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Duncan Hunter

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Duncan Hunter
Image of Duncan Hunter

Republican Party

Prior offices
U.S. House California District 50

Compensation

Base salary

$174,000

Net worth

(2012) $0

Education

Bachelor's

San Diego State University, 2000

Military

Service / branch

U.S. Marine Corps

Years of service

2002 - 2005

Service / branch

U.S. Marine Corps Reserve

Contact

Official website

Official Facebook

Official Twitter

Official Instagram

Campaign website

Campaign Facebook

Personal LinkedIn

Duncan Hunter is a former Republican member of the U.S. House, representing California's 50th Congressional District. He assumed office on January 6, 2009. He resigned from office on January 13, 2020.[1]

On December 6, 2019, Hunter announced that he would resign from the U.S. House after the holidays.[2] On January 7, 2020, Hunter submitted his letter of resignation to Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi stating his official resignation date would be January 13, 2020.[1]

Hunter was first elected to the House in 2008. From 2008 to 2018, Hunter captured an average of 62 percent of the vote in each general election— the percentage of the vote Hunter captured was the lowest in 2018 and highest in 2014.

Prior to Hunter's political career, he served in the U.S. Marine Corps from 2002 to 2005 and in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserves from 2005 to present.

To read about Hunter's stances on various issues— including liberty, security, immigration, and the economy— click here.


Contents

Career

Below is an abbreviated outline of Hunter's academic, professional, and political career:[3]

Elections

2020

See also: California's 50th Congressional District election, 2020

Duncan Hunter did not file to run for re-election.

2018

See also: California's 50th Congressional District election, 2018

General election
General election for U.S. House California District 50

Incumbent Duncan Hunter defeated Ammar Campa-Najjar in the general election for U.S. House California District 50 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/DuncanHunter.jpg

Duncan Hunter (R)
 
51.7
 
134,362

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Ammar_Campa-Najjar.jpg

Ammar Campa-Najjar (D)
 
48.3
 
125,448

Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 259,810
Nonpartisan primary election
Nonpartisan primary for U.S. House California District 50

The following candidates ran in the primary for U.S. House California District 50 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/DuncanHunter.jpg

Duncan Hunter (R)
 
47.4
 
69,563
✔

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Ammar_Campa-Najjar.jpg

Ammar Campa-Najjar (D)
 
17.6
 
25,799

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Bill_Wells.jpeg

Bill Wells (R)
 
12.9
 
18,951

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Josh_Butner.jpg

Josh Butner (D)
 
12.9
 
18,944

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Patrick_Malloy.jpg

Patrick Malloy (D)
 
5.9
 
8,607

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Shamus_Sayed.jpg

Shamus Sayed (R)
 
2.1
 
3,079

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Richard_Kahle.jpg

Richard Kahle (Independent)
 
1.2
 
1,714

Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified.

Total votes: 146,657


2016

See also: California's 50th Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Republican. Incumbent Duncan Hunter (R) defeated Patrick Malloy (D) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Hunter and Malloy defeated Scott Meisterlin (R), David Secor (D), and H. Fuji Shioura (Independent) in the top-two primary on June 7, 2016.[4][5]

U.S. House, California District 50 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngDuncan Hunter Incumbent 63.5% 179,937
     Democratic Patrick Malloy 36.5% 103,646
Total Votes 283,583
Source: California Secretary of State

U.S. House, California District 50 Primary, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngDuncan Hunter Incumbent 56.5% 86,534
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngPatrick Malloy 21.8% 33,348
     Democratic David Secor 11.5% 17,590
     Republican Scott Meisterlin 6.8% 10,458
     Independent H. Fuji Shioura 3.5% 5,359
Total Votes 153,289
Source: California Secretary of State

