Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) allocation and expenditures by district in Arkansas

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This page includes information and data on federal Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) funding in Arkansas. ESSER was a series of grants totaling roughly $190 billion that Congress sent to K-12 public schools during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. All 50 states closed schools to in-person instruction at some point during the 2019-2020 academic year.

Congress included the funding in three separate spending packages between 2020 and 2021. In an April 23, 2020, letter sent to state education commissioners, then-Education Secretary Betsy DeVos wrote: "The ESSER Fund provides you, and your local educational agencies, with emergency relief funds to address the impact that COVID-19 has had, and continues to have, on elementary and secondary schools."[1]

On this page, you will find data on the funding Congress allocated to Arkansas' school districts through the three ESSER grants (I, II, and III). Data is made available by Georgetown University's Edunomics Lab.[2] Navigate the page using the following links:

Background

At the time, the $190 billion was the largest injection of federal funding into the education system in a one-year period.[3] The first of the three ESSER packages was created in March 27, 2020, when President Donald Trump (R) signed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act, releasing $13.2 billion to schools. Trump signed the second ESSER package, providing roughly $54 billion through the Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations (CRRSA) Act, into law on December 27, 2020. President Joe Biden (D) signed the final ESSER package on March 11, 2021, apportioning $122 billion to schools through the American Rescue Plan (ARP) Act. Each of the three ESSER packages came with their own spending deadlines. Districts had until January 2025 to spend the last round of the funding, known as ESSER III.[4]

Congress placed few conditions on the grants, largely relying on districts to make their own spending decisions.[5] The exception to this was that Congress required districts to spend 20% of their ESSER III funds addressing “the academic impact of lost instructional time through the implementation of evidence-based interventions.”[6] Districts spent the funding in a variety of ways, including on afterschool programming, tutoring, professional development for teachers, mobile hotspots and other technologies, upgrading heating and air conditioning systems, and building new schools.[7]

Districts also reported using the funding to hire school psychologists, new teachers, custodians, and math specialists.[7] Some districts reported hiring contractors out of a concern about paying for permanent positions after the ESSER funding expired.[7] An August 2023 School Superintendents Association (AASA) survey found that 53% of respondents said they would need to cut support staff in response to the expiration of ESSER funding.[8] A 2024 survey of district leaders by the management consulting firm McKinsey & Company found that 53% of district leaders "expect a fiscal cliff in their district’s spending when ESSER concludes."[9]


ESSER I

The table below shows the total amount of ESSER I funding allocated to each district in Arkansas.

