Daily Brew: March 12, 2019

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March 12, 2019

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Today's Brew highlights an Arizona Supreme Court vacancy + Phoenix ballot initiative on pensions  
The Daily Brew

Welcome to the Tuesday, March 12 Brew. Here’s what’s in store for you as you start your day:

  1. Arizona governor to select new state Supreme Court justice by May 1
  2. Voters in Phoenix will decide a ballot initiative addressing the city’s pension debt
  3. Take a closer look at the special elections we are following today

Nominating commission submits shortlist for Arizona Supreme Court vacancy

On March 1, the same day Justice John Pelander retired, the Arizona Commission on Appellate Court Appointments submitted a shortlist of five potential Arizona Supreme Court replacements to Gov. Doug Ducey (R). The commission narrowed the list to five after interviewing 11 candidates over the last month.

The nominating commission is a 15-member body. It is chaired by Chief Justice Scott Bales, and has seven Republican members, three Democratic members, and four registered independents. Commission members are nominated by the state bar of Arizona and appointed by the governor with the consent of the state Senate. Arizona is one of 16 states in which the governor selects a justice from a list provided by a commission.

The five potential replacements include three sitting judges on the Arizona Court of Appeals and one judge from a superior court. Three are registered Republicans, and two are registered Democrats. The nominee will be Ducey's fourth appointment to the seven-member court.

A new judge will be chosen by no later than May 1. After receiving the shortlist from the nominating commission, Ducey has 60 days to appoint the new justice. If Ducey does not meet that deadline, Chief Justice Scott Bales would appoint the court's new justice. A chief justice appointing a new justice has never happened in Arizona history.

Of the six justices currently on the court, five were appointed by Republican governors and one was appointed by a Democratic governor.


Phoenix, Arizona, pension initiative sent to August ballot

Proponents of a citizen initiative designed to address Phoenix’s pension debt collected enough signatures to send the issue before voters. It will appear on the ballot on August 27, 2019.

Responsible Budgets, a political action committee, submitted close to 50,000 petition signatures to the city clerk's office for the initiative on January 15. On March 6, the city clerk verified that the group had met the required threshold of 20,510 valid signatures to place the initiative on the ballot.

Phoenix city council member Sal DiCiccio, who is backing the initiative, stated that Phoenix owes $4.4 billion in pension debt. If approved, the initiative would limit city spending in order to pay down pension debt, and it would require annual assessments of the debt. The initiative says that priority would be given to paying down debt for police and firefighter pensions. The city would be required to use revenue in excess of inflation and population growth for paying down pension debt, and retirement pensions and retirement healthcare benefits would be ended for newly elected officials.

Voters in Phoenix considered ballot measures designed to reduce the city’s pension debt in 2013, 2014, and 2015. The ballot measures in 2013 and 2015 were approved, while the measure in 2014 was defeated.

Special elections in eight states today

Along with a November 2018 general election runoff, Ballotpedia is covering 11 special elections in eight states. Nine of the special elections are to fill vacant seats in state legislatures. Two of the elections are to fill vacant seats in local governments. Today’s special elections are listed below:

  • Phoenix, Arizona: City Council District 5
  • Orange County, California: Board of Supervisors District 3
  • Georgia: House of Representatives District 176
  • Maine: House of Representatives District 124
  • Mississippi: House of Representatives District 32
  • Mississippi: House of Representatives District 71
  • Mississippi: House of Representatives District 101
  • Pennsylvania: House of Representatives District 190
  • Pennsylvania: House of Representatives District 114
  • Tennessee: State Senate District 32
  • Texas: House of Representatives District 125


See also