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Boston, Massachusetts municipal elections, 2015

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The city of Boston, Massachusetts, held elections for city council on November 3, 2015. A primary election took place on September 8, 2015. The filing deadline for candidates who wished to run in this election was May 19, 2015. All 13 city council seats were up for election.

Only two races held preliminary (primary) elections: District 4 and 7. In District 4, incumbent Charles C. Yancey, first elected in 1983, faced two active challengers. Jovan J. Lacet withdrew from the race in August to endorse Yancey but Lacet's name remained on the ballot. Yancey made it through the primary, although his challenger Andrea Joy Campbell received the highest percentage of votes. Campbell defeated Yancey in the general election. Read more about this race below.[1]

In District 7, first-term incumbent Tito Jackson faced five challengers. He came away as the clear leader of the primary, with 66.4 percent of the vote. He defeated Charles L. Clemons Jr., who came in second place in the primary with 18 percent, in November.[2]

Too few candidates filed for the other races to merit preliminary elections. City law required at least nine candidates to hold a preliminary election for the four at-large seats and at least three candidates each for the nine district seats.[3] All 13 council incumbents ran for re-election. Five were unopposed. The previous time there were only city council seats in the primary was 2007. Voter turnout for that election was 13 percent.[4] So although a low turnout was expected for the primary in 2015, it turned out to be lower than in 2007. About 5,500 people voted on September 8, which was a voter turnout of 7 percent.[5]

One issue that attracted attention around the election was the disagreement over whether the salaries of the council should be raised. The mayor and the council president submitted separate proposals on compensation increases in September. Read more about this issue below.

City council

Map of Boston's council districts as of the 2015 election. Click to enlarge.

Candidate list

District 1

General election candidates:

District 2

General election candidates:

District 3

General election candidates:

District 4

Primary election candidates:

Note: Jovan J. Lacet withdrew from the race in August and endorsed Yancey. Lacet's name remained on the ballot.[6]

General election candidates:

District 5

General election candidates:

District 6

General election candidates:

District 7

Primary election candidates:
General election candidates:

District 8

General election candidates:
  • Josh Zakim Approveda - Incumbent Zakim was elected in 2013.

District 9

General election candidates:

At-large (4 seats)

General election candidates:

Election results

General election

Boston City Council At-large, General election, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Ayanna Pressley Incumbent 24.2% 31,783
Green check mark transparent.png Michelle Wu Incumbent 22.0% 28,908
Green check mark transparent.png Michael Flaherty Incumbent 20.2% 26,473
Green check mark transparent.png Annissa Essaibi George 17.9% 23,447
Stephen J. Murphy Incumbent 14.9% 19,546
Write-in votes 0.86% 1,131
Total Votes 131,288
Source: City of Boston, "November 3, 2015 - Municipal Election," accessed December 7, 2015


Boston City Council District 3, General election, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Frank Baker Incumbent 84.9% 4,745
Donnie Palmer 14.5% 811
Write-in votes 0.61% 34
Total Votes 5,590
Source: City of Boston, "November 3, 2015 - Municipal Election," accessed December 7, 2015


Boston City Council District 4, General election, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Andrea Joy Campbell 61.3% 4,311
Charles C. Yancey Incumbent 38.4% 2,701
Write-in votes 0.26% 18
Total Votes 7,030
Source: City of Boston, "November 3, 2015 - Municipal Election," accessed December 7, 2015


Boston City Council District 5, General election, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Timothy McCarthy Incumbent 64.0% 4,836
Jean-Claude Sanon 35.5% 2,690
Write-in votes 0.42% 32
Total Votes 7,558
Source: City of Boston, "November 3, 2015 - Municipal Election," accessed December 7, 2015


Boston City Council District 7, General election, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Tito Jackson Incumbent 66.6% 2,983
Charles L. Clemons Jr. 32.3% 1,444
Write-in votes 1.09% 49
Total Votes 4,476
Source: City of Boston, "November 3, 2015 - Municipal Election," accessed December 7, 2015

Primary election

Boston City Council District 4 Primary Election, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngAndrea Joy Campbell 57.9% 1,982
Green check mark transparent.pngCharles C. Yancey Incumbent 33.9% 1,159
Terrance J. Williams 6.3% 217
Jovan J. Lacet 1.8% 60
Write-in 0.1% 4
Total Votes 3,422
Source: City of Boston, "Official primary election results," accessed September 24, 2015


Boston City Council District 7 Primary Election, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngTito Jackson Incumbent 66.4% 1,409
Green check mark transparent.pngCharles L. Clemons Jr. 18% 381
Haywood Fennell Sr. 4.9% 104
Althea Garrison 4.6% 98
Roy Owens 3.5% 74
Kevin A. Dwire 1.6% 34
Write-in 1% 22
Total Votes 2,066
Source: City of Boston, "Official primary election results," accessed September 24, 2015

Districts map

Below is a map of Boston's council districts as of the 2015 election. There were nine districts. Each district elected its own representative on the council. Click the map to return to the candidate list.