Arkansas ESSER I allocation by district
District Name Total ESSER I Allocation
Dewitt School District $294,753
Stuttgart School District $429,931
Crossett School District $469,049
Hamburg School District $427,117
Cotter School District $145,905
Mountain Home School District $742,725
Norfork School District $128,727
Bentonville School District $897,638
Decatur School District $153,633
Gentry School District $251,735
Gravette School District $266,309
Rogers School District $2,283,307
Siloam Springs School District $645,813
Pea Ridge School District $136,327
Arkansas Arts Academy $63,777
Founders Classical Academies Of Arkansas $13,879
Arkansas Connections Academy $277,694
Hope Academy $8,321
Alpena School District $144,888
Bergman School District $151,221
Harrison School District $531,818
Omaha School District $94,102
Valley Springs School District $136,345
Lead Hill School District $160,433
Hermitage School District $156,291
Warren School District $486,222
Hampton School District $97,482
Berryville School District $510,259
Eureka Springs School District $183,188
Green Forest School District $284,864
Dermott School District $270,079
Lakeside School District (Chicot) $706,290
Arkadelphia School District $365,584
Gurdon School District $179,466
Corning School District $259,677
Piggott School District $144,746
Rector School District $120,040
Concord School District $117,344
Heber Springs School District $393,162
Quitman School District $131,331
West Side School District (Cleburne) $107,447
Woodlawn School District $59,473
Cleveland County School District $180,424
Magnolia School District $911,687
Emerson0Taylor0Bradley School District $214,266
Nemo Vista School District $81,509
Wonderview School District $98,384
South Conway County School District $645,075
Bay School District $81,706
Westside School District (Craighead) $330,574
Brookland School District $166,836
Buffalo Is. Central School District $134,371
Jonesboro School District $2,272,737
Nettleton School District $829,822
Valley View School District $144,372
Riverside School District $144,440
Alma School District $536,185
Cedarville School District $213,481
Mountainburg School District $221,034
Mulberry Pleasant View Bi0County School District $198,920
Van Buren School District $1,406,432
Earle School District $426,836
West Memphis School District $3,092,113
Marion School District $811,679
Cross County School District $198,567
Wynne School District $643,445
Fordyce School District $417,258
Dumas School District $580,699
Mcgehee School District $465,738
Drew Central School District $185,267
Monticello School District $548,502
Conway School District $1,643,226
Greenbrier School District $283,676
Guy Perkins School District $86,911
Mayflower School District $129,883
Mt. Vernon/Enola School District $49,975
Vilonia School District $282,750
Charleston School District $152,782
County Line School District $104,217
Ozark School District $356,303
Mammoth Spring School District $151,805
Salem School District $220,102
Viola School District $116,228
Cutter0Morning Star School District $160,831
Fountain Lake School District $183,828
Hot Springs School District $1,442,223
Jessieville School District $196,521
Lake Hamilton School District $710,391
Lakeside School Dist(Garland) $331,387
Mountain Pine School District $249,623
Poyen School District $40,096
Sheridan School District $507,437
Marmaduke School District $150,393
Greene Co. Tech School District $549,561
Paragould School District $720,357
Blevins School District $192,695
Hope School District $1,095,235
Spring Hill School District $67,411
Bismarck School District $215,180
Glen Rose School District $199,956
Magnet Cove School District $49,757
Malvern School District $592,349
Ouachita School District $57,101
Dierks School District $94,829
Mineral Springs School District $139,989
Nashville School District $507,248
Batesville School District $647,508
Southside School District (Independence) $232,071
Midland School District $127,586
Cedar Ridge School District $198,906
Calico Rock School District $98,044
Melbourne School District $146,567
Izard County Consolidated School District $228,407
Newport School District $717,323
Jackson Co. School District $160,419
Dollarway School District $654,557
Pine Bluff School District $1,940,601
Watson Chapel School District $751,837
White Hall School District $550,635
Pine Bluff Lighthouse Academy $181,275
Southeast Ar Prep High School $29,439
Friendship Aspire Pine Bluff $157,182
Friendship Aspire Se Pine Bluff $35,961
Clarksville School District $553,614
Lamar School District $284,022
Westside School District (Johnson) $210,488
Lafayette County School District $282,440
Hoxie School District $233,031
Sloan0Hendrix School District $232,039
