Election laws and legislation in Ohio

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Election Administration Legislation
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State of Election Administration Legislation Reports

Select a state from the menu below to learn more about its election law.

Election law encompasses a wide array of issues, including voter registration, ballot access, early voting, absentee/mail-in voting and voter identification requirements. The laws governing the administration of elections can vary significantly from state to state and even between jurisdictions within states. This article identifies the statutory source of election law in Ohio and compiles information on proposed and enacted legislation that would modify election law in Ohio.

Analysis

See also: State of Election Administration Legislation Reports

2025

In 2025, Ohio lawmakers enacted one election-related bill. The bill, HB 54, requires proof of citizenship to register to vote at the Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles.


Election law in Ohio

See also: Election administration in Ohio

The laws governing elections in Ohio are contained in Title 35 of the Ohio Revised Code.

Election legislation in Ohio

2025

The embedded table below lists all election-related bills introduced in Ohio in 2025. The following information is included for each bill:

  • State
  • Bill number
  • Official bill name or caption
  • Most recent action date
  • Legislative status
  • Sponsor party
  • Topics dealt with by the bill

Bills are organized by most recent action. The table displays up to 100 results. To view more bills, use the arrows in the upper-right corner. Clicking on a bill will open its page on Ballotpedia's Election Administration Legislation Tracker, which includes bill details and a summary.

2024

The embedded table below lists all election-related bills introduced in Ohio in 2024. The following information is included for each bill:

  • State
  • Bill number
  • Official bill name or caption
  • Most recent action date
  • Legislative status
  • Sponsor party
  • Topics dealt with by the bill

Bills are organized by most recent action. The table displays up to 100 results. To view more bills, use the arrows in the upper-right corner. Clicking on a bill will open its page on Ballotpedia's Election Administration Legislation Tracker, which includes bill details and a summary.

2023

The embedded table below lists all election-related bills introduced in Ohio in 2023. The following information is included for each bill:

  • State
  • Bill number
  • Official bill name or caption
  • Most recent action date
  • Legislative status
  • Sponsor party
  • Topics dealt with by the bill

Bills are organized by most recent action. The table displays up to 100 results. To view more bills, use the arrows in the upper-right corner. Clicking on a bill will open its page on Ballotpedia's Election Administration Legislation Tracker, which includes bill details and a summary.

2022

The embedded table below lists all election-related bills introduced in Ohio in 2022. The following information is included for each bill:

  • State
  • Bill number
  • Official bill name or caption
  • Most recent action date
  • Legislative status
  • Sponsor party
  • Topics dealt with by the bill

Bills are organized by most recent action. The table displays up to 100 results. To view more bills, use the arrows in the upper-right corner. Clicking on a bill will open its page on Ballotpedia's Election Administration Legislation Tracker, which includes bill details and a summary.


Election policy ballot measures

See also: Elections and campaigns on the ballot and List of Ohio ballot measures

Ballotpedia has tracked the following ballot measures relating to election and campaign policy in Ohio.

  1. Ohio Voting Machine Use Amendment (September 1912)
  2. Ohio Primary Election and Delegate Selection Requirements Amendment (September 1912)
  3. Ohio Biennial Elections, Amendment 1 (1905)
  4. Ohio Elections of Members of the General Assembly, Amendment 2 (October 1879)
  5. Ohio Elections of State Officers, Amendment 3 (October 1879)
  6. Ohio Elections of Township Trustees, Amendment 4 (October 1879)
  7. Ohio Election Day for Members of the General Assembly, Amendment 1 (October 1885)
  8. Ohio Election Day for State Officers, Amendment 2 (October 1885)
  9. Ohio Election Day for County Officers, Amendment 3 (October 1885)
  10. Ohio Biennial Elections, Amendment 3 (1889)
  11. Ohio Voting and Elections Amendment (2026)


The Ballot Bulletin

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The Ballot Bulletin is a weekly email that delivers the latest updates on election policy. The Ballot Bulletin tracks developments in election policy around the country, including legislative activity, big-picture trends, and recent news. Each email contains in-depth data from our Election Administration Legislation Tracker. You'll also be able to track relevant legislation, with links to and summaries of the bills themselves.

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Election administration agencies

Election agencies

Seal of the U.S. Election Assistance Commission
See also: State election agencies

Individuals seeking additional information about election administration in Ohio can contact the following local, state, and federal agencies.

Ohio County Boards of Elections

Click here for a list

Ohio Secretary of State, Elections Division

180 Civic Center Dr.
Columbus, Ohio 43215
Phone: 614-466-2585
Toll free: 1-877-767-6446
Website: https://www.sos.state.oh.us

U.S. Election Assistance Commission

633 3rd Street NW, Suite 200
Washington, DC 20001
Phone: 301-563-3919
Toll free: 1-866-747-1471
Email: clearinghouse@eac.gov
Website: https://www.eac.gov


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See also

Footnotes