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Colorado state legislative Republican primaries, 2018

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2018 Colorado
State Legislature elections
Flag of Colorado.png
GeneralNovember 6, 2018
PrimaryJune 26, 2018
2018 elections
Choose a chamber below:

Three Republican incumbents faced competitive primary challenges in the June 26 primaries. All three occurred in seats that voted for Donald Trump by at least 15 percentage points in 2016.

State Rep. Judy Reyher lost to Don Bendell just six months after being appointed to her seat. His challenge came after it was revealed that she made a series of social media postings that were negative toward black people and Muslims.[3]

State Rep. Philip Covarrubias and state Sen. Ray Scott were conservative legislators facing challenges from the center. Covarrubias lost to Rod Bockenfeld, who also ran against him in 2016. Scott's fought off a challenge from state Rep. Dan Thurlow.

The Republican primary elections for the seats in the Colorado State Senate and Colorado House of Representatives were on June 26, 2018. For information about the Democratic primary elections in Colorado, click here.

The general election was on November 6, 2018. The candidate filing deadline was March 20, 2018. In the state Senate, 17 of 35 seats were up for election. In the state House, all 65 seats were up for election.

As of June 2018, Colorado was one of 16 states under divided government and not one of the 34 states under a state government trifecta. To find out more about state government trifectas, click here.

Unaffiliated voters in Colorado primaries

The June 26, 2018, primaries were the first chance that Colorado voters unaffiliated with either major party had to participate in partisan primaries. The state's 1.1 million unaffiliated voters received mail-in ballots from their county clerks and were not able to opt out of receiving a ballot. If a voter did not request a ballot from one party, she or he received ballots for both parties. Voters could only complete a ballot for one party's primary. If the voter completed both party ballots, the ballots were invalidated.

County officials recommended that voters mail their ballots in by June 16. If voters chose to drop their ballots off at their county election offices, they had until 7:00 PM MT on June 26.[4]

This change in the voting system came from Proposition 108, a 2016 initiated state statute approved by 53.3 percent of voters. Prior to the passage of Proposition 108, Colorado utilized a closed primary system where only voters registered with a political party could participate. Unaffiliated voters were able to affiliate with one of the parties on election day if they chose.

Battleground races

Ballotpedia identified battleground races in the 2018 Colorado state legislative Republican primary elections. These primaries had the potential to be more competitive than other races and could have led to changes in the membership of the Republican caucus or had an impact on general election races.

To determine the Colorado state legislative Republican primary battleground races in 2018, Ballotpedia examined races that fit one or more of the three factors listed below:

  1. Identified by the media as a notable primary election.
  2. One or more of the candidates received a notable endorsement.
  3. The primary was known to be competitive based on past results or because it was a rematch of a primary that was competitive in the past.



House battleground races

House District 47

Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?

Yes

What made this a battleground race?

State Rep. Judy Reyher faced a primary challenge from Don Bendell. Rehyer was appointed to the seat in December. She has faced controversy due to a number of social media posts from her account that contained negative remarks about Muslims and black people.[5][3]
Colorado House of Representatives, District 47 Republican Primary, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Don Bendell 56.40% 4,352
Judy Reyher Incumbent 43.60% 3,364
Total Votes 7,716
Source: Colorado Secretary of State

House District 56

Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?

Yes

What made this a battleground race?

State Rep. Philip Covarrubias faced a primary challenge from Rod Bockenfeld, who also ran against him in 2016. According to Marianne Goodland of ColoradoPolitics.com, "Bockenfeld is seen as a more traditional Republican and Covarrubias is viewed as more conservative."[5]
Colorado House of Representatives, District 56 Republican Primary, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Rod Bockenfeld 61.91% 5,732
Philip Covarrubias Incumbent 38.09% 3,526
Total Votes 9,258
Source: Colorado Secretary of State


Senate battleground races

Senate District 7

Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?

Yes

What made this a battleground race?

State Sen. Ray Scott faced a primary challenge from state Rep. Dan Thurlow. According to Marianne Goodland of ColoradoPolitics.com, Thurlow was a centrist state House member who voted to reauthorize the state civil rights division and commission, while Scott was more conservative and focused on energy policy.[5]
Colorado State Senate, District 7 Republican Primary, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Ray Scott Incumbent 64.07% 14,361
Daniel Thurlow 35.93% 8,054
Total Votes 22,415
Source: Colorado Secretary of State


Incumbents who did not advance to the general election

Retiring incumbents

Three Republican state Senate incumbents did not seek re-election.