Hillcrest School District $146,407
Lawrence Co. School District $248,024
Imboden Charter School District $19,049
Lee County School District $774,665
Star City School District $318,141
Ashdown School District $312,622
Foreman School District $82,716
Booneville School District $297,140
Magazine School District $125,754
Paris School District $268,143
Scranton School District $141,751
Lonoke School District $351,588
England School District $226,345
Carlisle School District $90,505
Cabot School District $918,404
Huntsville School District $595,018
Flippin School District $262,531
Yellville0Summit School District $245,196
Genoa Central School District $185,515
Fouke School District $187,073
Texarkana School District $1,494,429
Armorel School District $40,438
Blytheville School District $1,229,522
Rivercrest School District $411,670
Gosnell School District $265,397
Manila School District $254,473
Osceola School District $944,549
Brinkley School District $315,590
Clarendon School District $201,457
Caddo Hills School District $181,715
Mount Ida School District $149,985
Prescott School District $306,427
Nevada School District $89,550
Jasper School District $300,783
Deer/Mt. Judea School District $91,490
Bearden School District $138,899
Camden Fairview School District $995,570
Harmony Grove School District (Ouachita) $211,419
East End School District $144,296
Perryville School District $134,825
Barton0Lexa School District $183,540
Helena/ W. Helena School District $1,052,165
Marvell0Elaine School District $461,077
Kipp Delta $1,679,975
Centerpoint School District $269,777
Kirby School District $119,428
South Pike County School District $138,254
Harrisburg School District $239,596
Marked Tree School District $242,873
Trumann School District $594,447
East Poinsett County School District $274,586
Mena School District $553,880
Ouachita River School District $168,000
Cossatot River School District $313,721
Atkins School District $190,809
Dover School District $172,371
Hector School District $138,558
Pottsville School District $165,317
Russellville School District $1,175,131
Des Arc School District $110,765
Hazen School District $161,004
Little Rock School District $6,883,475
N. Little Rock School District $3,448,402
Pulaski Co. Special School District $2,800,845
Jacksonville North Pulaski School District $1,349,281
Academics Plus School District $161,107
Lisa Academy $744,672
Arkansas Virtual Academy $463,596
Estem Public Charter School $543,739
Lr Prep $0
Arkansas Lighthouse Academies $294,509
Graduate Arkansas $37,534
Premier High School Of Little Rock $41,199
Exalt Academy Of Southwest Little Rock $188,264
Capitol City Lighthouse Academy $145,507
Scholarmade $218,257
Friendship Aspire Little Rock $108,690
Premier High School Of North Little Rock $34,344
Arkansas School For The Blind $24,092
Arkansas School For The Deaf $23,315
Maynard School District $125,445
Pocahontas School District $338,269
Forrest City School District $1,556,285
Palestine0Wheatley School District $111,621
Bauxite School District $100,422
Benton School District $476,532
Bryant School District $742,938
Harmony Grove Sch Dist(Saline) $112,413
Waldron School District $470,318
Searcy County School District $369,850
Ozark Mountain School District $202,610
Fort Smith School District $4,488,061
Greenwood School District $462,602
Hackett School District $294,220
Lavaca School District $152,667
Mansfield School District $161,519
Future School Of Fort Smith $53,902
Dequeen School District $814,744
Horatio School District $189,332
Cave City School District $445,612
Highland School District $593,304
Mountain View School District $579,422
El Dorado School District $1,174,726
Junction City School District $95,606
Parkers Chapel School District $69,665
Smackover School District $184,039
Strong0Huttig School District $98,720
Clinton School District $323,810
Shirley School District $130,902
South Side Sch Dist(Vanburen) $101,241
Elkins School District $95,494
Farmington School District $215,045
Fayetteville School District $1,364,355
Greenland School District $269,636
Lincoln School District $302,230
Prairie Grove School District $182,930
Springdale School District $4,570,017
West Fork School District $93,703
Bald Knob School District $304,874
Beebe School District $514,157
Bradford School District $115,942
White Co. Central School District $112,445
Riverview School District $404,557
Pangburn School District $88,751
Rose Bud School District $127,316
Searcy School District $777,490
Augusta School District $281,684
Mccrory School District $169,064
Danville School District $205,877
Dardanelle School District $335,430
Western Yell Co. School District $139,259
Two Rivers School District $279,588