BostonDistricts.png

Issues

Council pay raise

Candidate Vote on 2014 pay raise bill[7]
Salvatore LaMattina Yea3.png
Bill Linehan Yea3.png
Frank Baker Yea3.png
Charles C. Yancey Yea3.png
Timothy McCarthy Yea3.png
Matt O'Malley Nay3.png
Tito Jackson Yea3.png
Josh Zakim Nay3.png
Mark Ciommo Yea3.png
Michael Flaherty Yea3.png
Stephen J. Murphy Yea3.png
Ayanna Pressley Nay3.png
Michelle Wu Nay3.png

From 2014 to the election, the Boston City Council grappled with the issue of whether to give itself a raise. As of October 2015, the salary of the city council members was $87,500. In October 2014, the council voted 9-4 to raise their compensation by $20,000. Mayor Marty Walsh, however, vetoed the bill and asked a compensation advisory board to make a recommendation on the council's pay. The table to the right shows how each city council member voted on the measure to increase their pay in 2014.[8]

The board released its 64-page report in July 2015, recommending a more modest pay raise than the one that was voted on in 2014. After looking at the compensation of city government officials in ten different cities—Baltimore, Dallas, Minneapolis, Philadelphia, Portland, San Antonio, San Jose, San Francisco, Seattle and Virginia Beach—the board found that Boston's pay was in the top half of the cities that were studied. They recommended a salary increase of 11 percent, or $97,000 for council members and $194,000 for the mayor.[9]

Mayor Walsh filed a proposal that was higher than the recommendation of the compensation board. His proposal would raise the council members' salaries to $99,500. He said that he would not accept a pay raise for himself, so his proposal kept his salary at $175,000. Council President Bill Linehan also filed a proposal seeking to raise council pay to $105,000 and the mayor's pay to $210,000. He criticized the board's recommendation, saying, "We are undervalued and your report devalues [us]."[9][8]

Reactions on the issue varied among the city council members. Frank Baker agreed with Linehan, and said that the report disrespected the council. Michelle Wu said it was "pretty annoying" that the matter had come back up. Charles C. Yancey also expressed hesitance, saying "This is never fun."[8] Matt O'Malley said, "It’s important to take the mechanism outside councilors’ hands."[10]

Although Linehan, and four other council members, ran unopposed and were assured another term, at least one challenger criticized the incumbents for spending the time to seek a pay raise. Annissa Essaibi George, who was the only non-incumbent that ran for an at-large position, said the council should spend its time working on more important issues. She said those in public service should be there to help the community, not for financial gain.[9]

They spent two solid hours debating this. They’ve had just one public safety hearing this summer. And they’ve had zero education meetings this summer. Education and public safety are the two most critical issues the public have to deal with every single day.[11]
—Annissa Essaibi George[12]

Race to watch

Charles C. Yancey
Andrea Joy Campbell

Charles C. Yancey was first elected to represent District 4 on the Boston City Council in 1983. After coming in second to Andrea Joy Campbell in the 2015 primary, however, Yancey said it was a wake-up call. He received 33.9 percent of the vote, while Campbell took away 57.9 percent. She came out on top in 25 of the 32 precincts.[13]

The voter turnout for the primary was seven percent, which Yancey called a "very dismal day in the city of Boston." Campbell also said she was "saddened by the turnout numbers."[14]

On September 15, the two candidates participated in a debate. The candidates agreed on some issues, for example the importance of diversity of the faculty in the Boston Public Schools. At the time of the election, the schools were federally required to hire black teachers for at least 25 percent of new positions. Yancey said it should be higher. They were also both supportive of the Caribbean Carnival, despite the violence that had occurred surrounding the festival. Yancey stressed his experience and suggested that it was unnecessary to raise $100,000 for the election, referring to Campbell's campaign which raised over $130,000.[14]

Campbell confronted Yancey about complaints that she had heard about his campaign's use of negative character attacks, a tactic that Yancey denied. When asked what made her qualified to serve on the council, Campbell said she was "engaged with the city on many different levels," citing her legal work with minority youths, community leadership and working with the city and for former Governor Deval Patrick (D).[14] Campbell defeated Yancey in the general election with more than 61 percent of the vote.

Census information

The table below shows demographic information about Boston, Massachusetts, from the United States Census Bureau.

Demographic data for Boston, Massachusetts (2015)
 BostonMassachusetts
Total population:650,2816,784,240
Land area (square miles):487,800
Race and ethnicity[15]
White:53%79.6%
Black/African American:25.2%7.1%
Asian:9.3%6%
Native American:0.4%0.2%
Pacific Islander:0%0%
Two or more:4.5%2.9%
Hispanic/Latino:18.8%10.6%
Education
High school graduation rate:85.2%89.8%
College graduation rate:45.3%40.5%
Income
Median household income:$55,777$68,563
Persons below poverty level:21.5%13.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)

Recent news

The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Boston Massachusetts Election. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. City of Boston, "Official City Councillor District 4 Ward and Precinct Results," September 8, 2014
  2. City of Boston, "Official City Councillor District 7 Ward and Precinct Results," September 8, 2015
  3. Boston City Charter, Sec. 26C, accessed June 19, 2015
  4. Boston Globe, "What you need to know about Boston’s City Council races," September 4, 2015
  5. City of Boston, "Sept. 8th, 2015- Official Preliminary Municipal Election Ballots Cast for City Councillor District 4 and District 7," accessed October 15, 2015
  6. Dorcester Reporter, "Edging closer to the preliminary, Council candidates focus on reach," August 20, 2015
  7. Mass Live, "Boston City Council approves $25,000 salary increase on a 9-4 vote," October 8, 2014
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Mass Live, "Boston City Council president to press ahead with bid for pay increase," August 20, 2015
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 90.9 WBUR, "Boston City Council Delays Action On Pay Raise; Here’s How Their Salary Compares To Other Cities," September 2, 2015
  10. Jamaica Plain News, "JP’s City Councilor, Matt O’Malley, Votes ‘No’ on $20K City Council Pay Hike," October 9, 2014
  11. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  12. Boston Globe, "Pay raise debate demeans City Council," August 25, 2015
  13. Common Wealth Magazine, "Tough road ahead for Yancey," October 1, 2015
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 Dorchester Reporter, "Yancey, Campbell talk qualifications, negative campaigning," September 16, 2015
  15. Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.