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Howard Coble
John Howard Coble (b. March 18, 1931, in Greensboro, NC) was a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives representing North Carolina's 6th Congressional District. Coble was first elected to the House in 1984 for North Carolina's 6th Congressional District and served 15 consecutive terms.
Coble retired at the end of the 113th Congress, citing health concerns. He said, "But if I’m not physically capable of going full ahead I fear it would probably have a negative impact on the campaign. So I have dismissed that proposal and decided I will not seek re-election."[1]
Prior to serving in the House, Coble served as a member of the U.S. Coast Guard, in the North Carolina House of Representatives and as U.S. Assistant Attorney for the Middle District of North Carolina.[2]
Biography
Coble was born in Greensboro, North Carolina. He attended Appalachian State University from 1949 to 1950 but earned his A.B. from Guilford College in 1958. He then earned his J.D. from the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill School of Law, in 1962.[2]
Career
Coble took a break from his undergraduate studies and served in the United States Coast Guard from 1952 to 1956, later returning to serve from 1977 to 1978. In the interim, Coble served in the United States Coast Guard Reserve from 1960 to 1982. He was admitted to the North Carolina State Bar in 1966 and became a member of the North Carolina House of Representatives in 1969. He also served in the House from 1979 to 1983. He served as United States Assistant Attorney for the Middle District of North Carolina from 1969 to 1973 and as Secretary of the North Carolina Department of Revenue from 1973 to 1977. He also worked as an attorney in private practice. He was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1984 and retired from Congress in January 2015.[2]
Committee assignments
U.S. House
2013-2014
Coble served on the following committees:[3]
- Committee on Judiciary
- Subcommittee on Courts, Intellectual Property and the Internet Chair
- Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations
- United States House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
- Subcommittee on Aviation
- Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation
- Subcommittee on Highways and Transit
2011-2012
Coble served on the following committees:[4]
- Judiciary Committee
- Subcommittee on Courts, Commercial and Administrative Law (Chairman)
- Transportation and Infrastructure Committee
- Member of the Subcommittee on Aviation
- Member of the Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation
- Member of the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit
Key votes
113th Congress
The second session of the 113th Congress enacted into law 224 out of the 3215 introduced bills (7 percent). Comparatively, the 112th Congress had 4.2 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.[5] For more information pertaining to Coble's voting record in the 113th Congress, please see the below sections.[6]
National security
NDAA
Coble voted for HR 1960 - the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014. The bill passed the House on June 14, 2013, with a vote of 315 - 108. Both parties were somewhat divided on the vote.[7]
DHS Appropriations
Coble voted for HR 2217 - the DHS Appropriations Act of 2014. The bill passed the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 245 - 182 that was largely along party lines.[8]
CISPA (2013)
Coble voted for HR 624 - the CISPA (2013). The bill passed the House on April 18, 2013, with a vote of 288 - 127. The bill permitted federal intelligence agencies to share cybersecurity intelligence and information with private entities and utilities. The bill was largely supported by Republicans, but divided the Democratic Party.[9]
Economy
Government shutdown
- See also: United States budget debate, 2013
On September 30, 2013, the House passed a final stopgap spending bill before the shutdown went into effect. The bill included a one-year delay of the Affordable Care Act's individual mandate and would have also stripped the bill of federal subsidies for congressional members and staff. It passed through the House with a vote of 228-201.[10] At 1 a.m. on October 1, 2013, one hour after the shutdown officially began, the House voted to move forward with going to a conference. In short order, Sen. Harry Reid rejected the call to conference.[11] Coble voted in favor of the stopgap spending bill that would have delayed the individual mandate.[12]
The shutdown ended on October 16, 2013, when the House took a vote on HR 2775 after it was approved by the Senate. The bill to reopen the government lifted the $16.7 trillion debt limit and funded the government through January 15, 2014. Federal employees also received retroactive pay for the shutdown period. The only concession made by Senate Democrats was to require income verification for Obamacare subsidies.[13] The House passed the legislation shortly after the Senate, by a vote of 285-144, with all 144 votes against the legislation coming from Republican members. Coble voted for HR 2775.[14]
Federal Pay Adjustment Elimination
