Connecticut State Senate District 23

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Connecticut State Senate District 23
Incumbent
Assumed office: January 4, 2023

Connecticut State Senate District 23 is represented by Herron Gaston (D).

As of the 2020 Census, Connecticut state senators represented an average of 100,231 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 99,490 residents.

About the office

Members of the Connecticut State Senate serve two-year terms without term limits.[1] Connecticut legislators assume office the Wednesday following the first Monday of the January next succeeding their election.[2]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Article III, Section 3 of the Connecticut Constitution states: "The senate shall consist of not less than thirty and not more than fifty members, each of whom shall have attained the age of twenty-one years and be an elector residing in the senatorial district from which he is elected."[3]


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[4]
SalaryPer diem
$40,000/yearNo per diem is paid.

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the Connecticut General Assembly, a special election must be conducted to fill the vacant seat. The governor must call for an election no later than 10 days after the vacancy happens. All special elections must be held no later than 46 days after a governor's declaration. If the vacancy occurs between the 125th day and the 49th day before the day of the regular election, the special election will be held on the same day as the general election. If a vacancy occurs after the 49th day before the general election but before the Wednesday following the first Monday of January of the next-succeeding year, the governor shall not call a special election unless the vacant position is that of a member-elect.[5]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Connecticut Gen. Stat. § 9-215


District map

Redistricting

2020 redistricting cycle

See also: Redistricting in Connecticut after the 2020 census

The Connecticut Reapportionment Commission voted 8-0 in favor of new maps for the state's 151 House districts and 36 Senate districts on November 18 and November 23, 2021, respectively.[6][7] The commission, made up of four Democratic lawmakers, four Republican lawmakers, and a ninth member selected by the commissioners, took over the redistricting process after the previous Reapportionment Committee failed to meet its Sept. 15 deadline to select maps and win two-thirds approval from both chambers of the Connecticut General Assembly.[8] Census data was not delivered until Sept. 16. Unlike the committee, maps prepared by the Reapportionment Commission did not need to win approval from the General Assembly.[9] This map took effect for Connecticut's 2022 legislative elections.

How does redistricting in Connecticut work? In Connecticut, the state legislature is primarily responsible for drawing both congressional and state legislative district lines. Maps must be approved by a two-thirds vote in each chamber. If the state legislature is unable to approve new maps, a backup commission is convened to draw congressional and state legislative district boundaries. The commission consists of nine members. The four legislative leaders (i.e., the majority and minority leaders of each chamber of the legislature) appoint two members each. The ninth member is selected by the eight previously selected commissioners.[10][11]

The Connecticut Constitution requires that all districts, whether congressional or state legislative, be contiguous. In addition, state House districts must "not divide towns except where necessary to comply with other legal requirements."[12]

Connecticut State Senate District 23
until January 3, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Connecticut State Senate District 23
starting January 4, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2024

See also: Connecticut State Senate elections, 2024

General election

General election for Connecticut State Senate District 23

Incumbent Herron Gaston defeated Brian Banacowski and Ernest Newton in the general election for Connecticut State Senate District 23 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Herron Gaston
Herron Gaston (D / Working Families Party)
 
77.1
 
15,848
Brian Banacowski (R)
 
19.3
 
3,969
Ernest Newton (New Movement Party)
 
3.6
 
746

Total votes: 20,563
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Connecticut State Senate District 23

Incumbent Herron Gaston defeated Ernest Newton in the Democratic primary for Connecticut State Senate District 23 on August 13, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Herron Gaston
Herron Gaston
 
71.6
 
1,824
Ernest Newton
 
28.4
 
723

Total votes: 2,547
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Brian Banacowski advanced from the Republican primary for Connecticut State Senate District 23.

2022

See also: Connecticut State Senate elections, 2022

General election

General election for Connecticut State Senate District 23

Herron Gaston defeated Michael Garrett and Juliemar Ortiz in the general election for Connecticut State Senate District 23 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Herron Gaston
Herron Gaston (D)
 
76.2
 
8,194
Michael Garrett (R)
 
17.5
 
1,883
Juliemar Ortiz (Working Families Party)
 
6.3
 
673

Total votes: 10,750
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Connecticut State Senate District 23

Herron Gaston defeated incumbent Dennis Bradley in the Democratic primary for Connecticut State Senate District 23 on August 9, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Herron Gaston
Herron Gaston
 
52.2
 
1,775
Image of Dennis Bradley
Dennis Bradley
 
47.8
 
1,628

Total votes: 3,403
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Michael Garrett advanced from the Republican primary for Connecticut State Senate District 23.