2014

See also: California's 50th Congressional District elections, 2014
U.S. House, California District 50 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngDuncan Hunter Incumbent 71.2% 111,997
     Democratic James Kimber 28.8% 45,302
Total Votes 157,299
Source: California Secretary of State
U.S. House, California District 50 Primary, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngDuncan D. Hunter Incumbent 70.4% 62,371
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngJames Kimber 24.3% 21,552
     Libertarian Michael Benoit 5.2% 4,634
Total Votes 88,557
Source: California Secretary of State

2012

See also: California's 50th Congressional District elections, 2012
U.S. House, California District 50 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngDuncan Hunter Incumbent 67.7% 174,838
     Democratic David Secor 32.3% 83,455
Total Votes 258,293
Source: California Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"
U.S. House, California District 50 Open Primary, 2012
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngDuncan Hunter (R) Incumbent 67.4% 76,818
Green check mark transparent.pngDavid Secor (D) 16.8% 19,142
Connie Frankowiak (D) 7.5% 8,553
Michael Benoit (L) 5.4% 6,160
Terri Linnell (R) 2.9% 3,275
Total Votes 113,948

Full history


Campaign themes

2020

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Duncan Hunter did not complete Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.

2018

Campaign website

Hunter's campaign website stated the following:

“

Why should voters choose you over your opponents in this election?

I have a consistent conservative voting record that spans almost a decade which voters can utilize to determine for themselves if I share their values. I have one of the highest percentages of successfully passing legislation compared to my other California colleagues and my office has a strong reputation of providing constituent services with federal agencies, particularly with veterans and active-duty military personnel. I am consistent and unapologetic in my support of rebuilding the military, protecting the border, cutting taxes, investing in small business growth, eliminating wasteful government bureaucracy, defending life, the Second Amendment and benefits for our nation’s veterans and I will continue my efforts in all these important areas.

What will be your top domestic and international priority in Congress?

Rebuilding our military and providing for America’s national security is my No. 1 priority in both domestic and international policy. Without a strong national defense, we have no Social Security, no infrastructure, no education programs and no job creation in the manufacturing base. While these issues are all important, it is imperative that we have a military with the resources and assets to protect the homeland and provide for the security of the American people. As a member of the House Armed Services Committee and chairman of the Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Subcommittee, I will continue working to provide our men and women in uniform with the resources to meet their responsibilities and ensure America’s military capacity so that other domestic priorities can be addressed.[8]

”
—Duncan Hunter for Congress[9]

Campaign ads

The following is an example of an ad from Hunter's 2018 election campaign.

"“Call to Arms”" - Hunter campaign ad, released October 2, 2018

2016

The following issues were listed on Hunter's campaign website. For a full list of campaign themes, click here.

“
  • Liberty: Individual liberty and personal responsibility are the cornerstones of our great nation. The federal government’s role should be limited to protecting and defending our God given freedoms.
  • Security: Maintain a strong national security policy that funds the Army, Navy, Air Force and Marine Corps at appropriate levels and doesn’t cut defense spending during wartime for the first time in American history. President Obama’s attempt to cut our military must be stopped. Islamofascism must be defeated.
  • Immigration: Border Security that includes a COMPLETELY secure southern and northern border. Border security is national security. NO AMNESTY for those here illegally.
  • Economy: Real Economic Growth that comes from a vibrant private sector. Fight the Obama/Pelosi takeover of every industry in the United States. Implement reform that will incentivize hard working Americans and entrepreneurs to create jobs. Bring manufacturing BACK from China and India to the United States.[8]
 ”
—Duncan Hunter's campaign website, http://www.hunterforcongress.com/

Noteworthy events

Hunter pleads guilty to misuse of campaign funds (2019)

See also: Noteworthy criminal misconduct in American politics (2019-2020)
See also: Noteworthy criminal misconduct in American politics (2017-2018)

On December 3, 2019, Hunter pleaded guilty to using campaign funds for personal expenses, ending a three-year investigation into Hunter's misuse of over $200,000. In June 2019, Hunter's wife pleaded guilty to knowingly and willingly using campaign funds with her husband for their family's benefit, agreeing to cooperate with federal prosecutors. Weeks later, federal prosecutors accused Hunter of using campaign funds for extramarital affairs with five women, including an aide.

