California State Senate District 36

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California State Senate District 36
Incumbent
Assumed office: March 11, 2025

California State Senate District 36 is represented by Tony Strickland (R).

As of the 2020 Census, California state senators represented an average of 989,419 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 933,550 residents.

About the office

Members of the California State Senate serve four-year terms with term limits.[1] The terms of the senators are staggered so that half the membership is elected every two years. The senators representing odd-numbered districts are elected in years evenly divisible by four. The senators from even-numbered districts are elected in the intervening even-numbered years. California legislators assume office the first Monday in the December following their election.[2]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

According to Article IV of the California Constitution:[3]

A person is ineligible to be a member of the Legislature unless the person is an elector and has been a resident of the legislative district for one year, and a citizen of the United States and a resident of California for 3 years, immediately preceding the election, and service of the full term of office to which the person is seeking to be elected would not exceed the maximum years of service permitted by subdivision (a) of this section.[4]


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[5]
SalaryPer diem
$128,215/year$214/day

Term limits

See also: State legislatures with term limits

The California Legislature is one of 16 state legislatures with term limits. Since the passage of Prop 28 in 2012, legislators first elected on or after November 6, 2012, are limited to a maximum of 12 years. Prop 140, passed in 1990, affects any members elected prior to November 6, 2012, and limits them to a maximum of two four-year terms (eight years total).[6]


Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the California State Legislature, the governor must call for a special election. The governor must call the election within 14 calendar days of the vacancy. No special election shall be held if the vacancy occurs after the nominating deadline has passed in the final year of the term of office.[7]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: California Code, 1773 and California Cons. Art. IV, § 2


District map

As of February 2023, two sets of overlapping California State Senate maps are in effect because the state's adopted redistricting plan takes effect in two phases. Even-numbered districts use boundaries from the post-2020 census map, while odd-numbered districts use boundaries adopted after the 2010 census. As a result, an area may be represented by two Senators, or may not be represented by any Senator, during the 2023-24 legislative session. The state Senate map enacted after the 2020 census will fully take effect after the 2024 elections.


Redistricting

2020 redistricting cycle

See also: Redistricting in California after the 2020 census

The California Citizens Redistricting Commission voted 14-0 in favor of a new state Assembly and Senate district maps on December 20, 2021, and delivered those maps to the secretary of state on December 27, 2021.[8][9] These maps took effect for California's 2022 state legislative elections.

How does redistricting in California work? In California, a non-politician commission draws both congressional and state legislative district lines. Established in 2008 by ballot initiative, the commission comprises 14 members: five Democrats, five Republicans, and four belonging to neither party. A panel of state auditors selects the pool of nominees from which the commissioners are appointed. This pool comprises 20 Democrats, 20 Republicans, and 20 belonging to neither party. The majority and minority leaders of both chambers of the state legislature may each remove two members from each of the aforementioned groups. The first eight commission members are selected at random from the remaining nominees. These first eight comprise three Democrats, three Republicans, and two belonging to neither party. The first eight commissioners appoint the remaining six, which must include two Democrats, two Republicans, and two belonging to neither party.[10]

Commissioners must meet the following requirements in order to serve:[10]

  1. Members must have voted in at least two of the last three statewide elections.
  2. Members cannot have switched party affiliation for at least five years.
  3. "Neither commissioners nor immediate family may have been, within 10 years of appointment, a candidate for federal or state office or member of a party central committee; an officer, employee, or paid consultant to a federal or state candidate or party; a registered lobbyist or paid legislative staff; or a donor of more than $2,000 to an elected candidate."
  4. Members cannot be "staff, consultants or contractors for state or federal government" while serving as commissioners. The same prohibition applies to the family of commission members.

In order to approve a redistricting plan, nine of the commission's 14 members must vote for it. These nine must include three Democrats, three Republicans, and three belonging to neither party. Maps drawn by the commission may be overturned by public referendum. In the event that a map is overturned by the public, the California Supreme Court must appoint a group to draw a new map.[10]

The California Constitution requires that districts be contiguous. Further, the state constitution mandates that "to the extent possible, [districts] must ... preserve the geographic integrity of cities, counties, neighborhoods and communities of interest." Districts must also "encourage compactness." State Senate and Assembly districts should be nested within each other where possible.[10]

California State Senate District 36
until December 1, 2024

Click a district to compare boundaries.

California State Senate District 36
starting December 2, 2024

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2025

See also: California state legislative special elections, 2025

A special general election for California State Senate District 36 was called for April 29, 2025, but it was not required after Tony Strickland (R) received more than 50% of the votes cast in the primary held on February 25, 2025, winning the seat outright. The candidate filing deadline was January 2, 2025.[11]

The seat became vacant on December 2, 2024, when Janet Nguyen (R) resigned following her election to the Orange County Board of Supervisors.