ESSER II

The table below shows the total amount of ESSER II funding allocated to each district in Arkansas.

Arkansas ESSER II allocation by district
District Name Total ESSER II Allocation
Dewitt School District $1,193,080
Stuttgart School District $1,660,823
Crossett School District $2,199,505
Hamburg School District $1,694,939
Cotter School District $782,924
Mountain Home School District $3,006,345
Norfork School District $586,393
Bentonville School District $3,633,389
Decatur School District $583,702
Gentry School District $886,357
Gravette School District $973,804
Rogers School District $9,242,195
Siloam Springs School District $3,311,181
Pea Ridge School District $605,912
Arkansas Arts Academy $372,339
Founders Classical Academies Of Arkansas $66,752
Arkansas Connections Academy $961,605
Hope Academy $0
Alpena School District $592,519
Bergman School District $599,668
Harrison School District $2,314,094
Omaha School District $585,066
Valley Springs School District $551,887
Lead Hill School District $649,386
Hermitage School District $585,890
Warren School District $1,885,742
Hampton School District $394,582
Berryville School District $1,971,226
Eureka Springs School District $760,901
Green Forest School District $1,185,298
Dermott School District $1,231,115
Lakeside School District (Chicot) $2,858,865
Arkadelphia School District $1,826,388
Gurdon School District $761,581
Corning School District $1,286,606
Piggott School District $659,729
Rector School District $633,468
Concord School District $482,236
Heber Springs School District $1,501,615
Quitman School District $606,659
West Side School District (Cleburne) $605,984
Woodlawn School District $240,732
Cleveland County School District $691,513
Magnolia School District $4,157,218
Emerson-Taylor-Bradley School District $818,543
Nemo Vista School District $366,187
Wonderview School District $498,512
South Conway County School District $2,505,126
Bay School District $333,165
Westside School District (Craighead) $1,675,677
Brookland School District $776,235
Buffalo Is. Central School District $694,282
Jonesboro School District $9,206,912
Nettleton School District $3,666,348
Valley View School District $681,208
Riverside School District $655,878
Alma School District $2,216,049
Cedarville School District $966,893
Mountainburg School District $814,401
Mulberry Pleasant View Bi-County School District $899,101
Van Buren School District $6,420,130
Earle School District $1,565,000
West Memphis School District $12,256,526
Marion School District $3,016,207
Cross County School District $803,745
Wynne School District $2,563,074
Fordyce School District $1,534,805
Dumas School District $2,247,947
Mcgehee School District $1,896,711
Drew Central School District $712,237
Monticello School District $2,471,887
Conway School District $8,149,287
Greenbrier School District $1,930,811
Guy-Perkins School District $311,024
Mayflower School District $679,782
Mt. Vernon/Enola School District $254,436
Vilonia School District $1,193,320
Charleston School District $563,009
County Line School District $521,817
Ozark School District $1,637,295
Mammoth Spring School District $614,466
Salem School District $890,913
Viola School District $688,404
Cutter-Morning Star School District $1,134,616
Fountain Lake School District $1,375,935
Hot Springs School District $9,607,236
Jessieville School District $1,630,328
Lake Hamilton School District $4,345,754
Lakeside School Dist(Garland) $1,983,210
Mountain Pine School District $1,010,403
Poyen School District $162,298
Sheridan School District $2,154,437
Marmaduke School District $557,086
Greene Co. Tech School District $2,225,297
Paragould School District $2,996,405
Blevins School District $734,555
Hope School District $4,433,206
Spring Hill School District $248,188
Bismarck School District $1,144,159
Glen Rose School District $1,195,972
Magnet Cove School District $335,606
Malvern School District $3,586,352
Ouachita School District $248,058
Dierks School District $376,050
Mineral Springs School District $738,831
Nashville School District $2,277,548
Batesville School District $2,401,521
Southside School District (Independence) $978,232
Midland School District $516,434
Cedar Ridge School District $755,934
Calico Rock School District $396,856
Melbourne School District $561,862
Izard County Consolidated School District $1,117,606
Newport School District $2,778,860
Jackson Co. School District $608,298
Dollarway School District $477,808
Pine Bluff School District $10,026,673
Watson Chapel School District $3,043,230
White Hall School District $2,228,817
Pine Bluff Lighthouse Academy $47,953
Friendship Aspire Pine Bluff $1,940,152
Friendship Aspire Se Pine Bluff $56,536
Clarksville School District $3,653,291
Lamar School District $2,037,149
Westside School District (Johnson) $834,436
Lafayette County School District $1,250,521
Hoxie School District $862,248
Sloan-Hendrix School District $855,864