On March 17, 2020, Hunter was sentenced to 11 months in prison.[10]

This section presents a reverse-chronological timeline of noteworthy events in the investigation.

Committee assignments

U.S. House

2017-2018

At the beginning of the 115th Congress, Hunter was assigned to the committees that appear below. He was removed from all of the committees by Speaker of the House Paul Ryan (R-Wis.) on August 21, 2018, after Hunter was indicted for misusing campaign funds. Ryan said in a statement, “The charges against Rep. Hunter are deeply serious. The Ethics Committee deferred its investigation at the request of the Justice Department. Now that he has been indicted, Rep. Hunter will be removed from his committee assignments pending the resolution of this matter.”[24][25]

2015-2016

Hunter served on the following committees:[26]

2013-2014

Hunter served on the following committees:[27]

2011-2012

Hunter served on the following committees:[28]

Key votes

See also: Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.

Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2020

Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

Issues

Presidential preference

2016 presidential endorsement

✓ Hunter endorsed Donald Trump for the Republican primary in the 2016 U.S. presidential election.[135]

See also: Endorsements for Donald Trump


Hunter had previously supported Mike Huckabee.[136]

Campaign donors

Comprehensive donor history

Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Duncan Hunter campaign contribution history
Year Office Result Contributions
2018 U.S. House California District 50  ✔ $1,169,764
2016 U.S. House, California District 50  ✔ $1,188,103
2014 U.S. House (California, District 50)  ✔ $1,269,096
2012 U.S. House California District 50  ✔ $986,170
2010 U.S. House California District 52  ✔ $765,971
2008 U.S. House California District 52  ✔ $1,305,020
Grand total raised $6,684,124

Source: Follow the Money

2018

U.S. House California District 50 2018 election - Campaign Contributions
Top industry contributors to Duncan Hunter's campaign in 2018
Defense $68,000.00
Transportation $51,500.00
General Business $43,400.00
Labor $43,333.00
Construction $31,840.62
Total Raised in 2018 $1,169,763.56
Source: Follow the Money

2018

U.S. House California District 50 2018 election - Campaign Contributions
Top individual contributors to Duncan Hunter's campaign in 2018
BARNHART, DOUGLAS E $6,400.00
TSIPOURIA, MELORY $5,400.00
HODGE, MARGARET MCKENZIE $5,400.00
HODGE, JERRY H $5,400.00
POOLE, MRS. INGRID $5,400.00
Total Raised in 2018 $1,169,763.56
Source: Follow the Money



2016

Hunter won re-election to the U.S. House in 2016. During that election cycle, Hunter's campaign committee raised a total of $1,188,103 and spent $869,330.[137] This is less than the average $1.46 million spent by U.S. House winners in 2016.[138]

Cost per vote

Hunter spent $4.83 per general election vote received in 2016.

U.S. House, California District 50, 2016 - Duncan Hunter Campaign Contributions
Total Raised $1,188,103
Total Spent $869,330
Total Raised by Election Runner-up $27,016
Total Spent by Election Runner-up $23,120
Top contributors to Duncan Hunter's campaign committee
General Atomics$30,250
Edison Chouest Offshore$11,800
Cubic Corp$11,000
Northrop Grumman$11,000
Saltchuk Resources$11,000
Top 5 industries that contributed to campaign committee
Sea Transport$86,900
Misc Defense$77,028
Defense Electronics$59,250
Defense Aerospace$58,500
Transportation Unions$42,875
Source: Open Secrets

2014

Hunter won re-election to the U.S. House in 2014. During that election cycle, Hunter's campaign committee raised a total of $1,269,096 and spent $841,310.[139] This is less than the average $1.45 million spent by House winners in 2014.[140]

Cost per vote

Hunter spent $7.51 per general election vote received in 2014.