Nonpartisan primary election

Special nonpartisan primary for California State Senate District 36

Tony Strickland won election outright against Jimmy Pham, Julie Diep, and John Briscoe in the special primary for California State Senate District 36 on February 25, 2025.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Tony Strickland
Tony Strickland (R)
 
51.3
 
81,133
Image of Jimmy Pham
Jimmy Pham (D)
 
27.7
 
43,730
Image of Julie Diep
Julie Diep (D)
 
14.3
 
22,647
Image of John Briscoe
John Briscoe (R)
 
6.7
 
10,588

Total votes: 158,098
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2022

See also: California State Senate elections, 2022

General election

General election for California State Senate District 36

Janet Nguyen defeated Kim Carr in the general election for California State Senate District 36 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Janet Nguyen
Janet Nguyen (R)
 
56.9
 
196,488
Image of Kim Carr
Kim Carr (D) Candidate Connection
 
43.1
 
149,114

Total votes: 345,602
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for California State Senate District 36

Janet Nguyen and Kim Carr advanced from the primary for California State Senate District 36 on June 7, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Janet Nguyen
Janet Nguyen (R)
 
56.7
 
125,053
Image of Kim Carr
Kim Carr (D) Candidate Connection
 
43.3
 
95,655

Total votes: 220,708
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2018

See also: California State Senate elections, 2018

General election

General election for California State Senate District 36

Incumbent Patricia Bates defeated Marggie Castellano in the general election for California State Senate District 36 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Patricia Bates
Patricia Bates (R)
 
51.5
 
203,607
Image of Marggie Castellano
Marggie Castellano (D)
 
48.5
 
191,392

Total votes: 394,999
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for California State Senate District 36

Incumbent Patricia Bates and Marggie Castellano advanced from the primary for California State Senate District 36 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Patricia Bates
Patricia Bates (R)
 
54.4
 
124,966
Image of Marggie Castellano
Marggie Castellano (D)
 
45.6
 
104,791

Total votes: 229,757
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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2014

See also: California State Senate elections, 2014

Elections for the California State Senate took place in 2014. A primary election took place on June 3, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 7, 2014. Patricia C. "Pat" Bates (R) and Gary Kephart (D) were unopposed in the blanket primary. Bates defeated Kephart in the general election.[12][13][14][15]

California State Senate, District 36, General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngPatricia C. "Pat" Bates 65.7% 140,610
     Democratic Gary Kephart 34.3% 73,539
Total Votes 214,149

2010

See also: California State Senate elections, 2010

Elections for the office of California State Senate consisted of a primary election on June 8, 2010, and a general election on November 6, 2010. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was February 25, 2010. Incumbent Joel Anderson defeated Kenneth C. Dickson, Greg Stephens, and Jeff Stone in the June 8 Republican primary election. Anderson then defeated Paul Clay (D) and Michael S. Metti (L) in the general election.[16] [17]

California State Senate, District 36, General Election, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngJoel Anderson 63.2% 193,573
     Democratic Paul Clay 33% 101,112
     Libertarian Michael S. Metti 3.8% 11,737
Total Votes 306,422


California State Senate, District 36 Republican Primary, 2010
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngJoel Anderson 42.3% 39,558
Jeff Stone 29.1% 27,258
Kenneth C. Dickson 19.2% 17,971
Greg Stephens 9.4% 8,794
Total Votes 93,581

Campaign contributions

From 2002 to 2022, candidates for California State Senate District 36 raised a total of $9,393,384. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $408,408 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, California State Senate District 36
Year Amount Candidates Average
2022 $2,813,479 2 $1,406,740
2018 $2,098,920 2 $1,049,460
2014 $198,868 2 $99,434
2012 $378,580 1 $378,580
2010 $1,490,451 6 $248,409
2008 $175,299 1 $175,299
2006 $508,912 4 $127,228
2004 $240,334 1 $240,334
2002 $1,488,541 4 $372,135
Total $9,393,384 23 $408,408


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. California State Constitution, accessed December 16, 2013
  2. California Constitution, "Article 4, Section 2. (a)(3)," accessed November 1, 2021
  3. California Legislature, "Qualifications for State Legislature," accessed May 21, 2025
  4. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  5. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  6. California Legislative Information, "Article IV Legislative (Sec. 1 - Sec. 28)," accessed February 9, 2021
  7. California Legislative Information, "California Code," accessed February 9, 2021 (Statute, 1773-California Government Code)
  8. Politico, "California’s new congressional map boosts Democrats," Dec. 21, 2021
  9. Lake County News, "California Citizens Redistricting Commission delivers maps to California Secretary of State," Dec. 28, 2021
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 All About Redistricting, "California," accessed April 21, 2015
  11. California Secretary of State, "Qualifications for Running for Senate District 36," accessed December 16, 2024
  12. California Secretary of State, "Certified List of Write-in Candidates for the June 3, 2014, Statewide Direct Primary Election," accessed May 24, 2014
  13. California Secretary of State, "Official 2014 Primary election candidate list," accessed March 27, 2014
  14. California Secretary of State, "Official primary election results," accessed July 15, 2014
  15. California Secretary of State, "Official general election results," accessed December 14, 2014
  16. California Secretary of State, "2010 General Election," November 7, 2013
  17. California Secretary of State, "2010 General Primary,” November 7, 2013


Current members of the California State Senate
Leadership
Minority Leader:Brian Jones
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
S. Limón (D)
District 22
District 23
District 24
Ben Allen (D)
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
District 38
District 39
District 40
Democratic Party (30)
Republican Party (10)