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Democratic Party primaries in Virginia, 2020
- Primary date: June 23
- Primary type: Open
- Registration deadline(s): May 26
- Online registration: Yes
- Same-day registration: No
- Early voting starts: Pending
- Absentee/mail voting deadline(s): June 23 (return by)
- Voter ID: Photo ID
- Poll times: 6 a.m. to 7 p.m.
2022 →
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Democratic Party primaries, 2020 |
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Primary Date |
June 23, 2020 |
Primary Runoff Date |
N/A |
Federal elections |
Democratic primary for U.S. Senate |
Democratic primaries for U.S. House |
State party |
Democratic Party of Virginia |
State political party revenue |
This page focuses on the Democratic primaries that took place in Virginia on June 23, 2020. Click here for more information about the Republican primaries.
Note that the dates and terms of participation for presidential preference primaries and caucuses sometimes differ from those that apply to primaries for state-level and other federal offices, which are the subject of this article. For more information on this state's presidential nomination process, click here.
Federal elections
U.S. Senate
The 2020 U.S. Senate elections in Virginia took place on November 3, 2020. Voters elected one candidate to serve in the U.S. Senate.
Democratic primary candidates
This primary was canceled and this candidate advanced:
- Mark Warner (Incumbent) ✔
U.S. House
The 2020 U.S. House of Representatives elections in Virginia took place on November 3, 2020. Voters elected 11 candidates to serve in the U.S. House, one from each of the state's 11 congressional districts
District 1
Democratic primary candidates
Did not make the ballot:
= candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
District 2
Democratic primary candidates
This primary was canceled and this candidate advanced:
- Elaine Luria (Incumbent) ✔
Did not make the ballot:
District 3
Democratic primary candidates
This primary was canceled and this candidate advanced:
- Robert C. Scott (Incumbent) ✔
District 4
Democratic primary candidates
- Aston Donald McEachin (Incumbent) ✔
- R. Cazel Levine
= candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
District 5
Democratic primary candidates
Did not make the ballot:
= candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
District 6
Democratic convention candidates
= candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
District 7
Democratic primary candidates
This primary was canceled and this candidate advanced:
- Abigail Spanberger (Incumbent) ✔
District 8
Democratic primary candidates
This primary was canceled and this candidate advanced:
- Donald Sternoff Beyer Jr. (Incumbent) ✔
District 9
Democratic convention candidates
The Democratic Party convention was canceled. No candidates filed for this race.
Did not make the ballot:
District 10
Democratic primary candidates
This primary was canceled and this candidate advanced:
- Jennifer Wexton (Incumbent) ✔
District 11
Democratic primary candidates
- Gerald Edward Connolly (Incumbent) ✔
- Zainab Mohsini
= candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
Context of the 2020 elections
Virginia Party Control: 1992-2025
Four years of Democratic trifectas • Four years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R |
Senate | D | D | D | D | S | S | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | D | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D |
House | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | R | R | D | D |
State party overview
- See also: Democratic Party of Virginia
State political party revenue
State political parties typically deposit revenue in separate state and federal accounts in order to comply with state and federal campaign finance laws.
The Democratic Party and the Republican Party maintain state affiliates in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and select U.S. territories. The following map displays total state political party revenue per capita for the Democratic state party affiliates.
Voter information
How the primary works
A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. Virginia utilizes an open primary process in which registered voters do not have to be members of a party to vote in that party's primary.[1]
For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.
Poll times
In Virginia, all polls open from 6 a.m. to 7 p.m. Eastern Time. An individual who is in line at the time polls close must be allowed to vote.[2]
Registration requirements
- Check your voter registration status here.
To vote in Virginia, one must be a United States citizen, a resident of Virginia, and at least 18 years of age.[3]
Registration can be completed online, in person at a local voter registration office, or by mail. Voters can also register at the following locations:[3]
“ |
|
” |
—Virginia Department of Elections |
The deadline to register is the 11th day before a primary or general election, but a voter may register to voter after this deadline through the state's same-day registration system and vote a provisional ballot.[3][5]
Automatic registration
On April 12, 2020, Governor Ralph Northam (D) signed SB219 into law, establishing automatic voter registration for individuals conducting business with the Department of Motor Vehicles.[6]
Online registration
- See also: Online voter registration
Virginia has implemented an online voter registration system. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website.
Same-day registration
Virginia allows same-day voter registration in-person at local registrars' offices, satellite early voting sites during the early voting period, and at the precinct on Election Day.[3]
Residency requirements
To register to vote in Virginia, you must be a resident of the state. State law does not specify a length of time for which you must have been a resident to be eligible.
Verification of citizenship
Virginia does not require proof of citizenship for voter registration. An individual must attest that they are a U.S. citizen when registering to vote. According to the state's voter registration application, a voter who makes a materially false statement may be "sentenced to up to 10 years in prison, or up to 12 months in jail and/or fined up to $2,500."[7]
All 49 states with voter registration systems require applicants to declare that they are U.S. citizens in order to register to vote in state and federal elections, under penalty of perjury or other punishment.[8] Seven states — Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, New Hampshire, and Wyoming — have laws requiring verification of citizenship at the time of voter registration, whether in effect or not. One state, Ohio, requires proof of citizenship only when registering to vote at a Bureau of Motor Vehicles facility. In three states — California, Maryland, and Vermont — at least one local jurisdiction allows noncitizens to vote in some local elections. Noncitizens registering to vote in those elections must complete a voter registration application provided by the local jurisdiction and are not eligible to register as state or federal voters.