U.S. House, California District 50, 2014 - Duncan Hunter Campaign Contributions
Total Raised $1,269,096
Total Spent $841,310
Total Raised by Election Runner-up $40,745
Total Spent by Election Runner-up $38,433
Top contributors to Duncan Hunter's campaign committee
Edison Chouest Offshore$36,300
General Atomics$13,100
BAE Systems$11,500
Bollinger Shipyards$11,500
Carnival Corp$11,000
Top 5 industries that contributed to campaign committee
Sea Transport$112,100
Misc Defense$78,365
Air Transport$59,750
Defense Electronics$58,500
Transportation Unions$57,500

Below are Hunter's FEC reports.[141]

2012

Hunter won re-election to the U.S. House in 2012. During that election cycle, Hunter's campaign committee raised a total of $986,170 and spent $993,680.[150] This is less than the average $1.5 million spent by House winners in 2012.[151]

Cost per vote

Hunter spent $5.68 per vote received in 2012.


2010

Hunter won re-election to the U.S. House in 2010. During that election cycle, Hunter's campaign committee raised a total of $765,971 and spent $757,936.[152]

His top five contributors between 2009-2010 were:


Personal Gain Index

Congressional Personal Gain Index graphic.png
See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)

The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:

PGI: Change in net worth

See also: Changes in Net Worth of U.S. Senators and Representatives (Personal Gain Index) and Net worth of United States Senators and Representatives
Net Worth Metric graphic.png

Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Hunter's net worth as of 2012 was estimated at $0, which is lower than the average net worth of Republican representatives in 2012 of $7,614,097.96. Hunter ranked as the 411th most wealthy representative in 2012.[153] Between 2008 and 2012, Hunter's net worth did not change. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[154]

Duncan Hunter Yearly Net Worth
YearAverage Net Worth
2008$0
2012$0
Growth from 2008 to 2012:N/A
Average annual growth:N/A
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[155]
The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.

PGI: Donation Concentration Metric

See also: The Donation Concentration Metric (U.S. Congress Personal Gain Index)

Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Hunter received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Defense Electronics industry.

From 2007-2014, 18.48 percent of Hunter's career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[156]

Donation Concentration Metric graphic.png
Duncan Hunter Campaign Contributions
Total Raised $4,110,258
Total Spent $3,603,077
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee
Defense Electronics$178,300
Defense Aerospace$172,200
Retired$142,709
Misc Defense$135,465
Sea Transport$130,987
% total in top industry4.34%
% total in top two industries8.53%
% total in top five industries18.48%

Analysis

Ideology and leadership

See also: GovTrack's Political Spectrum & Legislative Leadership ranking

Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Hunter was a moderate Republican leader as of July 2014. This was the same rating Hunter received in June 2013.[157]

Like-minded colleagues

The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.[158]

Hunter most often votes with:

Hunter least often votes with:

Lifetime voting record

See also: Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives

According to the website GovTrack, Hunter missed 109 of 4,970 roll call votes from January 2009 to September 2015. This amounted to 2.2 percent, which was equal to the median of 2.2 percent among representatives as of September 2015.[159]

Congressional staff salaries

See also: Staff salaries of United States Senators and Representatives

The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. Hunter paid his congressional staff a total of $957,044 in 2011. He ranked 34th on the list of the highest paid Republican representative staff salaries and ranked 208th overall of the lowest paid representative staff salaries in 2011. Overall, California ranked 5th in average salary for representative staff. The average U.S. House of Representatives congressional staff was paid $954,912.20 in fiscal year 2011.[160]

National Journal vote ratings

See also: National Journal vote ratings

Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.

2013

Hunter ranked 95th in the conservative rankings in 2013.[161]

2012

Hunter ranked 18th in the conservative rankings in 2012.[162]

2011

Hunter ranked 11th in the conservative rankings in 2011.[163]

Voting with party

The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.

