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Hopi Tribal Courts

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The Hopi Tribal Courts are tribal courts in Arizona. The Hopi Tribal Courts are established on the Hopi Reservation and have two levels:

  1. The Hopi Trial Court, which has civil jurisdiction over all cases committed by Native Americans on the Hopi Reservation and criminal jurisdiction over violations of Hopi Tribe ordinances
  2. The Hopi Appellate Court, which hears and rules on appeals from the Hopi Trial Court and has original and exclusive jurisdiction over disputes between Hopi villages.[1]

About tribal courts

There were approximately 400 tribal courts in the United States as of 2021, according to the U.S. Department of the Interior.[2] These courts can hear both criminal and civil cases regarding tribal code. Tribes that do not establish their own court may use a regional Court of Indian Offenses. These are also known as CFR Courts, since they were established by the Code of Federal Regulations.[3]

External links

Footnotes