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Florida's 1st Congressional District election, 2022

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2024
2020
Florida's 1st Congressional District
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Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: June 17, 2022
Primary: August 23, 2022
General: November 8, 2022
How to vote
Poll times: 7 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Voting in Florida
Race ratings
Cook Partisan Voter Index (2022): R+19
Cook Political Report: Solid Republican
Inside Elections: Solid Republican
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Republican
Ballotpedia analysis
U.S. Senate battlegrounds
U.S. House battlegrounds
Federal and state primary competitiveness
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2022
See also
Florida's 1st Congressional District
U.S. Senate1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th10th11th12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th21st22nd23rd24th25th26th27th28th
Florida elections, 2022
U.S. Congress elections, 2022
U.S. Senate elections, 2022
U.S. House elections, 2022

All U.S. House districts, including the 1st Congressional District of Florida, held elections in 2022. The general election was on November 8, 2022. The primary was scheduled for August 23, 2022. The filing deadline was June 17, 2022.

For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:

Candidates and election results

General election

General election for U.S. House Florida District 1

Incumbent Matt Gaetz defeated Rebekah Jones in the general election for U.S. House Florida District 1 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Matt Gaetz
Matt Gaetz (R)
 
67.9
 
197,349
Image of Rebekah Jones
Rebekah Jones (D) Candidate Connection
 
32.1
 
93,467

Total votes: 290,816
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Florida District 1

Rebekah Jones defeated Margaret Schiller in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Florida District 1 on August 23, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Rebekah Jones
Rebekah Jones Candidate Connection
 
62.6
 
21,875
Image of Margaret Schiller
Margaret Schiller Candidate Connection
 
37.4
 
13,091

Total votes: 34,966
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 1

Incumbent Matt Gaetz defeated Mark Lombardo and Greg Merk in the Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 1 on August 23, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Matt Gaetz
Matt Gaetz
 
69.7
 
73,374
Image of Mark Lombardo
Mark Lombardo
 
24.4
 
25,720
Image of Greg Merk
Greg Merk
 
5.9
 
6,170

Total votes: 105,264
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Voting information

See also: Voting in Florida

Election information in Florida: Nov. 8, 2022, election.

What was the voter registration deadline?

  • In-person: Oct. 11, 2022
  • By mail: Postmarked by Oct. 11, 2022
  • Online: Oct. 11, 2022

Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

N/A

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

  • In-person: Oct. 29, 2022
  • By mail: Received by Oct. 29, 2022
  • Online: N/A

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

  • In-person: Nov. 8, 2022
  • By mail: Received by Nov. 8, 2022

Was early voting available to all voters?

Yes

What were the early voting start and end dates?

Oct. 29, 2022 to Nov. 5, 2022

Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?

N/A

When were polls open on Election Day?

N/A


Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

Survey responses from candidates in this race

Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.

Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.

Expand all | Collapse all

Science and fact-based policies

Make our world a healthier, more sustainable place

Serving the people of Florida
My academic background in geography bolstered my passion for researching extreme events, climate change, and earth science. Through my advanced science degrees I learned how inter-connected we all are, our delicate place on this Earth, and the sensitivity of our survival to minute shifts in global temperatures.

When I was 16 years old, Hurricane Katrina washed away everything I had ever known. I grew up along the northern Gulf Coast, just miles north of Gulfport, Mississippi. You could say that storm led me down the path of wanting to better understand hurricanes, climate change and disasters. I've worked in disaster response my entire professional career, and dedicated my studies in both my master's and doctoral degrees to research hurricane impacts during various climatic periods in the Holocene.

From the global scale down to a neighborhood, environmental issues encompass so many problems we face today: energy independence and cost, air quality, water quality, temperature extremes, extreme weather/storms, infrastructure, public health, global financial stability, even international intervention policy.