2014

Hunter voted with the Republican Party 95.2 percent of the time, which ranked 72nd among the 234 House Republican members as of July 2014.[164]

2013

Hunter voted with the Republican Party 97.6 percent of the time, which ranked 73rd among the 233 House Republican members as of June 2013.[165]

Personal

Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.

Email editor@ballotpedia.org to notify us of updates to this biography.

Hunter and his wife, Margaret, have three children.

See also

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Footnotes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 The Washington Post, "Rep. Duncan Hunter will resign from Congress on Jan. 13," January 7, 2020
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Roll Call, "Duncan Hunter to resign from Congress after holiday," December 6, 2019
  3. ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "Duncan Duane Hunter," accessed November 16, 2011
  4. ↑ California Secretary of State, "Certified List of Candidates for Voter-Nominated Offices June 7, 2016, Presidential Primary Election," accessed April 4, 2016
  5. ↑ The New York Times, "California Primary Results," June 7, 2016
  6. ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
  7. ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  9. ↑ Hunter for Congress, "Rep. Duncan Hunter on the issues in the 50th Congressional District," May 25, 2018
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Politico, "Duncan Hunter sentenced to 11 months in prison," March 17, 2020
  11. ↑ The Los Angeles Times, "Judge grants request to delay start of prison sentence for former Rep. Duncan Hunter," May 7, 2020
  12. ↑ Los Angeles Times, "Rep. Duncan Hunter pleads guilty to misusing campaign funds and is expected to resign," accessed December 3, 2019
  13. ↑ Roll Call, "Rep. Duncan Hunter’s trial pushed to 2020," August 14, 2019
  14. ↑ CNN, "Rep. Duncan Hunter used campaign funds for affairs, prosecutors say," June 25, 2019
  15. ↑ Politico, "Prosecutors: Rep. Duncan Hunter used campaign funds to pursue affairs," June 25, 2019
  16. ↑ CNN, "Duncan Hunter's wife agrees to cooperate with prosecutors, pleads guilty to misusing campaign funds," June 13, 2019
  17. ↑ NBC San Diego, "Indicted Congressman Duncan Hunter's Trial Date Set," December 3, 2018
  18. ↑ CNN, "Duncan Hunter maintains innocence, likens himself to Trump after indictment," August 22, 2018
  19. ↑ Los Angeles Times, "San Diego County Rep. Duncan Hunter and his wife are indicted on campaign finance violations," August 21, 2018
  20. ↑ CNN, "Rep. Duncan Hunter and his wife indicted in use of campaign funds for personal expenses," August 21, 2018
  21. ↑ Roll Call, "Paul Ryan Strips Duncan Hunter of Committee Assignments," August 21, 2018
  22. ↑ Politico, "From Fallujah to FBI investigation: The undoing of Duncan Hunter," February 8, 2018
  23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 The San Diego Union-Tribune, "Justice Department investigating Rep. Duncan Hunter," March 23, 2017
  24. ↑ U.S. House Clerk, "Official Alphabetical List of the House of Representatives of the United States One Hundred Fifteenth Congress," accessed February 2, 2017
  25. ↑ Roll Call, "Paul Ryan Strips Duncan Hunter of Committee Assignments," August 21, 2018
  26. ↑ U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, "Committee Information," accessed February 18, 2015
  27. ↑ CQ.com - Roll Call, "House Committee Rosters for the 113th Congress," accessed January 18, 2013
  28. ↑ Congressman Duncan Hunter, Proudly Serving California's 52nd District, "Hunter Announces New Committee Assignments," accessed August 1, 2011
  29. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed December 13, 2018
  30. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 284," June 21, 2018
  31. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 282," June 21, 2018
  32. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed March 12, 2019
  33. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 549," October 3, 2017
  34. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 344," June 29, 2017
  35. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 342," June 29, 2017
  36. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 256," May 4, 2017
  37. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 405," September 26, 2018
  38. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 399," September 13, 2018
  39. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 313," June 28, 2018
  40. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 257," June 8, 2018
  41. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 216," May 22, 2018
  42. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 127," March 22, 2018
  43. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 69," February 9, 2018
  44. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 60," February 6, 2018
  45. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 44," January 22, 2018
  46. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 33," January 18, 2018
  47. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 708," December 21, 2017
  48. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 692," December 19, 2017
  49. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 670," December 7, 2017
  50. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 637," November 16, 2017
