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Florida's 5th Congressional District election, 2016

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2018
2014

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Florida's 5th Congressional District

General Election Date
November 8, 2016

Primary Date
August 30, 2016

November 8 Election Winner:
Al Lawson Democratic Party
Incumbent prior to election:
Corrine Brown Democratic Party
Corrine Brown.jpg

Race Ratings
Cook Political Report: Solid D[1]
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe D[2]
Rothenberg & Gonzales: Safe D[3]

Florida U.S. House Elections
District 1District 2District 3District 4District 5District 6District 7District 8District 9District 10District 11District 12District 13District 14District 15District 16District 17District 18District 19District 20District 21District 22District 23District 24District 25District 26District 27

2016 U.S. Senate Elections

2016 U.S. House Elections

Flag of Florida.png

The 5th Congressional District of Florida held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 8, 2016.

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Al Lawson (D) defeated Glo Smith (R) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Lawson defeated incumbent Corrine Brown and L.J. Holloway in the Democratic primary on August 30, 2016.[4][5]

Candidate Filing Deadline Primary Election General Election
June 24, 2016
August 30, 2016
November 8, 2016

Primary: A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. Florida utilizes a closed primary process, in which the selection of a party's candidates in an election is limited to registered party members.[6][7]

For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.


Incumbent: Heading into the election the incumbent was Corrine Brown (D), who was first elected in 1992.

Florida's 5th Congressional District snakes vertically through northeastern Florida and includes portions of Duval, Clay, Putnam, Alachua, Marion, Lake, Seminole and Orange counties.[8]


Election results

General election

U.S. House, Florida District 5 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAl Lawson 64.2% 194,549
     Republican Glo Smith 35.8% 108,325
Total Votes 302,874
Source: Florida Division of Elections

Primary election

U.S. House, Florida District 5 Democratic Primary, 2016
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngAl Lawson 47.6% 39,306
Corrine Brown Incumbent 39% 32,235
L.J. Holloway 13.4% 11,048
Total Votes 82,589
Source: Florida Division of Elections

Candidates

General election candidates:

Democratic Party Al Lawson Approveda
Republican Party Glo Smith

Primary candidates:[9]

Democratic

Corrine Brown - Incumbent[4]
L.J. Holloway[10]
Al Lawson[11] Approveda

Republican

Glo Smith [12] Approveda


Redistricting

On July 9, 2015, the Florida Supreme Court ruled that the state's congressional district map was unconstitutional. The suit was brought to the court by the League of Women Voters and a coalition of other voter groups. David King, lead attorney for the League of Women Voters, said of the ruling, "This is a complete victory for the people of Florida who passed the Fair District amendment and sought fair representation where the Legislature didn't pick their voters. The Supreme Court accepted every challenge we made and ordered the Legislature to do it over."[13]

As a result of the ruling, eight congressional districts were ordered to be redrawn: FL-05, FL-13, FL-14, FL-21, FL-22, FL-25, FL-26 and FL-27. However, the redrawing of these districts had an effect on most of the state's other congressional districts as well. The court gave the legislature until August 25, 2015, to complete the redrawn map.[13]

The House and Senate could not reach an agreement on a new map in late August. Each chamber presented its own map, but they did not agree on which map to use. As a result, Judge Terry Lewis scheduled a trial in order to pick a map. The trial began on September 24, 2015, and lasted for three days. Following the trial, Judge Lewis recommended a map to the Florida Supreme Court, which had the ultimate decision as to which map to use.[14][15][16]

On December 2, 2015, the Florida Supreme Court upheld the map that was recommended by the voters' coalition.

In total, 24 of Florida's 27 congressional districts saw some change with the new map. The most drastic changes were made to the 5th and 10th Congressional Districts. The new 5th and 10th are each composed of less than 40 percent of their old seats. The redrawn map is displayed below.

Florida congressional districts.png

Race background

Brown's ethics investigation

On March 23, 2016, the House Ethics Committee said that it opened an investigation into Brown. According to the committee, Brown is being investigated due to "allegations that she engaged in improper conduct relating to certain outside organizations, including allegations that she may have conspired with other persons in connection with fraudulent activity, improperly solicited charitable donations, used campaign funds for personal purposes, used official resources for impermissible non-official purposes, failed to comply with tax laws and made false statements, and/or failed to make required disclosures, to the House of Representatives and Federal Election Commission."[17]

On July 8, 2016, Brown and her Chief of Staff Elias "Ronnie" Simmons pleaded not guilty to “charges of mail and wire fraud, conspiracy, obstruction and filing of false tax returns.” According to Assistant U.S. Attorney General Leslie Caldwell, "Congresswoman Brown and her chief of staff are alleged to have used the congresswoman's official position to solicit over $800,000 in donations to a supposed charitable organization, only to use that organization as a personal slush fund.” According to the indictment, donations to Brown’s charity, One Door, went into Brown’s and Simmons’ bank accounts and paid for “repairs to Brown's car and vacations to locations such as the Bahamas, Miami Beach and Los Angeles.” In addition, the indictment alleges that Brown used One Door funds to pay for “a golf tournament, lavish receptions during an annual Washington conference and the use of luxury boxes for a Beyonce concert and an NFL game between the Washington Redskins and Jacksonville Jaguars.”[18]

After the hearing, Brown said, "My heart is just really heavy. But I'm looking forward to a speedy day in court to vindicate myself. We will present the other side."[18]


Media

Al Lawson

"Bio" - Lawson's first ad, released August 2016

District history

2014

See also: Florida's 5th Congressional District elections, 2014

The 5th Congressional District of Florida held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Corrine Brown (D) defeated Gloreatha Scurry-Smith (R) in the general election.