The environment is the key to crack the code, and in addressing many of those issues, we'll fix others along the way.
The historical figure I look up to most is Fanny Perkins. As the first female cabinet member in U.S. history, Fanny worked closely with President Franklin D. Roosevelt to craft modern labor policy. From child labor to factory safety and the minimum wage, Fanny was the brain behind one of the greatest economic revolutions in American history.
The movie won't come out until 2022, and the book sometime after, but for now I'd suggest anyone interested in knowing what motivates me to read three books:

1. Isaac's Storm by Erik Larson 2. Cleopatra by Stacy Schiff 3. The Great Influenza by John Barry

I made my name this past year because of my commitment to transparency and integrity. I believe both are key principals that any elected official should exemplify. Too many people get elected and forget why they ever ran in the first place - or maybe they didn't care to begin with. Every elected official should have a fair understanding of the issues, empathy for the people impacted by the decisions they make, and make their decisions (and spend their money) transparently.
I believe that, above all, it is the job of our elected officials to act in our best interests.
I want to make a meaningful difference. I realize no single member of the House can go in and change the country overnight, or make it fair or even just, but I'm sure as hell going to try.
Many people my age may say September 11, since that was very much a defining moment for our generation. But for me the thing that sticks out the most is the mass shooting at Columbine High School. I think was blissfully unaware of the gun violence epidemic in this country until that point. After that day, my eyes were opened - as they stayed - for the rest of my life.
I started going to work with my dad when I was 11 or 12 years old. He worked as a construction contractor hanging drywall in new homes. I did that off and on for five years or so until I took a part-time job working at a pizza joint in my home town.
The entire Game of Thrones series. I hope you weren't expecting me to pick some hoighty-toighty book to try to impress others with by showing I'm well read. My advanced degrees do that. The book(s) I've actually enjoyed most were in the Song of Fire and Ice series by George RR Martin.
My daughter is going through a Paw Patrol phase, so the theme song to that.
My family grew up with very little money, we never owned our home, and natural disasters seemed to follow us everywhere we went. Getting a full scholarship to Syracuse was difficult - being a poor kid in Syracuse was even harder. Being a female scientist in a male-dominated field was difficult. But having the governor of my state order state police to raid my home and point guns at my two children will be something my family and I will all be coping with for the rest of our lives.
Before gerrymandering, the House represented the people. Senators represent states, the President represents electorates, but the United State House of Representatives represent the people of this nation.
While experience in a job always comes with perks, everyone has to get started somewhere. I appreciate the decades of experience some representatives of our nation have invested, while also noting the need for fresh faces who are not entrenched in the bureaucratic warfare that has crippled progress in our country for far too long.
As tempted as I am to say climate change, the global implications of that specific challenge puts the United States in the same position as the rest of the world.

I think the United States needs to confront its sickness of the soul. We have become more divided, angry, resentful, cruel, and lacking empathy than ever before. There are Americans who actively cheer for the pain and suffering of complete strangers because one person tells them to. Whatever hurt or shared trauma our nation endured needs to be healed - however uncomfortable that process may be.

To make America great, we must first make America whole.
Ethics, Oversight and Reform, Science, Space and Technology, Veteran's Affairs, Select Committee on the Climate Crisis
No, actually. I think the two-year term limit forces Americans to suffer through almost constant political advertising. I would like to see the House terms extended to three-years each, running with Senate elections and then at mid-term between those.
Franklin Roosevelt. With trusted advisors like Fanny Perkins at his side, FDR re-envisioned what this country could be and made it, for a time, truly great.
Unfortunately most of the stories I've heard over the past year have been from the families of COVID-19 victims, those who have gotten sick, and those seeking answers. Each of those stories is equally impactful, not just on how I want to run my campaign, but also on a personal level.
"No way can one girl with a laptop destroy the presidential aspirations of a Governor!"
Absolutely. My motto is to do the least amount of harm possible. Some decisions will always have "winners" and "losers." As much as I'd like to avoid those problems, our world is far too complex to expect every problem to have a simple answer. Without compromise we segregate ourselves from one another and nothing gets done.
Individual income taxes currently make up 90% of the U.S. government's annual budget. Corporate taxes and the like only make up 10%. I'd like to change that.