  51. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 589," October 26, 2017
  52. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 557," October 5, 2017
  53. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 528," September 14, 2017
  54. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 480," September 8, 2017
  55. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 441," September 6, 2017
  56. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 299," June 8, 2017
  57. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 249," May 3, 2017
  58. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 230," May 24, 2018
  59. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 49," January 30, 2018
  60. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 631," November 14, 2017
  61. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 435," July 27, 2017
  62. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 413," July 25, 2017
  63. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 437," July 28, 2017
  64. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 407," July 24, 2017
  65. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 378," July 14, 2017
  66. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 136," March 8, 2017
  67. ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 113th Congress," accessed April 29, 2015
  68. ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 114th Congress," accessed January 5, 2017
  69. ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the One Hundred Fourteenth Congress," April 13, 2015
  70. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 361," June 12, 2015
  71. ↑ Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30," June 15, 2015
  72. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 362," June 12, 2015
  73. ↑ Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30," June 15, 2015
  74. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 374," June 18, 2015
  75. ↑ Politico, "Trade turnaround: House backs new power for Obama," June 18, 2015
  76. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 388," June 24, 2015
  77. ↑ The Hill, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015
  78. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 239," accessed May 27, 2015
  79. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015
  80. ↑ The Hill, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015
  81. ↑ Congress.gov, "S. 1356," accessed November 12, 2015
  82. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 618," accessed November 12, 2015
  83. ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1356)," accessed November 12, 2015
  84. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.11," accessed May 5, 2015
  85. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 183," accessed May 5, 2015
  86. ↑ The Hill, "Republicans pass a budget, flexing power of majority," accessed May 5, 2015
  87. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1314 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015," accessed November 1, 2015
  88. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 579," accessed November 1, 2015
  89. ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015
  90. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1191 - Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015," accessed May 16, 2015
  91. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 226," accessed May 16, 2015
  92. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 3461," accessed September 11, 2015
  93. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 493," accessed September 11, 2015
  94. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 3460," accessed September 10, 2015
  95. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 494," accessed September 11, 2015
  96. ↑ Congress.gov, "H Res 411," accessed September 10, 2015
  97. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 492," accessed September 10, 2015
  98. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 597," accessed November 2, 2015
  99. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 576," accessed November 2, 2015
  100. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015
  101. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 224," accessed May 26, 2015
  102. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 36 - the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act," accessed May 16, 2015
  103. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "HR 36," accessed May 16, 2015
  104. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1731," accessed November 2, 2015
  105. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 173," accessed November 2, 2015
  106. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1560 - Protecting Cyber Networks Act," accessed November 1, 2015
  107. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 170," accessed November 1, 2015
  108. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 4038 - the American SAFE Act of 2015," accessed November 20, 2015
  109. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 643," accessed November 20, 2015
  110. ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013
  111. ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014
