Energy Conservation Program for Appliance Standards Revisions rule (2022)

What is a significant rule? Significant regulatory action is a term used to describe an agency rule that has had or might have a large impact on the economy, environment, public health, or state or local governments. These actions may also conflict with other rules or presidential priorities. As part of its role in the regulatory review process, the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) determines which rules meet this definition. |
Administrative State |
---|
![]() |
Five Pillars of the Administrative State |
•Agency control • Executive control • Judicial control •Legislative control • Public Control |
Click here for more coverage of the administrative state on Ballotpedia.
|
Click here to access Ballotpedia's administrative state legislation tracker. |
The Energy Conservation Program for Appliance Standards: Procedures, Interpretations, and Policies for Consideration in New or Revised Energy Conservation Standards and Test Procedures for Consumer Products and Commercial/Industrial Equipment rule is a significant rule issued by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) effective January 12, 2022, that removed the standardized rulemaking process for establishing and amending energy conservations standards and test procedures, and allowed for case-specific deviations and modifications of the process. DOE issued the rule pursuant to their authority under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act.[1]
Timeline
The following timeline details key rulemaking activity:
- January 12, 2021: The final rule took effect.[1]
- December 13, 2021: DOE issued the final rule.[1]
- May 27, 2021: The comment period closed..[1]
- April 12, 2021: DOE issued the proposed rule and opened the comment period.[1]
Background
In February 2020 and in August 2020, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) issued two final rules that standardized the rulemaking process as codified in DOE's Procedures, Interpretations and Policies for Consideration of New or Revised Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Products. In October and November 2020, both a coalition of non-governmental organizations and a coalition of states sued DOE for failing to meet rulemaking deadlines for consumer products and commercial equipment. President Joe Biden (D) issued Executive Order 13990, “Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science to Tackle the Climate Crisis” on January 20, 2021, that required agencies to review any rules or procedures promulgated "between January 20, 2017, and January 20, 2021, "that are or may be inconsistent with, or present obstacles to, [these policies],” according to the text of the rule. Accordingly, DOE identified provisions in their procedures that kept them from expeditiously promulgating necessary rulemakings. The Energy Conservation Program for Appliance Standards: Procedures, Interpretations, and Policies for Consideration in New or Revised Energy Conservation Standards and Test Procedures for Consumer Products and Commercial/Industrial Equipment final rule removed the processes that impeded the rulemaking process.[1]
Summary of the rule
The following is a summary of the rule from the rule's entry in the Federal Register:
“ | The U.S. Department of Energy ('DOE' or the 'Department') is revising the Department's 'Procedures, Interpretations, and Policies for Consideration of New or Revised Energy Conservation Standards and Test Procedures for Consumer Products and Certain Commercial/Industrial Equipment.' The revisions are consistent with longstanding DOE practice and would remove unnecessary obstacles to DOE's ability to meet its statutory obligations under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act ('EPCA').[2] | ” |
Summary of provisions
The following is a summary of the provisions from the rule's entry in the Federal Register:[1]
“ | In this document, DOE is: (1) Restoring DOE's discretion to depart from the general guidance in appendix A; (2) removing the recently-added threshold for determining when the significant energy savings criterion is met; (3) removing the recently-added requirement to conduct a comparative analysis as part of DOE's analysis of economic justification under the factors listed in 42 U.S.C. 6295(o)(2)(B)(i); (4) reverting to DOE's 1996 guidance regarding completion of test procedure rulemakings prior to issuance of a NOPR for an energy conservation standards rulemaking; (5) clarifying that DOE may make modifications to industry test procedure standards to comply with the requirements of EPCA, as well as for certification, compliance, and enforcement purposes; (6) reverting to DOE's prior practice on direct final rules; and (7) clarifying that DOE will conduct negotiated rulemakings in accordance with the Negotiated Rulemaking Act ('NRA'), Public Law 104-320 (5 U.S.C. 561, et seq.).[2] | ” |
Significant impact
- See also: Significant regulatory action
Executive Order 12866, issued by President Bill Clinton (D) in 1993, directed the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to determine which agency rules qualify as significant rules and thus are subject to OMB review.
Significant rules have had or might have a large impact on the economy, environment, public health, or state or local governments. These actions may also conflict with other rules or presidential priorities. Executive Order 12866 further defined an economically significant rule as a significant rule with an associated economic impact of $100 million or more. Executive Order 14094, issued by President Joe Biden (D) on April 6, 2023, made changes to Executive Order 12866, including referring to economically significant rules as section 3(f)(1) significant rules and raising the monetary threshold for economic significance to $200 million or more.[1]
The text of the rule states that OMB deemed this rule significant, but not economically significant:
“ | This regulatory action is a significant regulatory action under section 3(f)(4) of Executive Order 12866, 'Regulatory Planning and Review,' 58 FR 51735 (Oct. 4, 1993).[2] | ” |
Text of the rule
The full text of the rule is available below:[1]
See also
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 Federal Register, "Energy Conservation Program for Appliance Standards: Procedures, Interpretations, and Policies for Consideration in New or Revised Energy Conservation Standards and Test Procedures for Consumer Products and Commercial/Industrial Equipment," February 28, 2024.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.