Campaign finance

This section contains campaign finance figures from the Federal Election Commission covering all candidate fundraising and spending in this election.[1] It does not include information on fundraising before the current campaign cycle or on spending by satellite groups. The numbers in this section are updated as candidates file new campaign finance reports. Candidates for Congress are required to file financial reports on a quarterly basis, as well as two weeks before any primary, runoff, or general election in which they will be on the ballot and upon the termination of any campaign committees.[2] Click here to view the reporting schedule for candidates for U.S. Congress in 2022.

U.S. Congress campaign reporting schedule, 2022
Report Close of books Filing deadline
Year-end 2021 12/31/2021 1/31/2022
April quarterly 3/31/2022 4/15/2022
July quarterly 6/30/2022 7/15/2022
October quarterly 9/30/2022 10/15/2022
Pre-general 10/19/2022 10/27/2022
Post-general 11/28/2022 12/08/2022
Year-end 2022 12/31/2022 1/31/2023


Name Party Receipts* Disbursements** Cash on hand Date
Matt Gaetz Republican Party $6,727,002 $7,763,393 $569,435 As of December 31, 2022
Rebekah Jones Democratic Party $980,886 $981,427 $-541 As of December 31, 2022
Margaret Schiller Democratic Party $43,792 $43,729 $64 As of December 31, 2022
Mark Lombardo Republican Party $789,690 $789,690 $0 As of September 30, 2022
Greg Merk Republican Party $11,000 $10,440 $0 As of August 3, 2022

Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2022. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).

* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee."
** According to the FEC, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election.

General election race ratings

See also: Race rating definitions and methods

Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

  • Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
  • Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
  • Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[3]
  • Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[4][5][6]

Race ratings: Florida's 1st Congressional District election, 2022
Race trackerRace ratings
November 8, 2022November 1, 2022October 25, 2022October 18, 2022
The Cook Political Report with Amy WalterSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid Republican
Inside Elections with Nathan L. GonzalesSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid Republican
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal BallSafe RepublicanSafe RepublicanSafe RepublicanSafe Republican
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week.

Ballot access requirements

The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Florida in the 2022 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Florida, click here.

Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2022
State Office Party Signatures required Filing fee Filing deadline Source
Florida U.S. House Ballot-qualified party 2,568[7] $10,440.00 6/17/2022 Source
Florida U.S. House Unaffiliated 2,568[8] $6,960.00 6/17/2022 Source

District analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.

  • District map - A map of the district before and after redistricting.
  • Effect of redistricting - How districts in the state changed as a result of redistricting following the 2020 census.
  • Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2022 U.S. House elections in the state.
  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
  • Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.
  • State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.

District map

Below was the map in use at the time of the election, enacted as part of the 2020 redistricting cycle, compared to the map in place before the election.

Florida District 1
until January 2, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Florida District 1
starting January 3, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.


Effect of redistricting

See also: Redistricting in Florida after the 2020 census

The table below details the results of the 2020 presidential election in each district at the time of the 2022 election and its political predecessor district.[9] This data was compiled by Daily Kos Elections.[10]

