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California's 46th Congressional District election, 2016

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2014

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California's 46th Congressional District

General Election Date
November 8, 2016

Primary Date
June 7, 2016

November 8 Election Winner:
Lou Correa Democratic Party
Incumbent prior to election:
Loretta Sanchez Democratic Party
Loretta Sanchez.jpg

Race Ratings
Cook Political Report: Solid D[1]
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe D[2]
Rothenberg & Gonzales: Safe D[3]

California U.S. House Elections
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2016 U.S. Senate Elections

2016 U.S. House Elections

Flag of California.png

The 46th Congressional District of California held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 8, 2016.

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent Loretta Sanchez (D) did not seek re-election in 2016. She instead sought election to California's U.S. Senate seat in 2016. Lou Correa (D) defeated Bao Nguyen (D) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Correa and Nguyen defeated Joe Dunn (D), Bob Peterson (R), Louie Contreras (R), Rodolfo Rudy Gaona (R), Lynn Schott (R), and Nancy Trinidad Marin (Independent) in the top-two primary on June 7, 2016.[4][5]

Candidate Filing Deadline Primary Election General Election
March 11, 2016
June 7, 2016
November 8, 2016

Primary: California uses a top-two primary system, in which all candidates appear on the same ballot. The top two vote-getters, regardless of party affiliation, move on to the general election. In states that do not use a top-two system, all parties are usually able to put forward a candidate for the general election if they choose to.[6][7]

Unlike the top-two format used in some states (Louisiana and Georgia special elections for example), a general election between the top-two candidates in California occurs regardless of whether the top candidate received 50% of the vote in the first round of elections.

As of June 2025, California was one of five states to use a top-two primary system, or a variation of the top-two system. See here for more information.

For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.


Incumbent: Heading into the election the incumbent was Loretta Sanchez (D), who was first elected in 1996. Sanchez did not seek re-election in 2016. She instead sought election to the Senate seat vacated by Barbara Boxer.[8]

California's 46th Congressional District is located in the southern portion of the state and includes part of Orange County.[9]

Election results

General election

U.S. House, California District 46 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngLou Correa 70% 115,248
     Democratic Bao Nguyen 30% 49,345
Total Votes 164,593
Source: California Secretary of State

Primary election

U.S. House, California District 46 Primary, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngLou Correa 43.7% 40,880
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngBao Nguyen 14.6% 13,625
     Republican Bob Peterson 12.6% 11,781
     Democratic Joe Dunn 12.4% 11,596
     Republican Lynn Schott 7.9% 7,373
     Republican Louie Contreras 3.7% 3,441
     Independent Nancy Marin 3.5% 3,306
     Republican Rodolfo Gaona 1.7% 1,567
Total Votes 93,569
Source: California Secretary of State

Candidates

General election candidates:

Democratic Party Lou Correa Approveda
Democratic Party Bao Nguyen

Primary candidates:

Democratic Party Lou Correa - Former state sen.[10] Approveda
Democratic Party Joe Dunn - Former state sen.[11]
Democratic Party Bao Nguyen - Mayor of Garden Grove[12] Approveda
Republican Party Louie Contreras[13]
Republican Party Rodolfo Rudy Gaona[4]
Republican Party Bob Peterson[4]
Republican Party Lynn Schott[4]
Grey.png Nancy Trinidad Marin[4] (Independent)

Withdrew:
Jordan Brandman - Anaheim city councilor[4][14][15]


Endorsements

Lou Correa

  • House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi - "Lou has developed a long and strong record of problem solving both as a local and state leader. We need his pragmatism, can-do mentality and his coalition building abilities representing the 46th District in Congress."[21]

Joe Dunn

  • Orange County Employee Association (OCEA)[22]

Bao Nguyen


District history

2014

See also: California's 46th Congressional District elections, 2014

The 46th Congressional District of California held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Loretta Sanchez (D) defeated Adam Nick (R) in the general election.

U.S. House, California District 46 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngLoretta Sanchez Incumbent 59.7% 49,738
     Republican Adam Nick 40.3% 33,577
Total Votes 83,315
Source: California Secretary of State

2012

See also: California's 46th Congressional District elections, 2012

The 46th Congressional District of California held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012. District 47 incumbent Loretta Sanchez won election in the district.[25]

U.S. House, California District 46 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngLoretta Sanchez Incumbent 63.9% 95,694
     Republican Jerry Hayden 36.1% 54,121
Total Votes 149,815
Source: California Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

Important dates and deadlines

See also: California elections, 2016

The calendar below lists important dates for political candidates in California in 2016.

