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Democratic Party primaries in North Dakota, 2018

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Democratic Party primaries, 2018

North Dakota Democratic-Nonpartisan League Party.jpg

Primary Date
June 12, 2018

Federal elections
Democratic primary for U.S. Senate
Democratic primaries for U.S. House

State elections
Democratic primaries for North Dakota legislature
Democratic primary for attorney general
Democratic primary for secretary of state

State party
Democratic Party of North Dakota
State political party revenue

Primary elections—in which registered voters select a candidate whom they believe should run on their party's ticket in the general election—can reflect internal conflict over the direction of a party.

Heading into the 2018 election, the Democratic Party sought to increase its power at the state and federal levels under the Trump administration. Its membership, however, disagreed on several major policy areas, including healthcare, free trade, education funding, a federal job guarantee, and a proposal to abolish U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).[1][2]

Candidates endorsed by the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee won 31 of 33 primaries in 2018.[3] Democratic Socialists of America member Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's (D) primary victory over incumbent Joseph Crowley (D) in New York's 14th Congressional District was a notable victory for progressive activists.[4][5][6]

Democrats also won a U.S. Senate seat in Alabama for the first time in 30 years and flipped longtime Republican seats in the Wisconsin state Senate and Pennsylvania's 18th Congressional District. A record number of Republican congressional retirements also led to large Democratic fields for typically non-competitive seats.[7]

This page focuses on the Democratic primaries that took place in North Dakota on June 12, 2018. In addition, the page provides context for understanding the state party apparatus.

Federal elections

U.S. Senate

See also: United States Senate election in North Dakota (June 12, 2018 Democratic primary)
Although incumbent Sen. Heidi Heitkamp (D) faced a challenging general election in 2012, winning by 1 percentage point, she ran unopposed in the Democratic primary that year. She was not expected to face a competitive Democratic primary challenge in 2018, either. She raised $1 million in the third quarter of 2017 and logged $3.8 million cash on hand. Heitkamp had broken records with her fundraising, bringing in more than any other North Dakota senatorial candidate in an off-year.[8] To see a full list of candidates in the Democratic primary, click "Show more" below.
Show more
Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:

U.S. House

See also: United States House election in North Dakota (June 12, 2018 Democratic primary)
A Democratic Party primary election took place on June 12, 2018, in North Dakota to determine which Democrat would run in the state's November 6, 2018, general election. To see a full list of candidates in the Democratic primaries, click "Show more" below.
Show more

Democratic Party Democrats

Withdrew

State elections

North Dakota Party Control: 1992-2024
No Democratic trifectas  •  Thirty-one years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Governor D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
Senate D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
House R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

Attorney general election

See also: North Dakota Attorney General election, 2018 (June 12 Democratic primary)

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

Secretary of state election

See also: North Dakota Secretary of State election, 2018 (June 12 Democratic primary)

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

State party overview

See also: Democratic Party of North Dakota
North Dakota Democratic-Nonpartisan League Party.jpg


State political party revenue

See also: State political party revenue and State political party revenue per capita

State political parties typically deposit revenue in separate state and federal accounts in order to comply with state and federal campaign finance laws. The following table displays the Democratic Party of North Dakota's revenue over a six-year period from 2011 to 2016. Revenue totals are broken down by account type and year. The data was compiled through publicly available state and federal campaign finance reports.

Democratic Party of North Dakota revenue, 2011 to 2016[12][13]
Year Federal account State account(s) Total
2011 $144,484.52 $322,183.09 $466,667.61
2012 $430,484.21 $2,803,290.01 $3,233,774.22
2013 $430,484.21 $439,577.04 $870,061.25
2014 $697,069.60 $1,035,256.41 $1,732,326.01
2015 $334,555.99 $381,407.04 $715,963.03
2016 $498,569.80 $669,167.21 $1,167,737.01

North Dakota compared to other states

The Democratic Party and the Republican Party maintain state affiliates in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and select U.S. territories. The following maps display total state political party revenue per capita for the Democratic and Republican state party affiliates from 2011 to 2016. The blue map displays Democratic state parties and the red map displays Republican state parties. Click on a state below to view the state party's revenue per capita totals:

Total Democratic and Republican state political party revenue per capita in the United States, 2011-2016

Primary election scheduling

North Dakota was one of five states to hold a primary election on June 12, 2018.

Voter information

How the primary works

A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. A primary election is also sometimes used to choose convention delegates and party leaders; however, these selection processes can vary from state to state and party to party within a state. In North Dakota, precinct, district, and state party officials are selected at party caucuses and conventions, not at the state-administered primary election. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. North Dakota utilizes an open primary system, in which voters do not have to be members of a party to vote in that party's primary.[14][15]

For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.

Poll times

In North Dakota, voting hours at polling locations vary by county. According to statute, all polls must open between 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. local time, and they must close between 7:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m. North Dakota is divided between the Central and Mountain time zones. Hours for specific polling places are available online through the state's Polling Place Search. A voter who is standing in line at the time the polls close will be allowed to vote.[16][17]

Registration requirements

Check your voter information here.

North Dakota is the only state that does not require voter registration.[18][19]

Although North Dakota was one of the first states to adopt voter registration prior to the turn of the century, it abolished it in 1951. It is also worth noting that North Dakota law still provides cities with the ability to register voters for city elections.