Hillcrest School District $744,119
Lawrence Co. School District $1,003,934
Imboden Charter School District $90,238
Lee County School District $3,135,629
Star City School District $1,353,021
Ashdown School District $1,265,408
Foreman School District $429,079
Booneville School District $1,348,301
Magazine School District $539,616
Paris School District $1,303,301
Scranton School District $519,734
Lonoke School District $1,423,132
England School District $916,181
Carlisle School District $316,440
Cabot School District $4,393,644
Huntsville School District $2,622,300
Flippin School District $1,062,651
Yellville-Summit School District $1,520,848
Genoa Central School District $1,096,765
Fouke School District $757,221
Texarkana School District $8,461,559
Armorel School District $168,692
Blytheville School District $5,158,797
Rivercrest School District $1,509,394
Gosnell School District $1,338,313
Manila School District $980,381
Osceola School District $3,655,601
Brinkley School District $1,277,419
Clarendon School District $815,440
Caddo Hills School District $880,224
Mount Ida School District $669,400
Prescott School District $1,138,065
Nevada School District $423,813
Jasper School District $1,406,384
Deer/Mt. Judea School District $335,448
Bearden School District $562,225
Camden Fairview School District $3,684,595
Harmony Grove School District (Ouachita) $1,339,023
East End School District $584,070
Perryville School District $660,803
Barton-Lexa School District $887,184
Helena/ W. Helena School District $4,258,874
Marvell-Elaine School District $1,866,311
Kipp Delta $7,424,465
Centerpoint School District $1,091,981
Kirby School District $530,645
South Pike County School District $572,399
Harrisburg School District $1,300,529
Marked Tree School District $1,333,408
Trumann School District $2,514,327
East Poinsett County School District $1,071,574
Mena School District $2,425,326
Ouachita River School District $738,340
Cossatot River School District $1,423,435
Atkins School District $772,340
Dover School District $855,196
Hector School District $527,006
Pottsville School District $824,099
Russellville School District $4,660,213
Des Arc School District $406,197
Hazen School District $703,448
Little Rock School District $28,772,976
N. Little Rock School District $13,958,176
Pulaski Co. Special School District $11,350,613
Jacksonville North Pulaski School District $5,461,516
Academics Plus School District $689,091
Lisa Academy $3,269,594
Arkansas Virtual Academy $2,304,092
Estem Public Charter School $3,204,139
Arkansas Lighthouse Academies $2,839,474
Graduate Arkansas $137,619
Premier High School Of Little Rock $166,763
Exalt Academy Of Southwest Little Rock $789,661
Capitol City Lighthouse Academy $37,774
Scholarmade $923,435
Friendship Aspire Little Rock $815,391
Premier High School Of North Little Rock $139,017
Westwind School For Performing Arts $97,296
Arkansas School For The Blind $97,520
Arkansas School For The Deaf $94,371
Maynard School District $704,555
Pocahontas School District $1,593,573
Forrest City School District $7,484,917
Palestine-Wheatley School District $481,341
Bauxite School District $445,388
Benton School District $2,197,822
Bryant School District $3,465,975
Harmony Grove Sch Dist(Saline) $408,981
Waldron School District $1,881,936
Searcy County School District $1,565,184
Ozark Mountain School District $799,861
Fort Smith School District $17,054,515
Greenwood School District $1,859,565
Hackett School District $1,098,588
Lavaca School District $559,956
Mansfield School District $653,785
Future School Of Fort Smith $299,250
Dequeen School District $3,297,860
Horatio School District $981,047
Cave City School District $1,741,519
Highland School District $2,629,185
Mountain View School District $2,345,341
El Dorado School District $4,754,966
Junction City School District $357,536
Parkers Chapel School District $281,983
Smackover School District $954,480
Strong-Huttig School District $399,589
Clinton School District $1,310,694
Shirley School District $529,856
South Side Sch Dist(Vanburen) $470,362
Elkins School District $386,532
Farmington School District $750,498
Fayetteville School District $5,271,660
Greenland School District $990,324
Lincoln School District $1,223,343
Prairie Grove School District $740,448
Springdale School District $17,944,842
West Fork School District $373,824
Haas Hall Academy $0
Premier High School Of Springdale $69,951
Bald Knob School District $1,437,489
Beebe School District $2,129,129
Bradford School District $426,095
White Co. Central School District $505,937
Riverview School District $1,893,041
Pangburn School District $382,785
Rose Bud School District $532,896
Searcy School District $3,258,022
Augusta School District $1,266,322
Mccrory School District $620,663
Danville School District $833,331
Dardanelle School District $1,564,208
Western Yell Co. School District $635,626
Two Rivers School District $1,131,694