Dates and requirements for candidates in 2016
Deadline Event type Event description
February 1, 2016 Campaign finance Semi-annual report due
February 25, 2016 Ballot access Close of signature in lieu of filing fee period for voter-nominated offices
March 11, 2016 Ballot access Close of declaration of candidacy and nomination paper period for voter-nominated offices
April 28, 2016 Campaign finance Pre-election report due
May 26, 2016 Campaign finance Pre-election report due
August 1, 2016 Campaign finance Semi-annual report due
June 7, 2016 Election date Primary election
November 8, 2016 Election date General election
Sources: California Secretary of State, "Key Dates and Deadlines," accessed January 11, 2016
California Fair Political Practices Commission, "Filing Schedule for State Candidate Controlled Committees Listed on the June 7, 2016 Ballot," accessed January 11, 2016


See also

Footnotes

  1. Cook Political Report, "2016 House Race Ratings for July 11, 2016," accessed July 19, 2016
  2. Sabato's Crystal Ball, "2016 House," accessed July 18, 2016
  3. Rothenberg & Gonzales Political Report, "House Ratings," accessed July 19, 2016
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 California Secretary of State, "Certified List of Candidates for Voter-Nominated Offices June 7, 2016, Presidential Primary Election," accessed April 4, 2016
  5. The New York Times, "California Primary Results," June 7, 2016
  6. National Conference of State Legislatures, "State Primary Election Types," accessed August 13, 2024
  7. California Secretary of State, "Primary Elections in California," accessed August 13, 2024
  8. Voice of OC, "Sanchez Jumps Into Race for Boxer’s U.S. Senate Seat," May 14, 2015
  9. California Redistricting Map, "Map," accessed September 25, 2012
  10. Voice of OC, "Sanchez Jumps Into Race for Boxer’s U.S. Senate Seat," May 14, 2015
  11. Voice of OC, "Joe Dunn Enters Race to Succeed Congresswoman Loretta Sanchez," September 8, 2015
  12. New Santa Ana, "Bao Nguyen announces his candidacy for Congress in the 46th C.D." October 13, 2015
  13. Louie Conteras for Congress, "Home," accessed January 25, 2016
  14. The Liberal OC, "Jordan Brandman formally announces bid for Congress," July 16, 2015
  15. The Orange County Register, "Under mounting pressure, Anaheim City Councilman Jordan Brandman drops congressional bid," December 17, 2015
  16. The Los Angeles Times, "Essential Politics: Gov. Jerry Brown delays plans for a regional power grid, more delays on Internet poker bill in Sacramento," August 9, 2016
  17. Around the Capitol, "The Nooner," August 14, 2015
  18. Lou Correa for U.S. Congress, "CORREA NABS 5TH CONGRESSIONAL ENDORSEMENT IN CA-46 CONTEST," October 7, 2015
  19. Lou Correa for U.S. Congress, "LOU CORREA GAINS CONGRESSMAN TED LIEU’S SUPPORT IN CA-46 BID," October 13, 2015
  20. Lou Correa for U.S. Congress, "CORREA ADDS CONGRESSMAN TONY CARDENAS TO LIST OF KEY BACKERS," October 15, 2015
  21. Los Angeles Times, "Updates on California politics: Senate Democratic leaders wade in to heated Assembly race, regulators seek to extend climate change law," July 13, 2016
  22. Politico, "POLITICO California Playbook, presented by Chevron: CA DEMS split over refugee bill -- MATT DAVID says ‘gloves are off’ -- HOLLYWOOD’s dead authors society," November 20, 2015
  23. Politico, "ARNOLD stars for KASICH -- CD25 game changer? -- SUPER BOWL windfall," March 4, 2016
  24. Voice of OC, "Congresswoman Judy Chu Backs Bao Nguyen For Congress," February 2, 2016
  25. Politico, "2012 Election Map, California," accessed August 15, 2012


For information about public policy issues in the 2016 elections, see: Public policy in the 2016 elections!


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Ami Bera (D)
District 7
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Adam Gray (D)
District 14
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Ro Khanna (D)
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Jim Costa (D)
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Raul Ruiz (D)
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Judy Chu (D)
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Luz Rivas (D)
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Ted Lieu (D)
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Young Kim (R)
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Dave Min (D)
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