Six Republican state House incumbents did not seek re-election.

Incumbents defeated

Two Republican state House incumbents were defeated in their primaries.

Partisan control

The tables below show the partisan breakdowns of the Colorado House of Representatives and Colorado State Senate as of June 2018:

Colorado House of Representatives

Party As of June 2018
     Democratic Party 36
     Republican Party 29
     Vacancies 0
Total 65

Colorado State Senate

Party As of June 2018
     Democratic Party 16
     Republican Party 18
     Independent 1
     Vacancies 0
Total 35

Voter information

How the primary works

A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election.

Colorado utilizes a semi-closed primary system. According to Section 1-7-201 of the Colorado Revised Statutes, "An eligible unaffiliated elector, including a preregistrant who is eligible under section 1-2-101 (2)(c), is entitled to vote in the primary election of a major political party without affiliating with that political party."[6][7]

For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.

Poll times

In Colorado, polls are open from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. local time for those who choose to vote in person rather than by mail. An individual who is in line at the time polls close must be allowed to vote.[8][9]

Registration requirements

Check your voter registration status here.

In Colorado, an individual can pre-register to vote if they are at least 15 years old. Voters must be at least 18 years old to vote in any election. A voter must be a citizen of the United States and have established residence in Colorado to vote.[10]

Colorado voters can register to vote through Election Day. However, in order to automatically receive a absentee/mail-in ballot, a voter must register online, through the mail, at a voter registration agency, or driver's license examination facility at least eight days prior to Election Day. A voter that registers through a voter registration drive must submit their application no later than 22 days before the election to automatically receive an absentee/mail-in ballot. A voter can register online or submit a form in person or by fax, email, or mail.[10][11][12]

Automatic registration

See also: Automatic voter registration

Colorado automatically registers eligible individuals to vote through the Department of Motor Vehicles and certain other state agencies.

Online registration

See also: Online voter registration

Colorado has implemented an online voter registration system. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website.

Same-day registration

See also: Same-day voter registration

Colorado allows same-day voter registration for individuals who vote in person.

Residency requirements

Colorado law requires 22 days of residency in the state before a person may vote.[11]

Verification of citizenship

See also: Laws permitting noncitizens to vote in the United States

Colorado does not require proof of citizenship for voter registration. An individual applying to register to vote must attest that they are a U.S. citizen under penalty of perjury.

All 49 states with voter registration systems require applicants to declare that they are U.S. citizens in order to register to vote in state and federal elections, under penalty of perjury or other punishment.[13] Seven states — Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, New Hampshire, and Wyoming — have laws requiring verification of citizenship at the time of voter registration, whether in effect or not. One state, Ohio, requires proof of citizenship only when registering to vote at a Bureau of Motor Vehicles facility. In three states — California, Maryland, and Vermont — at least one local jurisdiction allows noncitizens to vote in some local elections. Noncitizens registering to vote in those elections must complete a voter registration application provided by the local jurisdiction and are not eligible to register as state or federal voters.

Verifying your registration

The site Go Vote Colorado, run by the Colorado Secretary of State office, allows residents to check their voter registration status online.

Voter ID requirements

Colorado requires voters to present non-photo identification when voting in person. If voting by mail for the first, a voter may also need to return a photocopy of his or her identification with their mail-in ballot. Click here for more information.

The following list of accepted forms of identification was current as of October 2025. Click here for the most current information, sourced directly from the Office of the Colorado Secretary of State.

