Election laws and legislation in Idaho

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Election law encompasses a wide array of issues, including voter registration, ballot access, early voting, absentee/mail-in voting and voter identification requirements. The laws governing the administration of elections can vary significantly from state to state and even between jurisdictions within states. This article identifies the statutory source of election law in Idaho and compiles information on proposed and enacted legislation that would modify election law in Idaho.

Analysis

See also: State of Election Administration Legislation Reports

2024

In Idaho, legislators passed 14 election-related bills in 2024, including bills that changed absentee ballot collection rules and filing requirements for independent candidates for U.S. president and vice president.

HB 599 defines who may collect and return another voter’s absentee ballot. The new law permits a voter's family member, roommate, caregiver, or someone paid directly by the voter to collect and return their ballot. Other than an individual paid directly by a voter to collect and return their ballot, no other individual authorized under the new law to do so may collect or return more than six ballots. The law explicitly prohibits candidates or political party employees or volunteers from collecting and returning a voter’s ballot and provides for misdemeanor and felony penalties for violations. Previously, Idaho did not specify who could collect and return another voter’s ballot.
HB 661 sets a deadline of August 1, instead of March 15, for independent candidates for U.S. president and vice president to file a declaration of candidacy.

Election law in Idaho

See also: Election administration in Idaho

The laws governing elections in Idaho are contained in Title 34 of the Idaho Statutes.

Election legislation in Idaho

2025

The embedded table below lists all election-related bills introduced in Idaho in 2025. The following information is included for each bill:

State
Bill number
Official bill name or caption
Most recent action date
Legislative status
Sponsor party
Topics dealt with by the bill

Bills are organized by most recent action. The table displays up to 100 results. To view more bills, use the arrows in the upper-right corner. Clicking on a bill will open its page on Ballotpedia's Election Administration Legislation Tracker, which includes bill details and a summary.

2024

The embedded table below lists all election-related bills introduced in Idaho in 2024. The following information is included for each bill:

State
Bill number
Official bill name or caption
Most recent action date
Legislative status
Sponsor party
Topics dealt with by the bill

Bills are organized by most recent action. The table displays up to 100 results. To view more bills, use the arrows in the upper-right corner. Clicking on a bill will open its page on Ballotpedia's Election Administration Legislation Tracker, which includes bill details and a summary.

2023

The embedded table below lists all election-related bills introduced in Idaho in 2023. The following information is included for each bill:

State
Bill number
Official bill name or caption
Most recent action date
Legislative status
Sponsor party
Topics dealt with by the bill

Bills are organized by most recent action. The table displays up to 100 results. To view more bills, use the arrows in the upper-right corner. Clicking on a bill will open its page on Ballotpedia's Election Administration Legislation Tracker, which includes bill details and a summary.

2022

The embedded table below lists all election-related bills introduced in Idaho in 2022. The following information is included for each bill:

State
Bill number
Official bill name or caption
Most recent action date
Legislative status
Sponsor party
Topics dealt with by the bill

Bills are organized by most recent action. The table displays up to 100 results. To view more bills, use the arrows in the upper-right corner. Clicking on a bill will open its page on Ballotpedia's Election Administration Legislation Tracker, which includes bill details and a summary.

Election policy ballot measures

See also: Elections and campaigns on the ballot and List of Idaho ballot measures

Ballotpedia has tracked the following ballot measures relating to election and campaign policy in Idaho.

The Ballot Bulletin

The Ballot Bulletin is a weekly email that delivers the latest updates on election policy. The Ballot Bulletin tracks developments in election policy around the country, including legislative activity, big-picture trends, and recent news. Each email contains in-depth data from our Election Administration Legislation Tracker. You'll also be able to track relevant legislation, with links to and summaries of the bills themselves.