Georgia Public Service Commission election, 2025
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| Georgia Public Service Commission |
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| Election details |
| Filing deadline: April 3, 2025 |
| Primary: June 17, 2025 Primary runoff: July 15, 2025 General: November 4, 2025 General runoff: December 2, 2025 Pre-election incumbent(s): Tim Echols (R) (District 2) Fitz Johnson (R) (District 3) |
| How to vote |
| Poll times: 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Voting in Georgia |
| Ballotpedia analysis |
| Federal and state primary competitiveness State executive elections in 2025 Impact of term limits in 2025 State government trifectas State government triplexes Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2025 |
| Georgia executive elections |
| Public Service Commission (2 seats) |
Georgia is holding a special election for two of five seats on the Georgia Public Service Commission on November 4, 2025. The primary was held on June 17, 2025, and a primary runoff was held on July 15, 2025. A general runoff (if necessary) will be held on December 2, 2025.
The Georgia Public Service Commission regulates the state's utility services, such as electricity, phones, and gas.[1][2] While the position is elected statewide, candidates must live in the district they are running in.[3]
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution's Mark Niesse wrote that this was the first election "following three years of canceled races and a court battle over the legality of statewide voting that has elected only one Black candidate to the board."[4] To read more about the lawsuits that caused the cancellation, click here.
Incumbent Tim Echols (R) and Alicia Johnson (D) are running in District 2, which covers the eastern part of the state and includes the cities of Athens and Savannah. Echols was first elected in 2010.[5] In his response to Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, Echols wrote he wanted to pause rate increases, focus on clean energy, and build nuclear reactors to replace coal plants.[6] Johnson is a nurse. In her response to Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, Johnson wrote she wanted to increase transparency, invest in clean energy, and support fairer energy rates.[7]
Incumbent Fitz Johnson (R) and Peter Hubbard (D) are running in District 3, which covers much of the Atlanta metropolitan area, including Fulton County and DeKalb County. Governor Brian Kemp (R) appointed Johnson to the commission in 2021.[8] In a statement, Johnson said he was "committed to keeping energy reliable, affordable, and grounded in conservative principles.”[9] Hubbard has worked in renewable energy development. In his responses to Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, Hubbard wrote he was campaigning to lower energy costs, improve transparency, and prevent rate increases.[10]
Politico's Andrew Howard wrote, "Even though national money won’t be pouring into these races, both parties see how Georgians will vote this November as a chance to set the tone ahead of the midterms."[11] Bolts Magazine's Camille Squires wrote that turnout from other down-ballot elections could help Democrats: "turnout may be helped by the fact that there will be municipal elections on the ballot in some places, including the mayoral race in Atlanta... [the Democratic candidates] will need very heavy support in the Atlanta region."[12] University of Georgia Prof. Charles Bullock says that Republicans will have the advantage of incumbency and partisan dynamics: "Georgia is still more Republican than Democratic... It also helps that once we get to the general election ballot, it’ll have the ‘I’ beside their name, indicating they are the incumbents."[1]
Tim Echols (R), Alicia Johnson (D), and Peter Hubbard (D) have completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Click here to read their responses.
Voting information
- See also: Voting in Georgia
Candidates and election results
District 2
General election
Special general election for Georgia Public Service Commission District 2
Incumbent Tim Echols and Alicia Johnson are running in the special general election for Georgia Public Service Commission District 2 on November 4, 2025.
Candidate | ||
 | Tim Echols (R)  | |
 | Alicia Johnson (D) | |
| ||||
| = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary election
Special Democratic primary for Georgia Public Service Commission District 2
Alicia Johnson advanced from the special Democratic primary for Georgia Public Service Commission District 2 on June 17, 2025.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Alicia Johnson | 100.0 | 125,727 |
| Total votes: 125,727 | |||
| = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Republican primary election
Special Republican primary for Georgia Public Service Commission District 2
Incumbent Tim Echols defeated Lee Muns in the special Republican primary for Georgia Public Service Commission District 2 on June 17, 2025.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Tim Echols | 75.8 | 47,986 |
 | Lee Muns | 24.2 | 15,354 | |
| Total votes: 63,340 | |||
| = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
District 3
General election
Special general election for Georgia Public Service Commission District 3
Incumbent Fitz Johnson and Peter Hubbard are running in the special general election for Georgia Public Service Commission District 3 on November 4, 2025.