Verifying your registration
This page, run by the Virginia Department of elections, allows residents to check their voter registration status online.
Voter ID requirements
According to the Virginia Department of Elections website, voters must present identification or sign a statement, subject to felony penalties, that they are the named registered voter who they claim to be. Voters who do not have identification and do not sign a statement must vote a provisional ballot.[9]
The following documents were considered acceptable identification for voting as of October 2025. Click here for the Virginia Department of Elections' page on accepted ID to ensure you have the most current information.
- Virginia driver's license, current or expired
- Virginia DMV-issued ID card, current or expired. An electronic version is accepted only if it is through the "Virginia mID" app
- Valid employee ID, containing a photo, issued by the voter's employer (public or private) in ordinary course of business
- U.S. Military ID
- Valid student ID issued by a public or private high school or institution of higher education in Virginia, with or without a photograph. Accepted in electronic form only if it is an officially adopted method of issuing a student ID by the institution.
- Valid U.S. passport or passport card
- ID card issued by the federal government or a state or local government body.
- Voter ID card issued by the Department of Elections
- Voter confirmation documents
- Valid tribal enrollment or ID issued by one of the 11 tribes recognized by Virginia
- Government nursing home resident ID
- Current utility bill, bank statement, government check, or paycheck containing the name and address of the voter. The document cannot be more than 12 months old and is acceptable in physical or electronic form.
- Any other current government document containing the name and address of the voter
- Signed ID Confirmation Statement
Early voting
Virginia permits early voting. Learn more by visiting this website. Early voting permits citizens to cast ballots in person at a polling place prior to an election. In states that permit no-excuse early voting, a voter does not have to provide an excuse for being unable to vote on Election Day. States that allow voters to cast no-excuse absentee/mail-in ballots in person are counted as no-excuse early voting states.
Forty-seven states and the District of Columbia permit no-excuse early voting.
Absentee voting
All Virginia voters are eligible to vote absentee/by mail. There are no special requirements to be eligible to vote absentee/by mail. Voters may request an absentee ballot online or complete a paper absentee ballot request form and return it to their local voter registration office by mail, fax, or email. Applications must be received by 5 p.m. at least 11 days before Election Day.[10][11]
Completed ballots must be returned to the local registrar's office or an official drop off location by 7 p.m. on Election Day. If mailed, completed ballots must be postmarked by Election Day and received within three days of the election in order to be counted.[10]
On April 12, 2020, Governor Ralph Northam (D) signed HB1 and SB111 into law, establishing no-excuse absentee voting 45 days prior to an election. The legislation was in effect for the November 3, 2020 election.[6]
On the same day, Northam also signed HB238 and SB455, providing for absentee ballots postmarked on or before the date of an election to be counted if received by noon on the third day after the election.[6]
Pivot Counties
- See also: Pivot Counties by state
Five of 133 Virginia counties—3.8 percent—are Pivot Counties. Pivot Counties are counties that voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012 and for Donald Trump (R) in 2016. Altogether, the nation had 206 Pivot Counties, with most being concentrated in upper midwestern and northeastern states.
Counties won by Trump in 2016 and Obama in 2012 and 2008 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
County | Trump margin of victory in 2016 | Obama margin of victory in 2012 | Obama margin of victory in 2008 | ||||
Buckingham County, Virginia | 11.28% | 2.43% | 0.87% | ||||
Caroline County, Virginia | 5.02% | 8.24% | 11.97% | ||||
Essex County, Virginia | 2.14% | 7.30% | 10.35% | ||||
Nelson County, Virginia | 5.59% | 2.72% | 9.15% | ||||
Westmoreland County, Virginia | 7.14% | 6.95% | 10.24% |
Note: Although it is highlighted in the map above, the city of Chesapeake is not considered a county and not included in our calculations as such.
In the 2016 presidential election, Virginia was a battleground state. Hillary Clinton (D) won Virginia with 49.7 percent of the vote. Donald Trump (R) received 44.4 percent. In presidential elections between 1900 and 2016, Virginia voted Democratic 56.67 percent of the time and Republican 43.33 percent of the time. In the five presidential elections between 2000 and 2016, Virginia voted Democratic three times (2008, 2012, and 2016) and Republican two times (2000 and 2004).
See also
2020 Elections
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Virginia Legislative Information System, "Va. Code § 24.2–530," accessed September 16, 2025
- ↑ Virginia Department of Elections, "Election and Voter FAQ," accessed October 9, 2025
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Virginia Department of Elections, "How to Register," accessed May 3, 2023 Cite error: Invalid
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tag; name "vareg" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ Virginia Department of Elections, "Same-Day Voter Registration," accessed May 12, 2025
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Office of the Governor of Virginia, "Governor Northam Signs Sweeping New Laws to Expand Access to Voting," April 12, 2020
- ↑ Virginia Department of Elections, "Virginia Voter Registration Application," accessed November 1, 2024
- ↑ Under federal law, the national mail voter registration application (a version of which is in use in all states with voter registration systems) requires applicants to indicate that they are U.S. citizens in order to complete an application to vote in state or federal elections, but does not require voters to provide documentary proof of citizenship. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, the application "may require only the minimum amount of information necessary to prevent duplicate voter registrations and permit State officials both to determine the eligibility of the applicant to vote and to administer the voting process."
- ↑ Virginia Department of Elections, "Voting on Election Day," accessed October 9, 2025
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Virginia Department of Elections, "Absentee and Early Voting," accessed October 4, 2024
- ↑ Virginia Department of Elections, "Virginia Absentee Ballot Application Form,"accessed October 7, 2024