2020 presidential results by Congressional district, Florida
District 2022 district Political predecessor district
Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
Florida's 1st 33.0% 65.3% 32.4% 65.9%
Florida's 2nd 44.0% 55.0% FL-02: 32.0%
FL-05: 67.0%
FL-02: 62.7%
FL-05: 36.2%
Florida's 3rd 42.4% 56.5% 42.8% 56.0%
Florida's 4th 46.0% 52.7% FL-02: 32.0%
FL-05: 67.0%
FL-02: 62.7%
FL-05: 36.2%
Florida's 5th 41.5% 57.3% 38.9% 59.9%
Florida's 6th 37.7% 61.4% 40.8% 58.3%
Florida's 7th 46.7% 52.2% 54.6% 44.2%
Florida's 8th 40.6% 58.3% 40.6% 58.3%
Florida's 9th 58.2% 40.8% 53.0% 46.1%
Florida's 10th 65.3% 33.5% 62.0% 37.0%
Florida's 11th 44.1% 55.0% 33.8% 65.4%
Florida's 12th 35.1% 63.9% 41.0% 57.9%
Florida's 13th 46.1% 52.9% 51.5% 47.4%
Florida's 14th 59.0% 39.8% 57.2% 41.6%
Florida's 15th 47.9% 51.0% --- ---
Florida's 16th 45.1% 54.0% 45.5% 53.6%
Florida's 17th 41.6% 57.6% 35.9% 63.3%
Florida's 18th 38.1% 60.9% 45.2% 53.7%
Florida's 19th 39.1% 60.2% 39.6% 59.7%
Florida's 20th 75.9% 23.5% 77.3% 22.1%
Florida's 21st 45.0% 54.4% 45.5% 53.9%
Florida's 22nd 58.5% 40.9% 58.2% 41.2%
Florida's 23rd 56.3% 43.1% 57.1% 42.3%
Florida's 24th 74.3% 25.2% 75.4% 24.0%
Florida's 25th 59.7% 39.7% 58.3% 41.2%
Florida's 26th 40.6% 58.9% 38.2% 61.2%
Florida's 27th 49.6% 49.9% 51.3% 48.1%
Florida's 28th 46.5% 52.9% 46.9% 52.5%

Competitiveness

See also: Primary election competitiveness in state and federal government, 2022

This section contains data on U.S. House primary election competitiveness in Florida.

Post-filing deadline analysis

The following analysis covers all U.S. House districts up for election in Florida in 2022. Information below was calculated on August 16, 2022, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.

One hundred fifty-two candidates filed to run for Florida's 28 U.S. House districts, including 58 Democrats and 94 Republicans. That's 5.43 candidates per district, more than the 4.22 candidates per district in 2020 and the 3.86 in 2018.

This was the first election to take place under new district lines following the 2020 census, which resulted in Florida gaining one U.S. House district. The 152 candidates who filed to run this year were a decade-high. One hundred fourteen candidates ran in 2020, 104 in 2018, 100 in 2016, 75 in 2014, and 89 in 2012.

A total of eight incumbents ran in districts different from the ones they represented before the election.

Two incumbents from different parties filed to run against each other in the 2nd district. Rep. Al Lawson (D), who represented the 5th district, filed to run against 2nd district incumbent Rep. Neal Dunn (R) in the general election.

Four incumbents did not run for re-election. Rep. Charlie Crist (D), who represented the 13th district, ran for governor, and Rep. Val Demings (D), who represented the 10th district, ran for the U.S. Senate. Rep. Stephanie Murphy (D), who represented the 7th district, and Rep. Ted Deutch (D), who represented the 22nd district, retired.

Six seats were open, including Crist's, Demings', and Murphy's. The three remaining open seats were the 4th, the 15th, and the 23rd. Rep. John Rutherford (R), who represented the 4th district, ran in the 5th this year, and Rep. Scott Franklin (R), who represented the 15th district, ran in the 18th. Rep. Debbie Wasserman-Schultz, who represented the 23rd district, ran in the 25th. The six open seats this year were four more than in 2020, when two seats were open, and two more than in 2018, when four seats were open. Seven seats were open in 2016, and no seats were open in 2014.

Sixteen candidates—ten Democrats and six Republicans—ran to replace Demings in the 10th district, the most candidates who ran for a seat this year.

There were 38 contested primaries this year, a decade-high. That was nine more than in 2020, when there were 29 contested primaries, and seven more than in 2018, when there were 31 contested primaries. Fourteen of the contested primaries were Democratic primaries. That was four more than in 2020, when there were ten contested Democratic primaries, and five fewer than in 2018, when there were 19. Twenty-four of the contested primaries were Republican primaries. That number, a decade-high, was five more than in 2020, when there were 19 contested Republican primaries, and 12 more than in 2018, when there were 12.

