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Hawaii State Senate District 20

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Hawaii State Senate District 20
Incumbent
Assumed office: November 8, 2022

Hawaii State Senate District 20 is represented by Kurt Fevella (R).

As of the 2020 Census, Hawaii state senators represented an average of 58,405 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 54,674 residents.

About the chamber

Members of the Hawaii State Senate serve four-year terms and are not subject to term limits. Hawaii legislators assume office on the day they are elected in the general election.[1]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

From Article III, Section 6 of the Hawaii Constitution: "No person shall be eligible to serve as a member of the senate unless the person has been a resident of the State for not less than three years, has attained the age of majority and is, prior to filing nomination papers and thereafter continues to be, a qualified voter of the senatorial district from which the person seeks to be elected; except that in the year of the first general election following reapportionment, but prior to the primary election, an incumbent senator may move to a new district without being disqualified from completing the remainder of the incumbent senator’s term."[2]


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2025[3]
SalaryPer diem
$74,160/year$225/day; only for legislators who do not reside on Oahu.

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the Hawaii State Legislature for a term that ends at the next general election, the governor is responsible for appointing a replacement. The governor must appoint a replacement within 60 days after the vacancy happens. The candidate is selected from a list of three prospective candidates submitted by the political party that last held the vacant seat. The party has thirty days after the vacancy to submit a list of prospective candidates. If the person leaving the seat is an independent (no party affiliation), the governor must select a resident from the vacant district that is not a member of any political party.[4][5]

In the event of a vacancy for a term that does not end at the next general election, the vacancy shall be filled by a special election at the next general election or by appointment. If the vacancy occurs no later than the 10th day before the close of filing for the next succeeding primary election, the unexpired term will be filled during the subsequent general election. If the vacancy occurs after the 60th day before the next succeeding primary but no later than the 50th day before the next succeeding general election, the unexpired term will be filled during the subsequent general election. The chief election officer shall issue a proclamation of the special election. If the vacancy occurs after the fiftieth day before the next succeeding general election, the governor is required to make an appointment to fill the unexpired term. The appointee will be selected from a list of three prospective candidates submitted by the political party that last held the vacant seat.[4]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Hawaii Const. Art. 3, Sec. 5, Hawaii Rev. Stat., §17-3, and Hawaii Rev. Stat. § 17-4


District map

Redistricting

2020 redistricting cycle

See also: Redistricting in Hawaii after the 2020 census


The Hawaii Reapportionment Commission approved new legislative district maps on January 28, 2022.[6] The commission's Technical Committee Permitted Interaction Group initially presented the state legislative map plans to the commission for consideration on October 14, 2021. The map plans were approved for public comment on October 28.[7] On January 6, the commission approved a motion to modify the legislative map plans after learning the initial plans had not properly accounted for the number of nonpermanent resident personnel on military installations in the state, who are not included in legislative redistricting. Under the modified proposal, one legislative district would be moved from Oahu to Hawaii.[8][9] This map took effect for Hawaii's 2022 state legislative elections.

How does redistricting in Hawaii work? In Hawaii, a nine-member commission draws both congressional and state legislative district lines. The majority and minority leaders of the Hawaii State Senate and Hawaii House of Representatives each select two members. These eight members then select a ninth tie-breaking commissioner. If the commission is unable to reach an agreement on a ninth member, the Hawaii Supreme Court must make the appointment.[10]

Both congressional and state legislative district boundaries must be contiguous and compact. In addition, where possible, district lines "must follow permanent and easily recognized features ... and coincide with census tracts." In addition, "districts must also avoid submerging one area in another with substantially different predominant socioeconomic interests." No district can be drawn "to unduly favor a person or political faction."[10]

State law permits state legislative districts to be multimember, but a maximum of four representatives can be elected from a single district.[10]

Hawaii State Senate District 20
until November 7, 2022

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Hawaii State Senate District 20
starting November 8, 2022

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2026

See also: Hawaii State Senate elections, 2026


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


2022

See also: Hawaii State Senate elections, 2022

Democratic primary election

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Hawaii State Senate District 20

Incumbent Kurt Fevella won election outright in the Republican primary for Hawaii State Senate District 20 on August 13, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kurt Fevella
Kurt Fevella
 
100.0
 
3,262

Total votes: 3,262
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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2020

See also: Hawaii State Senate elections, 2020

General election

General election for Hawaii State Senate District 20

Incumbent Mike Gabbard defeated Feena Bonoan in the general election for Hawaii State Senate District 20 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Gabbard
Mike Gabbard (D)
 
69.4
 
13,967
Image of Feena Bonoan
Feena Bonoan (L) Candidate Connection
 
30.6
 
6,172

Total votes: 20,139
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Hawaii State Senate District 20

Incumbent Mike Gabbard advanced from the Democratic primary for Hawaii State Senate District 20 on August 8, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Gabbard
Mike Gabbard
 
100.0
 
6,121

Total votes: 6,121
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Libertarian primary election

Libertarian primary for Hawaii State Senate District 20

Feena Bonoan advanced from the Libertarian primary for Hawaii State Senate District 20 on August 8, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Feena Bonoan
Feena Bonoan Candidate Connection
 
100.0
 
82

Total votes: 82
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2016

See also: Hawaii State Senate elections, 2016

Elections for the Hawaii State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election took place on August 13, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was June 7, 2016.

Incumbent Mike Gabbard ran unopposed in the Hawaii State Senate District 20 general election.[11]

Hawaii State Senate, District 20 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate
    Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Mike Gabbard Incumbent (unopposed)
Source: State of Hawaii - Office of Elections


Incumbent Mike Gabbard ran unopposed in the Hawaii State Senate District 20 Democratic primary.[12][13]

Hawaii State Senate, District 20 Democratic Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Mike Gabbard Incumbent (unopposed)

2012

See also: Hawaii State Senate elections, 2012

Elections for the office of Hawaii State Senate consisted of a primary election on August 11, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was June 5, 2012. Incumbent Mike Gabbard (D) defeated Dean Kalani Capelouto (R) in the general election. Neither candidate faced opposition in their primary.[14][15]

Hawaii State Senate, District 20, General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngMike Gabbard Incumbent 71.9% 9,384
     Republican Dean Kalani Capelouto 28.1% 3,665
Total Votes 13,049

Campaign contributions

From 2000 to 2022, candidates for Hawaii State Senate District 20 raised a total of $407,611. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $19,410 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, Hawaii State Senate District 20
Year Amount Candidates Average
2022 $37,675 1 $37,675
2020 $29,680 2 $14,840
2016 $45,221 1 $45,221
2012 $65,732 2 $32,866
2010 $87,048 4 $21,762
2008 $1,200 1 $1,200
2006 $64,074 3 $21,358
2004 $19,365 1 $19,365
2002 $31,914 2 $15,957
2000 $25,703 4 $6,426
Total $407,611 21 $19,410


See also

External links

Footnotes


Current members of the Hawaii State Senate
Leadership
Senate President:Ronald Kouchi
Majority Leader:Dru Kanuha
Minority Leader:Brenton Awa
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
Les Ihara (D)
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
Donna Kim (D)
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
Chris Lee (D)
Democratic Party (22)
Republican Party (3)