Candidate | ||
 | Fitz Johnson (R) | |
 | Peter Hubbard (D) | |
| ||||
| = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary runoff election
Special Democratic primary runoff for Georgia Public Service Commission District 3
Peter Hubbard defeated Keisha Sean Waites in the special Democratic primary runoff for Georgia Public Service Commission District 3 on July 15, 2025.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Peter Hubbard | 58.2 | 66,140 |
 | Keisha Sean Waites | 41.8 | 47,552 | |
| Total votes: 113,692 | |||
| = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary election
Special Democratic primary for Georgia Public Service Commission District 3
Keisha Sean Waites and Peter Hubbard advanced to a runoff. They defeated Robert Jones in the special Democratic primary for Georgia Public Service Commission District 3 on June 17, 2025.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Keisha Sean Waites | 46.1 | 58,022 |
| ✔ | | Peter Hubbard | 33.3 | 41,912 |
 | Robert Jones | 20.7 | 26,036 | |
| Total votes: 125,970 | |||
| = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Daniel Blackman (D) (Disqualified, appeared on ballot)
Republican primary election
Special Republican primary for Georgia Public Service Commission District 3
Incumbent Fitz Johnson advanced from the special Republican primary for Georgia Public Service Commission District 3 on June 17, 2025.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Fitz Johnson | 100.0 | 54,640 |
| Total votes: 54,640 | |||
| = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Candidate comparison
Candidate profiles
District 2
This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.
Party: Republican Party
Incumbent: Yes
Political Office: None
Submitted Biography: "A younger Tim Echols was selected by the Airport Rotary Club as "Student of the Year" from his high school in 1978. While at the luncheon, he met Truett Cathy, a member of the club. After the meeting, Truett invited Tim to his Hapeville office where he gave him a set of motivational tapes and a challenge. Shortly after graduating from UGA, Tim and his wife Windy founded TeenPact, a training experience for conservative high school students. The program began at the Georgia Capitol and now operates in all 50 states, having trained 115,000 students. After building TeenPact, Tim ran for and was elected to statewide office in 2010. The PSC's primary job is energy regulation. When Tim took office, Georgia was 34th in solar power. Now, the state is 7th in the nation for installed solar. In 2020, Conservatives for Clean Energy dubbed Tim the "Solar Architect of Georgia." Tim has also created the Clean Energy Roadshow that has traveled the state every summer for the past 14 years. This educational event helps commuters, businesses and municipal governments evaluate alternative fuel for their transportation and residential use. In December 2017, Tim authored the motion to keep the expansion project at Plant Vogtle moving forward. Georgia has now finished the project. Tim has lobbied for the freezing of rates after numerous increases due to the pandemic, the finishing of the reactor, and needed upgrades. That freeze has now happened."
Party: Democratic Party
Incumbent: No
Political Office: None
Submitted Biography: "Dr. Alicia M. Johnson is a visionary leader with nearly 30 years of experience transforming communities through human services, healthcare, and economic development. A Savannah native, she has led high-impact initiatives that have helped over 10,000 Georgia households access employment, public benefits, and financial literacy. She holds advanced degrees in communications and organizational leadership, and has served in key roles across nonprofits, public agencies, and the private sector."
District 3
This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.
Party: Republican Party
Incumbent: Yes
Political Office:
- Georgia Public Service Commissioner, District 3 (Assumed office: 2021)
Biography: Johnson earned his bachelor's degree in education from The Citadel in 1985, his master's in education from Troy University in 1991, and his J.D. from the University of Kentucky in 1998. He served in the army from 1981 to 2002 and previously owned various business.
Show sources
Sources: Georgia Recorder, "Hubbard wins Democratic PSC primary, setting up showdown with governor-appointed incumbent," July 15, 2025; Fitz Johnson 2025 campaign website, "Homepage," accessed September 24, 2025; X, "Fitz Johnson on X, September 24, 2025," accessed September 24, 2025; LinkedIn, "Fitz Johnson," accessed September 24, 2025
Party: Democratic Party
Incumbent: No
Political Office: None
Submitted Biography: "My name is Peter Hubbard. I have lived in the Atlanta neighborhood of Edgewood since 2015. I have worked in the energy industry for 15 years, mostly at a company called Siemens Energy Business Advisory where I ran electricity market models and I prepared integrated resource plans for electric utilities. Now I work as a clean energy advocate at the Georgia Center for Energy Solutions (www.Georgia-CES.org) and I work in renewable energy project development to build clean and reliable solar and battery storage projects."
Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses
District 2
Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.
Survey responses from candidates in this race
Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.
Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.
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Tim Echols (R)
More Smart and Clean Energy
Additional nuclear reactors to replace aging coal plants
Alicia Johnson (D)
Alicia pledges to restore trust through ethical leadership. She believes public service should be guided by integrity, not personal ambition. Alicia will push for accountability in PSC decisions, bring transparency to rate-setting, and honor the trust Georgians place in their leaders.
Champion for Fair Rates & Renewable Energy:
Utility costs are out of control—and the PSC keeps approving the hikes. Under Echols’ watch, Georgians have paid billions more for dirty, outdated energy. Alicia will fight to rein in unjust rate increases, advocate for ratepayer protections, and push for a bold investment in clean, affordable energy solutions like solar and wind.
Community-First Leadership:
Tim Echols (R)
I have solar on my home and have helped Georgia move forward with a non-subsidized solar program that has made financial sense for Georgia.
I also have been at the forefront in fighting human sex trafficking. I created the "Unholy Tour" that helps policy makers see first-hand the harms of human trafficking.
Helping consumers get on rate-plans that save them money and help them use less energy is important to me too.
Alicia Johnson (D)
Tim Echols (R)
Alicia Johnson (D)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
-Creating policies that won't be clawed back -Sustainability, both financially and environmentally -Collaboration enables Acceleration -Being kind and not snarky -Being true to my values -Solving problems for people, even if it is not in my job description -Making sure our regulated utilities have what they need to be successful -Creating rate plans that help people have more control over their lives -Doing more with less on the grid
-Having diverse generation sources on the power grid
Tim Echols (R)
Alicia Johnson (D)
Tim Echols (R)
In regulating rates, the Commission does not guarantee profits to service providers. It is the company's responsibility to make prudent, sound business decisions to produce earnings. When regulated companies bring a rate request before the PSC, it may be taken up first by one of the Commission's standing committees on which the commissioners serve: Telecommunications, Facilities Protection, Energy, or Administrative Affairs.
Assisting the commissioners are experts on utility operations. These experts may provide testimony and make recommendations at rate, arbitration or other proceedings. To protect the public interest and to fulfill its responsibilities, the Commission may:
Conduct investigations, hearings, and gather evidence Inspect properties, books and papers of regulated companies Determine costs Make and enforce rules Issue orders to enact Commission decisions Institute judicial proceedings to enforce orders, rules and regulations.
Proceedings are open to the public.
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
A: No. Q: Did you check for blood pressure? A: No. Q: Did you check for breathing? A: No. Q: So, then it is possible that the patient was alive when you began the autopsy? A: No. Q: How can you be so sure, Doctor? A: Because his brain was sitting on my desk in a jar. Q: But could the patent have still been alive nevertheless?
A: Yes, it is possible that he could have been alive and practicing law somewhere.
Tim Echols (R)
Alicia Johnson (D)
Tim Echols (R)
Tim Echols (R)
District 3
Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.
Survey responses from candidates in this race
Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.
Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.
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Peter Hubbard (D)
Number 2: I will shine sunlight on bad deals. The way Georgia Republicans make energy policy for the state is secretive and it is conducted in the shadows of the PSC. In this way, the public cannot see the true costs of Georgia Power Company’s fossil fuel buildout until it hits all our power bills. What we have are energy plans that are bad for business, bad for affordable power bills, bad for fiscal conservatism, bad for national security, bad for human health, bad for climate change, and bad for Georgia. We need accountability in the Commission and that is the first thing I bring.
Number 3: I will proactively enact policies and create a plan that lowers energy costs, reduces emissions, and increases reliability for Georgia’s power grid. Residential customers of electricity in Georgia demand electricity that is cheap, clean, and always on. Republicans rubber stamp Georgia Power’s self-dealing IRPs to maximize corporate profit by increasing power bills for hardworking Georgians. That ends when I replace unelected Fitz Johnson as commissioner.
Robert Jones (D)
I will drive the growth of Georgia’s economy with secure, reliable sources of climate friendly energy at affordable prices for businesses and consumers alike, including working to have Georgia become the nation’s leader in rooftop solar energy.
I will advocate to further expand the cost-effective delivery of advanced high speed internet services to our rural and agricultural communities, and work to enable them to both access and be empowered to take advantage of emerging technologies for increasing the production yields of farming and livestock.