Coble voted for HR 273 - Eliminates the 2013 Statutory Pay Adjustment for Federal Employees. The bill passed the House on February 15, 2013, with a vote of 261 - 154. The bill called for stopping a 0.5 percent pay increase for all federal workers from taking effect. The raises were projected to cost $11 billion over 10 years.[15]
Immigration
Morton Memos Prohibition
Coble voted for House Amendment 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order. The amendment was adopted by the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 224 - 201. The purpose of the amendment as stated on the official text is to "prohibit the use of funds to finalize, implement, administer, or enforce the Morton Memos." These memos would have granted administrative amnesty to certain individuals residing in the United States without legal status.[16] The vote largely followed party lines.[17]
Healthcare
Healthcare Reform Rules
Coble voted for House Amendment 450 - Requires Congressional Approval for Any Rules Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. The amendment was adopted by the House on August 2, 2013, with a vote of 227-185. The amendment requires that all changes to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act be approved by Congress before taking effect. The vote was largely along party lines.[18]
Social issues
Abortion
Coble voted for HR 1797 - Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act. The resolution passed the House on June 18, 2013, with a vote of 228 - 196 that largely followed party lines. The purpose of the bill was to ban abortions that would take place 20 or more weeks after fertilization.[19]
Government affairs
HR 676
On July 30, 2014, the U.S. House approved a resolution 225 to 201 to sue President Barack Obama for exceeding his constitutional authority. Five Republicans—Thomas Massie of Kentucky, Paul Broun of Georgia, Scott Garrett of New Jersey, Walter Jones of North Carolina and Steve Stockman of Texas—voted with Democrats against the lawsuit.[20] Coble joined the other 224 Republicans in favor of the lawsuit. All Democrats voted against the resolution.[21][22]
Previous congressional sessions
Fiscal Cliff
Howard voted for the fiscal cliff compromise bill, which made permanent most of the Bush tax cuts originally passed in 2001 and 2003 while also raising tax rates on the highest income levels. He was 1 of 85 Republicans that voted in favor of the bill. The bill was passed in the House by a 257 - 167 vote on January 1, 2013.[23]
Campaign themes
2014
Prior to announcing that he was not seeking re-election, Coble's campaign website listed the following issues:[24]
- Abortion
- Excerpt: "I oppose abortion on demand and have consistently voted to eliminate any federal funding for abortion. I also support prohibiting funding for clinics that do not provide abortions but support other clinics that do. In my view, life begins at conception and that issues such as abortion are best regulated by the states."
- Education
- Excerpt: "My view on education has always been to keep it local. If the issue can be solved by the city, county or state then it should be. The last resort should to be to rely on the federal government to tell our N.C. families how to educate their children. Education is such an important and vital issue to our state and country. It makes us not only more successful, but a more competitive country."
- Energy
- Excerpt: "Almost 50% of the crude oil we import is generated from the Western Hemisphere. In fact, our largest trading partners for oil and natural gas are Canada and Mexico. It is my strong belief that similar untapped opportunities exist within our borders, and we should utilize them to their maximum extent."
- Healthcare
- Excerpt: "I believe that common-sense health care reform must be achieved, but a government takeover of our health care system is not the way. I opposed the health care law and continue to support a full repeal of this costly and fiscally responsible law. At an estimated cost of more than $1.1 trillion in its first 10 years, we cannot afford the price tag given our current economy."
- Congressional Pay and Pension Plan
- Excerpt: "If you are familiar with my record, you will know that I have historically opposed pay increases and excessive benefits for members of Congress. I fight hard to ensure your tax dollars are spent wisely. As a fiscal conservative, I have repeatedly voted against pay raises for members of Congress. Since the 1989 reforms to ethics rules, the congressional pay rise has been automatic unless the House passes legislation prohibiting the increase."
Presidential preference
2012
Howard Coble endorsed Mitt Romney in the 2012 presidential election.[25]
Elections
2014
Coble announced that he would be retiring at the end of the 113th Congress. He did not seek re-election in 2014. He cited health concerns as his reason for retiring, saying he had ongoing back problems and was still recovering from skin cancer.[1]
2012
Coble won re-election in the 2012 election for the U.S. House, representing North Carolina's 6th District. He defeated Billy Yow and William Flynn in the May 8, 2012, Republican primary.[26] He then defeated Tony Foriest (D) in the general election.