ESSER III

The table below shows the total amount of ESSER III funding allocated to each district in Arkansas.

Arkansas ESSER III allocation by district
District Name Total ESSER III Allocation
Dewitt School District $2,681,395
Stuttgart School District $3,732,627
Crossett School District $4,943,292
Hamburg School District $3,809,303
Cotter School District $1,759,588
Mountain Home School District $6,756,630
Norfork School District $1,317,892
Bentonville School District $8,165,883
Decatur School District $1,311,844
Gentry School District $1,992,049
Gravette School District $2,188,583
Rogers School District $20,771,433
Siloam Springs School District $7,441,736
Pea Ridge School District $1,361,762
Arkansas Arts Academy $836,816
Founders Classical Academies Of Arkansas $150,021
Arkansas Connections Academy $2,161,165
Hope Academy $50,000
Alpena School District $1,331,661
Bergman School District $1,347,727
Harrison School District $5,200,826
Omaha School District $1,314,910
Valley Springs School District $1,240,342
Lead Hill School District $1,459,468
Hermitage School District $1,316,763
Warren School District $4,238,122
Hampton School District $886,806
Berryville School District $4,430,244
Eureka Springs School District $1,710,092
Green Forest School District $2,663,905
Dermott School District $2,766,878
Lakeside School District (Chicot) $6,425,175
Arkadelphia School District $4,104,727
Gurdon School District $1,711,619
Corning School District $2,891,591
Piggott School District $1,482,713
Rector School District $1,423,692
Concord School District $1,083,804
Heber Springs School District $3,374,814
Quitman School District $1,363,440
West Side School District (Cleburne) $1,361,924
Woodlawn School District $541,035
Cleveland County School District $1,554,145
Magnolia School District $9,343,167
Emerson-Taylor-Bradley School District $1,839,641
Nemo Vista School District $822,989
Wonderview School District $1,120,384
South Conway County School District $5,630,162
Bay School District $748,773
Westside School District (Craighead) $3,766,013
Brookland School District $1,744,554
Buffalo Is. Central School District $1,560,368
Jonesboro School District $20,692,137
Nettleton School District $8,239,958
Valley View School District $1,530,985
Riverside School District $1,474,057
Alma School District $4,980,473
Cedarville School District $2,173,050
Mountainburg School District $1,830,331
Mulberry Pleasant View Bi-County School District $2,020,692
Van Buren School District $14,428,963
Earle School District $3,517,271
West Memphis School District $27,546,012
Marion School District $6,778,794
Cross County School District $1,806,382
Wynne School District $5,760,398
Fordyce School District $3,449,407
Dumas School District $5,052,162
Mcgehee School District $4,262,775
Drew Central School District $1,600,722
Monticello School District $5,555,458
Conway School District $18,315,170
Greenbrier School District $4,339,414
Guy-Perkins School District $699,012
Mayflower School District $1,527,782
Mt. Vernon/Enola School District $571,833
Vilonia School District $2,681,936
Charleston School District $1,265,339
County Line School District $1,172,760
Ozark School District $3,679,750
Mammoth Spring School District $1,380,987
Salem School District $2,002,289
Viola School District $1,547,159
Cutter-Morning Star School District $2,550,001
Fountain Lake School District $3,092,354
Hot Springs School District $21,591,846
Jessieville School District $3,664,091
Lake Hamilton School District $9,766,895
Lakeside School Dist(Garland) $4,457,179
Mountain Pine School District $2,270,837
Poyen School District $364,759
Sheridan School District $4,842,005
Marmaduke School District $1,252,026
Greene Co. Tech School District $5,001,259
Paragould School District $6,734,289
Blevins School District $1,650,881
Hope School District $9,963,439
Spring Hill School District $557,791
Bismarck School District $2,571,448
Glen Rose School District $2,687,895
Magnet Cove School District $754,260
Malvern School District $8,060,170
Ouachita School District $557,500
Dierks School District $845,157
Mineral Springs School District $1,660,491
Nashville School District $5,118,690
Batesville School District $5,397,314
Southside School District (Independence) $2,198,533
Midland School District $1,160,663
Cedar Ridge School District $1,698,928
Calico Rock School District $891,916
Melbourne School District $1,262,761
Izard County Consolidated School District $2,511,770
Newport School District $6,245,368
Jackson Co. School District $1,367,123
Dollarway School District $0
Pine Bluff School District $23,608,366
Watson Chapel School District $6,839,527
White Hall School District $5,009,170
Pine Bluff Lighthouse Academy $0
Friendship Aspire Pine Bluff $6,300,624
Friendship Aspire Se Pine Bluff $0
Clarksville School District $8,210,613
Lamar School District $4,578,403
Westside School District (Johnson) $1,875,359
Lafayette County School District $2,810,492
Hoxie School District $1,937,865
Sloan-Hendrix School District $1,923,518