There were 17 incumbents in contested primaries this year, also a decade-high. That number was seven more than in 2020, when ten incumbents faced contested primaries, and six more than in 2018, when 11 incumbents did. Six incumbents faced no primary challengers this year. Three seats—the 5th, the 6th, and the 18th districts—were guaranteed to Republicans because no Democrats filed. No seats were guaranteed to Democrats because no Republicans filed.

Presidential elections

Partisan Voter Index

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+19. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 19 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Florida's 1st the 45th most Republican district nationally.[11]

2020 presidential election results

The table below shows what the vote in the 2020 presidential election would have been in this district. The presidential election data was compiled by Daily Kos.

2020 presidential results in Florida's 1st based on 2022 district lines
Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
33.0% 65.3%

Presidential voting history

See also: Presidential election in Florida, 2020

Florida presidential election results (1900-2020)

  • 17 Democratic wins
  • 14 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
Winning Party D D D D D D D R D D D D D R R R D R R D R R R R D R R D D R R


Demographics

The table below details demographic data in Florida and compares it to the broader United States as of 2019.

Demographic Data for Florida
Florida United States
Population 18,801,310 308,745,538
Land area (sq mi) 53,651 3,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White 75.1% 72.5%
Black/African American 16.1% 12.7%
Asian 2.7% 5.5%
Native American 0.3% 0.8%
Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.2%
Other (single race) 3% 4.9%
Multiple 2.7% 3.3%
Hispanic/Latino 25.6% 18%
Education
High school graduation rate 88.2% 88%
College graduation rate 29.9% 32.1%
Income
Median household income $55,660 $62,843
Persons below poverty level 14% 13.4%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2010). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2014-2019).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


State party control

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of Delaware's congressional delegation as of November 2022.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Delaware, November 2022
Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
Democratic 0 9 9
Republican 2 16 18
Independent 0 0 0
Vacancies 0 2 2
Total 2 27 29

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in Florida's top four state executive offices as of November 2022.

State executive officials in Florida, November 2022
Office Officeholder
Governor Republican Party Ron DeSantis
Lieutenant Governor Republican Party Jeanette Nuñez
Secretary of State Republican Party Cord Byrd
Attorney General Republican Party Ashley B. Moody

State legislature

The tables below highlight the partisan composition of the Florida State Legislature as of November 2022.

Florida State Senate

Party As of November 2022
     Democratic Party 12
     Republican Party 28
     Vacancies 0
Total 40

Florida House of Representatives

Party As of November 2022
     Democratic Party 35
     Republican Party 84
     Vacancies 1
Total 120

Trifecta control

As of November 2022, Florida was a Republican trifecta, with majorities in both chambers of the state legislature and control of the governorship. The table below displays the historical trifecta status of the state.

Florida Party Control: 1992-2022
One year of a Democratic trifecta  •  Twenty-three years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Governor D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R I R R R R R R R R R R R R
Senate D S S R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
House D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R


District history

2020

See also: Florida's 1st Congressional District election, 2020

Florida's 1st Congressional District election, 2020 (August 18 Republican primary)

Florida's 1st Congressional District election, 2020 (August 18 Democratic primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House Florida District 1

Incumbent Matt Gaetz defeated Phil Ehr and Albert Oram in the general election for U.S. House Florida District 1 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Matt Gaetz
Matt Gaetz (R)
 
64.6
 
283,352
Image of Phil Ehr
Phil Ehr (D) Candidate Connection
 
34.0
 
149,172
Albert Oram (No Party Affiliation) Candidate Connection
 
1.4
 
6,038

Total votes: 438,562
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Phil Ehr advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Florida District 1.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 1

Incumbent Matt Gaetz defeated John Mills and Greg Merk in the Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 1 on August 18, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Matt Gaetz
Matt Gaetz
 
80.9
 
87,457
Image of John Mills
John Mills
 
9.6
 
10,383
Image of Greg Merk
Greg Merk Candidate Connection
 
9.5
 
10,227

Total votes: 108,067
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2018

See also: Florida's 1st Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House Florida District 1