The following documents are acceptable forms of identification:
  • A valid Colorado driver’s license or valid identification card issued by the Colorado Department of Revenue. (Note: documents issued to not lawfully present and temporarily lawfully present individuals under Part 5 of Article 2 of Title 42, C.R.S. are not acceptable forms of identification.)
  • A valid U.S. passport.
  • A valid employee identification card with a photograph of the eligible elector issued by any branch, department, agency, or entity of the U.S. government or of Colorado, or by any county, municipality, board, authority, or other political subdivision of Colorado.
  • A valid pilot’s license issued by the federal aviation administration or other authorized agency of the U.S.
  • A valid U.S. military identification card with a photograph of the eligible elector.
  • A copy of a current (within the last 60 days) utility bill, bank statement, government check, paycheck, or other government document that shows the name and address of the elector.
  • A Certificate of Degree of Indian or Alaskan Native Blood.
  • A valid Medicare or Medicaid card issued by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
  • A certified copy of a U.S. birth certificate for the elector.
  • Certified documentation of naturalization.
  • A valid student identification card with a photograph of the eligible elector issued by an institute of higher education in Colorado, as defined in section 23-3.1-102(5), C.R.S..
  • A valid veteran identification card issued by the U.S. department of veterans affairs veterans health administration with a photograph of the eligible elector.
  • A valid identification card issued by a federally recognized tribal government certifying tribal membership.

Any form of identification listed above that shows your address must show a Colorado address to qualify as an acceptable form of identification.

The following documents are also considered acceptable forms of identification for voting:

  • Verification that a voter is a resident of a group residential facility, as defined in section 1-1-104(18.5), C.R.S.
  • Verification that a voter is a person committed to the department of human services and confined and eligible to register and vote shall be considered sufficient identification of such person for the purposes of section 1-2-210.5, C.R.S.
  • Written correspondence from the county sheriff or his or her designee to the county clerk indicating that a voter is confined in a county jail or detention facility.[14][15]
  • Note: SB 1, signed into law on May 12, 2025, specified that tribal IDs issued by the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the Indian Health Service, or another federal agency were also valid identification.

Early and absentee voting

Colorado conducts what are commonly referred to as all-mail elections. In Colorado, voting is conducted primarily, although not necessarily exclusively, by mail. Election officials automatically distribute mail-in ballots to active electors starting 18 to 22 days before an election. Colorado law requires county clerks to operate polling locations (Voter Service and Polling Centers, or VSPCs) starting 15 days before an election and continuing through Election Day, excluding Sundays. At these locations, eligible voters can do any of the following:[16]

  • void their mail-in ballots to vote in person,
  • register to vote,
  • update existing voter registration records,
  • obtain mail-in ballots, or
  • vote in person via paper ballots or accessible voting devices.

See also

Footnotes

  1. Same-day registration was available for those voting in person at Voter Service and Polling Centers,
  2. Same-day registration was available for those voting in person at Voter Service and Polling Centers,
  3. 3.0 3.1 Colorado Times Recorder, "Newly appointed state lawmaker Judy Reyher has history of racist Facebook posts," November 29, 2017
  4. Denver Post, "Colorado’s 1 million-plus unaffiliated voters can participate for the first time in a primary election. Here’s what they need to know," June 2, 2018
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 The Gazette, " PRIMARY PREVIEW: 5 Republican races to watch for the Colo. legislature," June 11, 2018
  6. LexisNexis, "Colorado Revised Statutes § 1-7-201," accessed October 20, 2025
  7. Colorado Secretary of State, "Primary Elections FAQs," accessed October 20, 2025
  8. Colorado Secretary of State, "Mail-in Ballots FAQs," accessed August 6, 2025
  9. LexisNexis, "Colorado Revised Statutes, § 1-7-101," accessed August 6, 2025
  10. 10.0 10.1 Colorado Secretary of State, "Voter Registration FAQs," accessed August 6, 2025
  11. 11.0 11.1 Colorado Secretary of State, "Colorado Voter Registration Form," accessed August 6, 2025
  12. Colorado Secretary of State, "Go Vote Colorado," accessed August 6, 2025
  13. Under federal law, the national mail voter registration application (a version of which is in use in all states with voter registration systems) requires applicants to indicate that they are U.S. citizens in order to complete an application to vote in state or federal elections, but does not require voters to provide documentary proof of citizenship. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, the application "may require only the minimum amount of information necessary to prevent duplicate voter registrations and permit State officials both to determine the eligibility of the applicant to vote and to administer the voting process."
  14. Colorado Secretary of State, "Acceptable Forms of Identification," accessed August 6, 2025
  15. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  16. This information came directly from the Colorado Secretary of State's office via email on September 13, 2016.