Hillcrest School District $1,672,376
Lawrence Co. School District $2,256,298
Imboden Charter School District $202,807
Lee County School District $7,047,190
Star City School District $3,040,857
Ashdown School District $2,843,951
Foreman School District $964,336
Booneville School District $3,030,249
Magazine School District $1,212,763
Paris School District $2,929,113
Scranton School District $1,168,079
Lonoke School District $3,198,428
England School District $2,059,078
Carlisle School District $711,185
Cabot School District $9,874,525
Huntsville School District $5,893,505
Flippin School District $2,388,262
Yellville-Summit School District $3,418,040
Genoa Central School District $2,464,933
Fouke School District $1,701,821
Texarkana School District $19,016,987
Armorel School District $379,128
Blytheville School District $11,594,172
Rivercrest School District $3,392,297
Gosnell School District $3,007,801
Manila School District $2,203,364
Osceola School District $8,215,804
Brinkley School District $2,870,944
Clarendon School District $1,832,667
Caddo Hills School District $1,978,266
Mount Ida School District $1,504,447
Prescott School District $2,557,752
Nevada School District $952,502
Jasper School District $3,160,786
Deer/Mt. Judea School District $753,905
Bearden School District $1,263,577
Camden Fairview School District $8,280,967
Harmony Grove School District (Ouachita) $3,009,397
East End School District $1,312,672
Perryville School District $1,485,127
Barton-Lexa School District $1,993,908
Helena/ W. Helena School District $9,571,636
Marvell-Elaine School District $4,194,452
Kipp Delta $16,686,164
Centerpoint School District $2,454,180
Kirby School District $1,192,602
South Pike County School District $1,286,443
Harrisburg School District $2,922,883
Marked Tree School District $2,996,778
Trumann School District $5,650,841
East Poinsett County School District $2,408,316
Mena School District $5,450,815
Ouachita River School District $1,659,388
Cossatot River School District $3,199,109
Atkins School District $1,735,801
Dover School District $1,922,016
Hector School District $1,184,423
Pottsville School District $1,852,126
Russellville School District $10,473,627
Des Arc School District $912,911
Hazen School District $1,580,969
Little Rock School District $64,666,017
N. Little Rock School District $31,370,396
Pulaski Co. Special School District $25,510,011
Jacksonville North Pulaski School District $12,274,521
Academics Plus School District $1,548,703
Lisa Academy $7,348,271
Arkansas Virtual Academy $5,178,346
Estem Public Charter School $7,201,163
Arkansas Lighthouse Academies $6,574,262
Graduate Arkansas $309,293
Premier High School Of Little Rock $374,794
Exalt Academy Of Southwest Little Rock $1,774,729
Capitol City Lighthouse Academy $0
Scholarmade $2,075,381
Friendship Aspire Little Rock $19,402
Premier High School Of North Little Rock $312,434
Westwind School For Performing Arts $218,668
Arkansas School For The Blind $219,171
Arkansas School For The Deaf $212,095
Maynard School District $1,583,456
Pocahontas School District $3,581,487
Forrest City School District $16,822,026
Palestine-Wheatley School District $1,081,793
Bauxite School District $1,000,991
Benton School District $4,939,511
Bryant School District $7,789,630
Harmony Grove Sch Dist(Saline) $919,167
Waldron School District $4,229,569
Searcy County School District $3,517,684
Ozark Mountain School District $1,797,653
Fort Smith School District $38,329,284
Greenwood School District $4,179,293
Hackett School District $2,469,030
Lavaca School District $1,258,478
Mansfield School District $1,469,354
Future School Of Fort Smith $672,551
Dequeen School District $7,411,797
Horatio School District $2,204,861
Cave City School District $3,913,990
Highland School District $5,908,978
Mountain View School District $5,271,052
El Dorado School District $10,686,581
Junction City School District $803,548
Parkers Chapel School District $633,745
Smackover School District $2,145,153
Strong-Huttig School District $898,060
Clinton School District $2,945,729
Shirley School District $1,190,828
South Side Sch Dist(Vanburen) $1,057,117
Elkins School District $868,714
Farmington School District $1,686,712
Fayetteville School District $11,847,827
Greenland School District $2,225,710
Lincoln School District $2,749,410
Prairie Grove School District $1,664,125
Springdale School District $40,330,254
West Fork School District $840,153
Premier High School Of Springdale $157,212
Bald Knob School District $3,230,694
Beebe School District $4,785,126
Bradford School District $957,630
White Co. Central School District $1,137,071
Riverview School District $4,254,528
Pangburn School District $860,292
Rose Bud School District $1,197,661
Searcy School District $7,322,264
Augusta School District $2,846,004
Mccrory School District $1,394,912
Danville School District $1,872,876
Dardanelle School District $3,515,491
Western Yell Co. School District $1,428,541
Two Rivers School District $2,543,434