  112. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 1960 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  113. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 2217 - DHS Appropriations Act of 2014 - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  114. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 624 - CISPA (2013) - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  115. ↑ Clerk of U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 31: H.R. 2642," accessed February 12, 2014
  116. ↑ Politico, "House clears farm bill," accessed February 12, 2014
  117. ↑ 117.0 117.1 New York Times, "Senate passes long-stalled Farm Bill, With clear winners and losers," accessed February 12, 2014
  118. ↑ 118.0 118.1 CNN.com, "House passes compromise $1.1 trillion budget for 2014," accessed January 20, 2014
  119. ↑ 119.0 119.1 U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 21," accessed January 20, 2014
  120. ↑ Roll Call, "House passes $1.1 trillion omnibus," accessed January 20, 2014
  121. ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
  122. ↑ Buzzfeed, "Government Shutdown: How We Got Here," accessed October 1, 2013
  123. ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
  124. ↑ The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
  125. ↑ U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013
  126. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 273 - Eliminates the 2013 Statutory Pay Adjustment for Federal Employees - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  127. ↑ The Library of Congress, "H.AMDT.136," accessed September 16, 2013
  128. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  129. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 450 - Requires Congressional Approval for Any Rules Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  130. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 1797 - Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  131. ↑ U.S. House, "House Resolution 676," accessed July 30, 2014
  132. ↑ Yahoo News, "Suing Obama: GOP-led House gives the go-ahead," accessed July 30, 2014
  133. ↑ Washington Post, "House clears way for lawsuit against Obama," accessed July 30, 2014
  134. ↑ U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote on the Fiscal Cliff," accessed January 4, 2013
  135. ↑ Politico, "Trump lands his first congressional endorsements," February 24, 2016
  136. ↑ Los Angeles Times, "Presidential race plays out in Congress: Which candidates do California's members support?" November 30, 2015
  137. ↑ Open Secrets, "Career Fundraising for Duncan D Hunter," accessed May 9, 2017
  138. ↑ Open Secrets, "Winning vs. Spending," accessed March 22, 2016
  139. ↑ Open Secrets, "Duncan Hunter 2014 Election Cycle," accessed February 24, 2015
  140. ↑ Open Secrets, "Winning vs. Spending," accessed February 23, 2015
  141. ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Duncan Hunter Summary Report," accessed July 23, 2013
  142. ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Duncan Hunter April Quarterly," accessed July 23, 2013
  143. ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Duncan Hunter July Quarterly," accessed July 23, 2013
  144. ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Duncan Hunter October Quarterly," accessed October 21, 2013
  145. ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Duncan Hunter Year-End," accessed February 4, 2014
  146. ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Duncan Hunter April Quarterly," accessed April 21, 2014
  147. ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Duncan Hunter Pre-Primary," accessed June 3, 2014
  148. ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Duncan Hunter July Quarterly," accessed July 23, 2014
  149. ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Duncan Hunter October Quarterly," accessed October 20, 2014
  150. ↑ Open Secrets, "Duncan Hunter 2012 Election Cycle," accessed February 20, 2013
  151. ↑ Open Secrets, "Election 2012: The Big Picture Shows Record Cost of Winning a Seat in Congress," accessed June 19, 2013
  152. ↑ Open Secrets, "Duncan Hunter 2010 Election Cycle," accessed November 16, 2011
  153. ↑ OpenSecrets, "Duncan D. Hunter (R-Calif), 2012," accessed February 18, 2014
  154. ↑ This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.
  155. ↑ This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.
  156. ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Rep. Duncan D. Hunter," accessed September 22, 2014
  157. ↑ GovTrack, "Duncan Hunter," accessed July 21, 2014
  158. ↑ OpenCongress, "Duncan Hunter," accessed September 23, 2015
  159. ↑ GovTrack, "Rep. Duncan Hunter (R)," accessed September 23, 2015
  160. ↑ LegiStorm, "Duncan Hunter," accessed August 21, 2012
  161. ↑ National Journal, "2013 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed July 18, 2014
  162. ↑ National Journal, "2012 Congressional Vote Ratings," February 21, 2013
  163. ↑ National Journal, "Searchable Vote Ratings Tables: House," accessed February 23, 2012
  164. ↑ OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
  165. ↑ OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
Political offices
Preceded by
Brian Bilbray (R) 		U.S. House of Representatives - California, District 50
2013-2020 		Succeeded by
NA
Preceded by
Duncan L. Hunter (R) 		U.S. House of Representatives - California, District 52
2009-2013 		Succeeded by
Scott Peters


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