As the only candidate in the race with legislative and city government experience, I know how to navigate policy and deliver results. I’ve been elected before, and I’ve fought and won for everyday Georgians.
Putting People Before Profits
I will stand up to monopoly utility companies like Georgia Power and stop the pattern of unchecked rate hikes that burden working families. It’s time the Public Service Commission truly served the public.
Accountability and Transparency
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Robert Jones (D)
" One can vote, campaign, run for office. The possibilities are endless."I highly recommend this very short but powerful book.
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Peter Hubbard (D)
Robert Jones (D)
Campaign ads
This section includes a selection of up to three campaign advertisements per candidate released in this race, as well as links to candidates' YouTube, Vimeo, and/or Facebook video pages. If you are aware of other links that should be included, please email us.
District 2
Tim Echols
Ballotpedia did not come across any campaign ads for Tim Echols while conducting research on this election. If you are aware of any ads that should be included, please email us.
Alicia Johnson
Ballotpedia did not come across any campaign ads for Alicia Johnson while conducting research on this election. If you are aware of any ads that should be included, please email us.
District 3
Fitz Johnson
Peter Hubbard
Ballotpedia did not come across any campaign ads for Peter Hubbard while conducting research on this election. If you are aware of any ads that should be included, please email us.
Endorsements
District 2
Ballotpedia researchers did not identify any candidate websites that provide endorsement information. If you are aware of a website that should be included, please email us.
District 3
Click the links below to see official endorsement lists published on candidate campaign websites for any candidates that make that information available. If you are aware of a website that should be included, please email us.
Election spending
Campaign finance
Campaign finance can be found on the website for the Georgia Ethics Commission. Click here to view it.
Noteworthy events
Election lawsuits (2022-2025)
Elections for the Georgia Public Service Commission were originally supposed to be held in 2022. On August 5, 2022, United States District Court judge Steven Grimberg ruled that the Commission's use of districts for statewide elections reduced the power of black voters and that the 2022 general election should not be held using that system.[13][14] Shortly after this, Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger (R) appealed the decision, which the 11th Circuit stayed. The Supreme Court of the United States voided the stay by the 11th Circuit on August 19, 2022.[15][16]
In November 2023, the 11th Circuit ruled that Georgia could again hold at-large elections for seats on the public service commission.[17] In March 2024, Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger (R) said the elections would not be held due to challenges to the 11th Circuit's ruling.[18]
In January 2025, Judge William M. Ray II dismissed the case, allowing elections to proceed as a statewide election with districts.[19]
Past elections
The section below details election results for this office in elections dating back to 2020.
2024
Georgia was scheduled to hold an election for two of five seats on the Georgia Public Service Commission on November 5, 2024. On March 6, 2024, the office of the Georgia Secretary of State announced that the election for public service commissioners would not be held due to an ongoing lawsuit challenging the structure of elections for public service commissioner.[20]
On August 5, 2022, United States District Court judge Steven Grimberg ruled that the commission's at-large elections violated the Voting Rights Act and that the scheduled 2022 general election should not be held using that system.[13][21] Grimberg's decision was overturned by the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals. Subsequently, the U.S. Supreme Court reinstated Grimberg's decision in August 2022.[22] In November 2023, the 11th Circuit ruled again that Georgia can hold at-large elections for seats on the public service commission.[23] At the time of the 2024 filing deadline, the 11th Circuit ruling remained under appeal.[20]
District 3
General election candidates
The general election was canceled.
Democratic primary candidates
The Democratic Party primary was canceled. No candidates filed for this race.
Republican primary candidates
The Republican Party primary was canceled. No candidates filed for this race.
District 5
General election candidates
The general election was canceled.
Democratic primary candidates
The Democratic Party primary was canceled. No candidates filed for this race.
Republican primary candidates
The Republican Party primary was canceled. No candidates filed for this race.
2022
Georgia was scheduled to hold an election for two of five seats on the Georgia Public Service Commission on November 8, 2022. The general election was canceled after United States District Court judge Steven Grimberg ruled on August 5, 2022, that the Georgia Public Service Commission's at-large elections violate the Voting Rights Act and that the scheduled 2022 general election should not be held using that system. The state submitted an appeal to stay the decision until after the general election but withdrew the appeal on August 19, 2022, meaning the two races did not appear on the 2022 ballot.[13][21]
A primary was held on May 24, 2022, before the general election was canceled.