ESSER allocations by state

Click a state below to see a detailed breakdown of ESSER allocations by district in each state.

History of ESSER

Throughout Spring 2020, all 50 states shuttered K-12 public schools to in-person learning. In most states, students would not return to classrooms for the remainder of the academic year. Congress allocated roughly $190 billion to schools between March 2020 and March 2021 through three rounds of Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) Fund grants.[10]

Congress also allocated about 10% of ESSER funding—or about $19 billion—to state education agencies.[11]

Each tranche of ESSER funding came with its own deadline. States had until September 30 to commit money they received in the third round (ARP Act) of ESSER funding—unless they requested and received an extension.[12] Districts were required to have spent the funds by the end of January 2025 (though they could request an extension from the federal government).[13]

According to the U.S. Department of Education, “These Federal emergency resources are available for a wide range of activities to address diverse needs arising from or exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, or to emerge stronger post-pandemic, including responding to students’ social, emotional, mental health, and academic needs and continuing to provide educational services as States, LEAs, and schools respond to and recover from the pandemic.”[14]

Districts, already facing declining public school enrollment, grappled with the loss of billions of dollars in federal aid as ESSER funds expired.[15] To put the loss in perspective, in 2019, the last year before Congress began allocating ESSER grants, the federal government spent a total of $57.9 billion on K-12 public schools—less than a third of what Congress allocated to schools through ESSER.[16]

A 2023 Education Next analysis of 22 states found that districts had spent about half of the money on labor costs, which could include new hires and raises for existing personnel.[17] A December 2023 Education Week survey of 250 district leaders found that a quarter of respondents said they didn’t anticipate finding alternative funding to cover ongoing expenses made with ESSER grants.[18]

Some districts announced staff and teacher layoffs due to losing ESSER funds.[19][20][21] Districts also cut expenses in other ways, including ending after-school programs, tutoring services, and more.[22][23]

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See also

Footnotes

  1. U.S. Department of Education, "ESSER Fund Cover Letter," accessed June 13, 2025
  2. Edunomics Lab,"ESSER Expenditure Dashboard," accessed June 29, 2025
  3. The 74, "ESSER Post-Mortem: How Did Districts Spend $190B in Federal Funds? Did It Work?" June 29, 2025
  4. Intercultural Development Research Association, "How Schools Will Be Impacted by the End of Federal COVID-19 Relief Funding," October 8, 2024
  5. District Administration, "Learning loss can still be overcome with ESSER," August 15, 2024
  6. U.S. Department of Education, "Strategies for Using American Rescue Plan Funding to Address the Impact of Lost Instructional Time," accessed August 21, 2025
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Government Accountability Office, "School Districts Reported Spending Initial COVID Relief Funds on Meeting Students' Needs and Continuing School Operations," accessed August 21, 2025
  8. Intercultural Development Research Association, "How Schools Will Be Impacted by the End of Federal COVID-19 Relief Funding," October 8, 2024
  9. McKinsey & Company, "When the money runs out: K–12 schools brace for stimulus-free budgets," September 18, 2024
  10. K-12 Dive, "ESSER funding: What it is and how to use it before it expires," February 21, 2023
  11. CCSSO, "States Leading: How State Education Agencies Leveraged Pandemic Relief Funds," accessed February 4, 2025
  12. New America, "Size: More Money Than Ever Before," accessed February 4, 2025
  13. School Superintendents Assocation, "The Advocate March 2024: ESSER Late Liquidation," March 8, 2024
  14. U.S. Department of Education, "Frequently Asked Questions," May 2021
  15. Brookings, "Breaking down enrollment declines in public schools," March 14, 2024
  16. United States Census, "K-12 School Spending Up 4.7% in 2019 From Previous Year," May 18, 2021
  17. Education Next, "The Massive ESSER Experiment: Here’s what we’re learning.," April 4, 2023
  18. Education Week, "When ESSER Funds Are Gone, Here’s Where Districts May Turn to Fill Gaps," December 5, 2023
  19. NBC DFW, "Arlington ISD faces layoffs with COVID-era ESSER grants coming to an end," March 25, 2024
  20. K-12 Dive, "Teacher layoffs are growing — and won’t be going away anytime soon," March 26, 2024
  21. CT Insider, "Hartford school board approves $429 million budget with staffing cuts across the district," April 18, 2024
  22. Chalkbeat, "Many schools want to keep tutoring going when COVID money is gone. How will they pay for it?" February 1, 2024
  23. KOSU, "The end of pandemic-era federal dollars may mean the end of some Oklahoma school programs," April 18, 2024