North Dakota is a rural state and its communities maintain close ties and networks. North Dakota's system of voting, and lack of voter registration, is rooted in its rural character by providing small precincts. Establishing relatively small precincts is intended to ensure that election boards know the voters who come to the polls to vote on Election Day and can easily detect those who should not be voting in the precinct.[18][20]

—North Dakota Secretary of State

Voter ID requirements

North Dakota requires voters to present identification while voting. Identification must include the voter’s name, current North Dakota residential address, and date of birth.[21]

Acceptable forms of voter identification include:

  • Driver’s license
  • Nondriver’s identification card
  • Tribal government-issued identification (including those issued by the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) for a tribe located in North Dakota, any other tribal agency or entity, or any other document that sets forth the tribal member’s name, date of birth, and current North Dakota residential address)
  • Long-term care identification certificate (provided by North Dakota facility)

If a voter does not have a form of identification that includes his or her current North Dakota residential address or date of birth, the voter can present the following supplemental documents:

  • Current utility bill
  • Current bank statement
  • Check or a document issued by a federal, state, local, or tribal government (including those issued by BIA for a tribe located in North Dakota, any other tribal agency or entity, or any other document that sets forth the tribal member’s name, date of birth, and current North Dakota residential address)
  • Paycheck
  • Student photo ID card from a North Dakota institution containing the student's photograph and legal name. A printed document on school letterhead containing the student’s name, address, and date of birth must also be presented.
  • North Dakota residents living outside of the United States can submit a U.S. Passport or Military ID if they do not have another valid form of identification.

According to the secretary of state's office, "An applicant without an acceptable form of identification may use an attester. The attester must provide his or her name, North Dakota driver’s license, nondriver’s, or tribal identification number, and sign the absentee/mail ballot application form to attest to the applicant’s North Dakota residency and voting eligibility."[21]

Voters who cast absentee/mail-in ballot must include a valid form of identification with their ballot. A voter who has a disability that prevents them from leaving his or her home and is unable to obtain a valid form of identification "must provide his or her name, North Dakota driver’s license, nondriver’s, or tribal identification number, and sign the absentee/mail ballot application form to attest to the applicant’s North Dakota residency and voting eligibility."[21]

Early voting

North Dakota law permits counties to establish early voting.[22] As of October 2024, seven of North Dakota's 53 counties offered early voting. Together, these counties contained 76 of the state's 175 Election Day polling places.[23] Learn more by visiting this website.

Early voting permits citizens to cast ballots in person at a polling place prior to an election. In states that permit no-excuse early voting, a voter does not have to provide an excuse for being unable to vote on Election Day. States that allow voters to cast no-excuse absentee/mail-in ballots in person are counted as no-excuse early voting states.

Forty-seven states and the District of Columbia permit no-excuse early voting.

Absentee voting

All voters are eligible to vote absentee in North Dakota. There are no special eligibility requirements for voting absentee.[15][24]

There is no specific deadline for applying for an absentee ballot. The completed ballot must be received by the appropriate election official by the close of polls on Election Day.[24][25]


See also

Federal primaries in North Dakota State primaries in North Dakota North Dakota state party apparatus North Dakota voter information
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Flag of North Dakota.png
Seal of North Dakota.png
Election Policy Logo.png

Footnotes

  1. CNN, "Why a 'federal jobs guarantee' is gaining steam with Democrats," April 26, 2018
  2. The Atlantic, "What ‘Abolish ICE’ Actually Means," July 11, 2018
  3. CNBC, "Despite Ocasio-Cortez upset, Democratic primaries have not gone as far left as some argue," June 28, 2018
  4. New York Times, "There Is a Revolution on the Left. Democrats Are Bracing." July 21, 2018
  5. New York Times, "Democrats Are Moving Left. Don’t Panic," July 23, 2018
  6. Time, "How Democrats in Congress Responded to Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's Surprise Win," June 28, 2018
  7. CNN, "9 Democratic primaries to watch in 2018," October 26, 2017
  8. ND xPlains, "Heitkamp Raised over $1 Million in the Third Quarter. Almost $4 Million Cash on Hand," October 12, 2017
  9. Grand Forks Herald, "Mac Schneider launches U.S. House bid in Grand Forks," March 6, 2018
  10. kfyrtv.com, "John Grabinger seeking democratic endorsement for U.S. House," February 26, 2018
  11. Ben Hanson for Congress, "Home," accessed September 18, 2017
  12. North Dakota Secretary of State, "North Dakota Campaign Finance Online," accessed May 2016 (Search terms North Dakota Republican Party and North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party)
  13. Federal Election Commission, "Candidate and Committee Viewer," accessed May 2016 (Search terms North Dakota Republican Party and North Dakota Democratic-Nonpartisan League Party)
  14. National Conference of State Legislatures, "State Primary Election Types," accessed August 12, 2024
  15. 15.0 15.1 Justia, "2023 North Dakota Century Code, CHAPTER 16.1-11 NOMINATIONS FOR OFFICE - PRIMARY ELECTION," accessed August 12, 2024 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "absentee" defined multiple times with different content
  16. North Dakota Secretary of State, "Q: What are voting hours in North Dakota?" accessed August 12, 2024
  17. Justia, "2023 North Dakota Century Code, 16.1-01-03. Opening and closing of the polls," accessed August 14, 2024
  18. 18.0 18.1 North Dakota Secretary of State, “North Dakota….The Only State Without Voter Registration,” accessed April 24, 2023
  19. North Dakota Secretary of State, “Voter Registration in North Dakota,” accessed August 12, 2024
  20. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  21. 21.0 21.1 21.2 North Dakota Secretary of State, "ID Requirements for Voting," accessed August 12, 2024
  22. North Dakota Century Code, "CHAPTER 16.1-07 ABSENT VOTERS' BALLOTS AND ABSENTEE VOTING," accessed June 24, 2024
  23. North Dakota Secretary of State, "Early Voting Available Counties," accessed October 28, 2024
  24. 24.0 24.1 North Dakota Secretary of State, "North Dakota Residents Choosing to Vote Absentee or by Mail," accessed August 12, 2024
  25. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named hb1165