2020

See also: Connecticut State Senate elections, 2020

General election

General election for Connecticut State Senate District 23

Incumbent Dennis Bradley defeated Josiah Israel in the general election for Connecticut State Senate District 23 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Dennis Bradley
Dennis Bradley (D)
 
83.5
 
20,317
Josiah Israel (R)
 
16.5
 
4,006

Total votes: 24,323
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Incumbent Dennis Bradley advanced from the Democratic primary for Connecticut State Senate District 23.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Josiah Israel advanced from the Republican primary for Connecticut State Senate District 23.

2018

General election

General election for Connecticut State Senate District 23

Dennis Bradley defeated John Rodriguez in the general election for Connecticut State Senate District 23 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Dennis Bradley
Dennis Bradley (D)
 
86.8
 
14,456
John Rodriguez (R)
 
13.2
 
2,199

Total votes: 16,655
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Connecticut State Senate District 23

Dennis Bradley defeated Aaron Turner in the Democratic primary for Connecticut State Senate District 23 on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Dennis Bradley
Dennis Bradley
 
54.8
 
2,989
Aaron Turner
 
45.2
 
2,467

Total votes: 5,456
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Connecticut State Senate District 23

John Rodriguez defeated Caz Mizera in the Republican primary for Connecticut State Senate District 23 on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
John Rodriguez
 
51.2
 
148
Caz Mizera
 
48.8
 
141

Total votes: 289
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2016

See also: Connecticut State Senate elections, 2016

Elections for the Connecticut State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election took place on August 9, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was June 7, 2016.

Incumbent Edwin Gomes defeated Mike Garrett in the Connecticut State Senate District 23 general election.[13]

Connecticut State Senate, District 23 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Edwin Gomes Incumbent 88.40% 19,689
     Republican Mike Garrett 11.60% 2,583
Total Votes 22,272
Source: Connecticut Secretary of the State


Incumbent Edwin Gomes defeated Dennis Bradley in the Connecticut State Senate District 23 Democratic primary.[14][15]

Connecticut State Senate, District 23 Democratic Primary, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Edwin Gomes Incumbent 53.51% 1,938
     Democratic Dennis Bradley 46.49% 1,684
Total Votes 3,622


Mike Garrett ran unopposed in the Connecticut State Senate District 23 Republican primary.

Connecticut State Senate, District 23 Republican Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Republican Green check mark transparent.png Mike Garrett  (unopposed)

2015

See also: Connecticut state legislative special elections, 2015

Ed Gomes (Working Families) defeated Richard DeJesus (D), Quentin Dreher (R), Charles E. Hare (nonpartisan) and Kenneth H. Moales Jr. (nonpartisan) in the special election on February 24.[16][17][18]

The seat was vacant following Andres Ayala Jr.'s (D) appointment as Director of the Connecticut Department of Motor Vehicles.[19]

A special election for the position of Connecticut State Senate District 23 was called for February 24. Candidates were nominated by parties rather than chosen in primaries.[20]

Connecticut State Senate, District 23, Special Election, 2015
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Working Families Green check mark transparent.pngEd Gomes 48.8% 1,485
     Democratic Richard DeJesus 26% 791
     Nonpartisan Kenneth H. Moales Jr. 16.7% 509
     Republican Quentin Dreher 5% 152
     Nonpartisan Charles E. Hare 3.5% 105
Total Votes 3,042

2014

See also: Connecticut State Senate elections, 2014

Elections for the Connecticut State Senate consisted of a primary election on August 12, 2014, and a general election on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was June 10, 2014. Incumbent Andres Ayala, Jr. defeated Scott Hughes in the Democratic primary and was unchallenged in the general election.[21][22][23][24]

