Rep. Todd Rokita trains his fire on third-place 'tax-hike Mike Braun,'" February 20, 2018
- ↑ 8 KPAX, "Former judge Fagg is the third Republican to file in U.S. Senate race," February 7, 2018
- ↑ Independent Record, "As U.S. Senate primary nears, GOP candidates seek to separate selves from pack," April 8, 2018
- ↑ Sidney Herald, "Rosendale says he’s best chance to take Senate seat from Tester," February 10, 2018
- ↑ CNN, "The 10 Senate seats most likely to flip in 2018," January 3, 2018
- ↑ Politico, "Colorado Supreme Court boots Rep. Lamborn off primary ballot," April 23, 2018
- ↑ The Denver Post, "Doug Lamborn, whose re-election bid was imperiled by a lawsuit, is back on the ballot," May 1, 2018
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Colorado - Senate," accessed May 10, 2018
- ↑ Magellan Strategies, "Colorado 5th Congressional District Republican Primary Survey," accessed June 11, 2018
- ↑ Franklin County, "2018 Candidate Data," accessed April 5, 2018
- ↑ The Columbus Dispatch, "Tiberi’s last day in Congress will be Jan. 15," January 3, 2018
- ↑ FEC, "Ohio - House District 12," accessed May 1, 2018
- ↑ Twitter, "Jeremy Pelzer," April 4, 2018
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 Columbus Dispatch, "Conservative group airing ads for Leneghan in open Tiberi district," April 18, 2018
- ↑ Columbus Dispatch, "Balderson campaign drafting cease-and-desist letter on Club for Growth ad," March 30, 2018
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 The Hill, "GOP fears primary fight will ruin Va. Senate chances," April 6, 2018
- ↑ Virginia Department of Elections, "2018 June Republican Primary-Unofficial Results," accessed June 12, 2018