U.S. House, Florida District 5 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngCorrine Brown Incumbent 65.5% 112,340
     Republican Gloreatha Scurry-Smith 34.5% 59,237
Total Votes 171,577
Source: Florida Division of Elections

2012

See also: Florida's 5th Congressional District elections, 2012

The 5th Congressional District of Florida held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012. Incumbent from the 3rd District, Corrine Brown won the election in the district.[19]

U.S. House, Florida District 5 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngCorrine Brown Incumbent 70.8% 190,472
     Republican LeAnne Kolb 26.3% 70,700
     Independent Eileen Fleming 3% 7,978
     Independent Bruce Ray Riggs 0% 3
Total Votes 269,153
Source: Florida Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

Important dates and deadlines

See also: Florida elections, 2016

The calendar below lists important dates for political candidates in Florida in 2016.

Dates and requirements for candidates in 2016
Deadline Event type Event description
January 11, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
February 10, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
March 10, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
March 15, 2016 Election date Presidential primary election
April 4, 2016 Ballot access Deadline for judicial, state attorney and public defender candidates qualifying by petition to submit completed petitions to supervisors of elections
April 11, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
May 2, 2016 Ballot access Qualifying period for judicial, state attorney and public defender candidates begins
May 6, 2016 Ballot access Qualifying period for judicial, state attorney and public defender candidates ends
May 10, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
May 23, 2016 Ballot access Deadline for federal, state representative, state senate, county office and special district candidates qualifying by petition to submit completed petitions to supervisors of elections
June 10, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
June 20, 2016 Ballot access Qualifying period for federal, state representative, state senate, county office and special district candidates begins
June 24, 2016 Ballot access Qualifying period for federal, state representative, state senate, county office and special district candidates ends
July 1, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
July 15, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
July 29, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
August 4, 2016 Campaign finance Termination report due, if applicable
August 5, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
August 12, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
August 19, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
August 26, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
August 30, 2016 Election date Primary election
September 9, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
September 22, 2016 Campaign finance Termination report due, if applicable
September 23, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
October 7, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
October 14, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
October 21, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
October 28, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
November 4, 2016 Campaign finance Campaign finance report due
November 8, 2016 Election date General election
November 28, 2016 Campaign finance Termination report due, if applicable
February 6, 2017 Campaign finance Termination report due, if applicable
Sources: Florida Division of Elections, "2015-2017 Election Dates Calendar," June 4, 2015
Florida Division of Elections, "Calendar of Reporting Dates for 2016 Candidates Registered with the Division of Elections," accessed January 11, 2016

See also

Footnotes

  1. Cook Political Report, "2016 House Race Ratings for July 11, 2016," accessed July 19, 2016
  2. Sabato's Crystal Ball, "2016 House," accessed July 18, 2016
  3. Rothenberg & Gonzales Political Report, "House Ratings," accessed July 19, 2016
  4. 4.0 4.1 Florida Department of State, "Candidate Listing for 2016 General Election," accessed June 25, 2016
  5. Politico, " Florida House Races Results," August 30, 2016
  6. National Conference of State Legislatures, "State Primary Election Types," accessed July 23, 2024
  7. Florida Division of Elections, "Closed Primary Election," accessed July 23, 2024
  8. United States Census Bureau, "Counties by Congressional Districts," accessed June 8, 2016
  9. Candidates are listed by party and alphabetically within each party.
  10. Holloway for Congress, "Home," accessed May 17, 2016
  11. Politico, "Lawson announces run for Congress," December 15, 2015
  12. Glo for Congress, "Home," accessed August 18, 2015
  13. 13.0 13.1 Tampa Bay Times, "Florida Supreme Court orders new congressional map with eight districts to be redrawn," July 9, 2015
  14. Sun Sentinel, "Redistricting session collapses amid acrimony," August 21, 2015
  15. Bradenton Herald, "Trial will be held on new Florida congressional districts," September 12, 2015
  16. Politico, "Final day of map trial highlights Miami-Dade race politics," September 29, 2015
  17. Miami Herald, "U.S. Rep. Corrine Brown under investigation by House Ethics Committee," March 23, 2016
  18. 18.0 18.1 ABC News, "US Rep. Corrine Brown Indicted After Fraud Investigation," accessed July 8, 2016
  19. Politico, "2012 Election Map, Florida," November 6, 2012


For information about public policy issues in the 2016 elections, see: Public policy in the 2016 elections!


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
Neal Dunn (R)
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
Anna Luna (R)
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
Republican Party (22)
Democratic Party (8)