Connecticut State Senate, District 23 Democratic Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngAndres Ayala, Jr. 69.3% 2,462
Scott Hughes 30.7% 1,091
Total Votes 3,553

2012

See also: Connecticut State Senate elections, 2012

Elections for the office of Connecticut State Senate consisted of a primary election on August 14, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was June 12, 2012. A total of 36 seats were up for election in 2012. Andres Ayala, Jr. defeated Ernest E. Newton, II and incumbent Edwin Gomes in the August 14 Democratic primary before defeating Caz Mizera (R) Edwin Gomes (Working Families) in the general election.[25] [26]

Connecticut State Senate, District 23, General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAndres Ayala, Jr. 91.6% 19,842
     Republican Caz Mizera 8.4% 1,815
Total Votes 21,657
Connecticut State Senate, District 23 Democratic Primary, 2012
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngAndres Ayala, Jr. 42.5% 2,129
Ernest E. Newton II 34.7% 1,739
Edwin Gomes Incumbent 22.7% 1,138
Total Votes 5,006

Campaign contributions

From 2000 to 2024, candidates for Connecticut State Senate District 23 raised a total of $2,054,005. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $60,412 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, Connecticut State Senate District 23
Year Amount Candidates Average
2024 $150,885 3 $50,295
2022 $305,391 4 $76,348
2020 $23,338 2 $11,669
2018 $288,837 4 $72,209
2016 $296,356 3 $98,785
2014 $255,829 2 $127,915
2012 $399,640 4 $99,910
2010 $21,140 2 $10,570
2008 $104,819 2 $52,410
2006 $2,700 1 $2,700
2004 $57,462 2 $28,731
2002 $55,168 2 $27,584
2000 $92,440 3 $30,813
Total $2,054,005 34 $60,412


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Connecticut General Assembly, "Length of terms of Connecticut State Senators," accessed December 16, 2013
  2. Connecticut Constitution, "Article Three, Section 10," accessed November 1, 2021
  3. Connecticut General Assembly, "Constitution of the State of Connecticut - Article 3, Section 3," accessed May 21, 2025
  4. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  5. Connecticut General Assembly, "Connecticut General Statutes," accessed February 10, 2021 (Statute 9-215(a), Connecticut General Statutes)
  6. News 12 Connecticut, "CT Reapportionment Commission unanimously votes to approve new statewide house district map," Nov. 18, 2021
  7. CT News Junkie, "Redistricting Commission Tweaks Senate Map," Nov. 23, 2021
  8. The ninth member only votes in the event of a tie.
  9. Connecticut General Assembly, "Frequently Asked Questions," accessed Oct. 12, 2021
  10. All About Redistricting, "Connecticut," accessed April 22, 2015
  11. Connecticut Constitution, "Article XXVI, Section 2.b," accessed April 22, 2015
  12. All About Redistricting, "Who draws the lines?" accessed March 25, 2015
  13. Connecticut Secretary of the State, "Election Night Reporting, 2016 General Election," accessed December 14, 2016
  14. Connecticut Secretary of State, "Primary election candidate list," accessed July 25, 2016
  15. Connecticut Secretary of State, "Unofficial primary election results," accessed August 9, 2016
  16. Connecticut Secretary of State, "Official candidate list," accessed February 10, 2015
  17. CT Post, "Former state Sen. Gomes reclaims Senate seat," February 24, 2015
  18. Official results received in a phone call with the Office of the Connecticut Secretary of State on April 27, 2015
  19. Stamford Advocate, "Malloy picks Bridgeport state senator to run DMV," December 22, 2014
  20. Stamford Plus, "Special elections for three state assembly seats to be held February 24," January 12, 2015
  21. Connecticut Secretary of State, "Official candidate list," accessed July 15, 2014
  22. Connecticut Secretary of State, "Official primary and general election results," accessed November 26, 2014
  23. The CT Mirror, "Unofficial primary election results," accessed August 12, 2014
  24. Connecticut Secretary of State, "Official primary and general election results," accessed November 26, 2014
  25. Connecticut Secretary of State, "2012 General Election," October 29, 2013
  26. Connecticut Secretary of State, "2012 General Primary," October 29, 2013