District 2
General election candidates
The general election was canceled.
Democratic primary candidates
= candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey Republican primary candidates
- Tim Echols (Incumbent) ✔
District 3
General election candidates
The general election was canceled.
Democratic primary candidates
= candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey Republican primary candidates
- Fitz Johnson (Incumbent) ✔
2020
District 1
General election candidates
- Jason Shaw (Incumbent) (Republican Party) ✔
- Robert Bryant (Democratic Party)
- Elizabeth Melton (Libertarian Party)
= candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey Democratic primary candidates
= candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey Republican primary candidates
- Jason Shaw (Incumbent) ✔
Did not make the ballot:
District 4
General runoff candidates
- Lauren McDonald Jr. (Incumbent) (Republican Party) ✔
- Daniel Blackman (Democratic Party)
= candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
General election candidates
- Lauren McDonald Jr. (Incumbent) (Republican Party) ✔
- Daniel Blackman (Democratic Party) ✔
- Nathan Wilson (Libertarian Party)
= candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey Democratic primary candidates
= candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey Republican primary candidates
- Lauren McDonald Jr. (Incumbent) ✔
2025 battleground elections
- See also: Battlegrounds
This is a battleground election. Other 2025 battleground elections include:
- Mayoral election in Boston, Massachusetts (2025) (September 9 nonpartisan primary)
- Virginia's 11th Congressional District special election, 2025 (June 28 Democratic firehouse primary)
- Wisconsin Superintendent of Public Instruction election, 2025
See also
| Georgia | State Executive Elections | News and Analysis |
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External links
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Georgia Recorder, "Early voting is underway for Georgia PSC races. Here’s what you need to know," June 3, 2025
- ↑ Georgia Public Service Commission, "An Introduction to Your Georgia Public Service Commission," accessed September 24, 2025
- ↑ Atlanta Civic Circle, "EXPLAINER: What’s at stake in the Georgia Public Service Commission’s upcoming primary elections," May 7, 2025
- ↑ Atlanta-Journal Constitution, "‘It’s a mess’: Georgia utility elections restart amid power price hikes and voting rights case," May 13, 2025
- ↑ Georgia Public Service Commission, "Commissioner Tim Echols," accessed September 24, 2025
- ↑ Information submitted to Ballotpedia through the Candidate Connection survey on May 26, 2025
- ↑ Information submitted to Ballotpedia through the Candidate Connection survey on May 19, 2025
- ↑ State of Georgia, "Fitz Johnson," accessed September 24, 2025
- ↑ Georgia Recorder, "Hubbard wins Democratic PSC primary, setting up showdown with governor-appointed incumbent," July 15, 2025
- ↑ Information submitted to Ballotpedia through the Candidate Connection survey on April 26, 2025
- ↑ Politico, "The 2025 Georgia race that could tell us a lot about 2026," September 22, 2025
- ↑ Bolts Magazine, "As Georgia Returns to Electing Its Utility Commission, Worries over Democracy Linger," September 16, 2025
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, "Federal judge rules PSC election ‘unlawfully dilutes’ Black voting power," August 5, 2022
- ↑ The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, "November PSC elections off after U.S. Supreme Court ruling," August 19, 2022
- ↑ Election Law Lab, "Order of the Court," August 12, 2022
- ↑ The New York Times, "Supreme Court Temporarily Blocks Georgia Election Law Said to Harm Black Voters," August 19, 2025
- ↑ Democracy Docket, "11th Circuit Keeps At-Large Elections in Place for Georgia Public Service Commission," November 27, 2023
- ↑ The Augusta Chronicle, "Lawsuit again postpones elections to the Georgia commission that regulates power bill rates," March 7, 2024
- ↑ Georgia Recorder, "Georgia voters finally get a chance to decide two state PSC board seats after years of delays," February 26, 2025
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 The Augusta Chronicle, "Lawsuit again postpones elections to the Georgia commission that regulates power bill rates," March 7, 2024
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, "November PSC elections off after U.S. Supreme Court ruling," August 19, 2022
- ↑ WABE, "Court decision expected soon on Georgia Public Service Commission election," November 3, 2023
- ↑ Democracy Docket, "11th Circuit Keeps At-Large Elections in Place for Georgia Public Service Commission," November 27, 2023
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