Incumbent Matt Gaetz defeated Jennifer Zimmerman in the general election for U.S. House Florida District 1 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Matt Gaetz
Matt Gaetz (R)
 
67.1
 
216,189
Image of Jennifer Zimmerman
Jennifer Zimmerman (D) Candidate Connection
 
32.9
 
106,199

Total votes: 322,388
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Florida District 1

Jennifer Zimmerman defeated Phil Ehr in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Florida District 1 on August 28, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jennifer Zimmerman
Jennifer Zimmerman Candidate Connection
 
60.5
 
22,422
Image of Phil Ehr
Phil Ehr Candidate Connection
 
39.5
 
14,650

Total votes: 37,072
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 1

Incumbent Matt Gaetz defeated Cris Dosev and John Mills in the Republican primary for U.S. House Florida District 1 on August 28, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Matt Gaetz
Matt Gaetz
 
64.8
 
65,203
Image of Cris Dosev
Cris Dosev
 
30.2
 
30,433
Image of John Mills
John Mills
 
5.0
 
4,992

Total votes: 100,628
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2016

See also: Florida's 1st Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Republican. Incumbent Jeff Miller did not seek re-election in 2016. Matt Gaetz (R) defeated Steven Specht (D) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Gaetz defeated Brian Frazier, James Zumwalt, Rebekah Johansen Bydlak, Cris Dosev, Mark Wichern, and Greg Evers in the Republican primary on August 30, 2016.[12][13]

U.S. House, Florida District 1 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngMatt Gaetz 69.1% 255,107
     Democratic Steven Specht 30.9% 114,079
Total Votes 369,186
Source: Florida Division of Elections


U.S. House, Florida District 1 Republican Primary, 2016
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngMatt Gaetz 36.1% 35,689
Greg Evers 21.8% 21,540
Cris Dosev 20.9% 20,610
Rebekah Bydlak 7.8% 7,689
James Zumwalt 7.8% 7,660
Brian Frazier 3.9% 3,817
Mark Wichern 1.8% 1,798
Total Votes 98,803
Source: Florida Division of Elections

2014

See also: Florida's 1st Congressional District elections, 2014

The 1st Congressional District of Florida held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Jeff Miller (R) defeated James Bryan (D) and Mark Wichern (I) in the general election.

U.S. House, Florida District 1 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngJeff Miller Incumbent 70.1% 165,086
     Democratic James Bryan 23.4% 54,976
     Independent Mark Wichern 6.5% 15,281
Total Votes 235,343
Source: Florida Division of Elections

August 26, 2014, primary results
Democratic Party Democratic Primary

U.S. House, Florida District 1 Republican Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngJeff Miller Incumbent 75.3% 44,784
John Krause 24.7% 14,660
Total Votes 59,444
Source: Florida Division of Elections

See also

Florida 2022 primaries 2022 U.S. Congress elections
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External links

Footnotes

  1. Fundraising by primary candidates can be found on the race's respective primary election page. Fundraising by general election candidates can be found on the race's general election page.
  2. Federal Election Commission, "2022 Quarterly Reports," accessed March 2, 2022
  3. Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
  4. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
  5. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
  6. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
  7. Petition signatures only required in lieu of a filing fee.
  8. Petition signatures only required in lieu of a filing fee.
  9. Political predecessor districts are determined primarily based on incumbents and where each chose to seek re-election.
  10. Daily Kos Elections, "Daily Kos Elections 2020 presidential results by congressional district (old CDs vs. new CDs)," accessed May 12, 2022
  11. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
  12. Florida Department of State, "Candidate Listing for 2016 General Election," accessed June 25, 2016
  13. Politico, " Florida House Races Results," August 30, 2016
  14. Florida Secretary of State Elections, "Candidate List," accessed January 25, 2014
  15. Jim Brayn for Congress, "Home," accessed May 22, 2013
  16. American Towns, "Jim Bryan for Congress District 1 Florida," accessed May 22, 2013


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Neal Dunn (R)
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Anna Luna (R)
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