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Delaware State Senate elections

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This page displays election information for the Delaware State Senate.

Elections

Delaware state senators serve 2-4-4 terms, where senators serve one two-year term and two four-year terms each decade. Delaware holds elections for its legislature in even years.

2026

See also: Delaware State Senate elections, 2026

Elections for the Delaware State Senate will take place in 2026. The general election is on November 3, 2026. The primary is September 15, 2026. The filing deadline is July 14, 2026.

2024

See also: Delaware State Senate elections, 2024

Elections for the Delaware State Senate took place in 2024. The general election was on November 5, 2024. The primary was September 10, 2024. The filing deadline was July 9, 2024.

In the 2024 elections, Democrats maintained their 15-6 majority in the Delaware State Senate.

Delaware State Senate
Party As of November 5, 2024 After November 6, 2024
     Democratic Party 15 13
     Republican Party 6 6
     Vacancy 0 2
Total 21 21

2022

See also: Delaware State Senate elections, 2022

Elections for the Delaware State Senate took place in 2022. The general election was on November 8, 2022. A primary was scheduled for September 13, 2022. The filing deadline was July 12, 2022.

In the 2022 elections, Democrats increased their majority in the Delaware State Senate from 14-7 to 15-6.

Delaware State Senate
Party As of November 8, 2022 After November 9, 2022
     Democratic Party 14 15
     Republican Party 7 6
Total 21 21

2020

See also: Delaware State Senate elections, 2020

Elections for the office of Delaware State Senate took place in 2020. The general election was held on November 3, 2020. A primary was scheduled for September 15, 2020. The filing deadline was July 14, 2020. Heading into the 2020 general election, there were 12 Democrats and nine Republicans in the chamber. Democrats increased their majority to 14 Democrats and seven Republicans in the election.

Delaware State Senate
Party As of November 3, 2020 After November 4, 2020
     Democratic Party 12 14
     Republican Party 9 7
Total 21 21

2018

See also: Delaware State Senate elections, 2018

Elections for the Delaware State Senate took place in 2018. A closed primary election took place on September 6, 2018. The general election was held on November 6, 2018. The major party candidate filing deadline was July 10, 2018.[1]

In the 2018 elections, Democrats increased their majority in the Delaware State Senate from 11-10 to 12-9.

Delaware State Senate
Party As of November 6, 2018 After November 7, 2018
     Democratic Party 11 12
     Republican Party 10 9
Total 21 21

2017

See also: Delaware state legislative special elections, 2017

Partisan control of the Delaware State Senate was on the line in the February 25, 2017, special election, as Democrats and Republicans battled to establish a one-member majority in the chamber. In the November 2016 general election, Democrats’ 12-to-nine majority in the Senate shrunk to 11 to 10, as Republican Anthony Delcollo defeated Democratic Senate President Patricia Blevins in District 7, 50.5 to 49.5 percent. The partisan balance then became deadlocked at 10 to 10 after Democratic Sen. Bethany Hall-Long vacated her District 10 seat to become Delaware’s lieutenant governor. In the Delaware Senate, the lieutenant governor has the power of casting tie-breaking votes, giving Democrats a narrow majority in the interim between Hall-Long’s resignation and the swearing-in of her successor. Democrat Stephanie Hansen's victory in the special election allowed Democrats to regain an 11 to 10 majority in the Senate and to defend their trifecta in the state.

Partisan control of Delaware State Senate
Party Before the vacancy Leading up to the election After the election*
Democratic Party Democratic Party 11 10 11
Republican Party Republican Party 10 10 10
Vacancy 0 1 0

*Note: The After the election column reflects the partisan balance of the chamber based on the special election's results.

2016

See also: Delaware State Senate elections, 2016

Elections for the Delaware State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election took place on September 13, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was July 12, 2016.

A total of 11 seats out of the 21 seats in the Delaware State Senate were up for election in 2016. Republicans gained one seat in the chamber after the November 2016 election. Democrats lost an additional seat when state Sen. Bethany Hall-Long (D) won election in the lieutenant governor's race, leaving the chamber split 10 to 10. A special election to fill the vacancy left by Hall-Long took place on February 25, 2017. The race for Hall-Long's District 10 seat in 2014 was competitive, with a 2.2 percent margin of victory. Read more about the special election on February 25, 2017, here.

Delaware State Senate
Party As of November 7, 2016 After November 8, 2016
     Democratic Party 12 11[2]
     Republican Party 9 10
     Vacancy 0 0
Total 21 21


Historical party control

Democrats won control of the Delaware State Senate in 1974. In 2024, they won a 15-6 majority.

The table below shows the partisan history of the Delaware Senate following every general election from 1992 to 2024. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.

Delaware State Senate election results: 1992-2024

Year '92 '94 '96 '98 '00 '02 '04 '06 '08 '10 '12 '14 '16 '18 '20 '22 '24
Democrats 15 12 15 13 13 13 13 13 16 14 13 12 11 12 14 15 15
Republicans 6 9 6 8 8 8 8 8 5 7 8 9 10 9 7 6 6

Before 1992

From the 1920s through the 1950s, the Delaware Senate was competitive and it often switched partisan control. Starting in 1954, Democrats gained a majority in the chamber and did not lose it until the chamber split 9-9 between the parties in 1966. Republicans won control in the next three elections before losing to the Democrats in 1974. In the years following 1974, Democrats usually held more than 13 seats, the margin needed for a three-fifths majority capable of overriding gubernatorial vetoes.


Trifecta history

A state government trifecta is a term that describes single party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government. Between 1992 and 2023, Delaware was under the following types of trifecta control:

  • Democratic trifecta: 2009-2023
  • Republican trifecta: None
  • Divided government: 1992-2008

Delaware Party Control: 1992-2025
Seventeen years of Democratic trifectas  •  No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Governor R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Senate D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
House R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D

Footnotes