The Washington Post listed the House of Representatives elections in North Carolina in 2012 as one of the 10 states that could have determined whether Democrats retook the House or Republicans held their majority in 2013.[27] North Carolina was rated eighth on the list.[27][28]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tony Foriest | 39.1% | 142,467 | |
Republican | ![]() |
60.9% | 222,116 | |
Total Votes | 364,583 | |||
Source: North Carolina State Board of Elections "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election" |
Candidate | Vote % | Votes |
---|---|---|
![]() |
57.3% | 50,701 |
Billy Yow | 20.4% | 18,057 |
Bill Flynn | 22.3% | 19,741 |
Total Votes | 88,499 |
Full history
To view the full congressional electoral history for Howard Coble, click [show] to expand the section. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2010 On November 2, 2010, Howard Coble won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Sam Turner (D) in the general election.[29]
2008 On November 4, 2008, Howard Coble won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Teresa Sue Bratton (D) in the general election.[30]
2006 On November 7, 2006, Howard Coble won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Rory Blake (D) in the general election.[31]
2004 On November 2, 2004, Howard Coble won re-election to the United States House. He defeated William Jordan (D) in the general election.[32]
2002 On November 5, 2002, Howard Coble won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Tara Grubb (L) in the general election.[33]
2000 On November 7, 2000, Howard Coble won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Jeffrey Bentley (L) in the general election.[34] 1998 On November 3, 1998, Howard Coble won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Jeffrey Bentley in the general election.[35]
1996 On November 5, 1996, Howard Coble won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Mark Costley and Gary Goodson in the general election.[36] 1994 Coble ran unopposed for re-election in 1994. 1992 On November 3, 1992, Howard Coble won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Robin Hood (D) in the general election.[37]
1990 On November 6, 1990, Howard Coble won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Helen R. Allegrone (D) in the general election.[38] 1988 On November 8, 1988, Howard Coble won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Tom Gilmore (D) in the general election.[39]
1986 On November 4, 1986, Howard Coble won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Robin Britt (D) in the general election.[40]
1984 On November 6, 1984, Howard Coble won election to the United States House. He defeated Robin Britt (D) and Maryl Lynn Farber (Socialist Workers) in the general election.[41] |
Campaign finance summary
Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.
Personal Gain Index
- See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)
- See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)
The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:
PGI: Change in net worth
Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Coble's net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $1,711,134 and $3,664,096. That averages to $2,687,615, which is lower than the average net worth of Republican representatives in 2012 of $7,614,097.96. Coble ranked as the 120th most wealthy representative in 2012.[42] Between 2004 and 2012, Coble's calculated net worth[43] increased by an average of 11 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[44]
Howard Coble Yearly Net Worth | |
---|---|
Year | Average Net Worth |
2004 | $1,435,783 |
2012 | $2,687,615 |
Growth from 2004 to 2012: | 87% |
Average annual growth: | 11%[45] |
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[46] |
The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.
PGI: Donation Concentration Metric
Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Coble received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Lawyers/Law Firms industry.
From 1989-2014, 18.37 percent of Coble's career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[47]
Howard Coble Campaign Contributions | |
---|---|
Total Raised | $6,794,344 |
Total Spent | $6,560,882 |
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee | |
Lawyers/Law Firms | $343,203 |
TV/Movies/Music | $303,121 |
Pharmaceuticals/Health Products | $260,027 |
Tobacco | $173,380 |
Air Transport | $168,550 |
% total in top industry | 5.05% |
% total in top two industries | 9.51% |
% total in top five industries | 18.37% |
Analysis
Ideology and leadership
Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Coble was a moderate Republican follower as of August 2014.[48] This was the same rating Coble received in June 2013.
Like-minded colleagues
The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.[49]
Coble most often voted with: |
Coble least often voted with: |
Lifetime voting record
According to the website GovTrack, Coble missed 679 of 18,215 roll call votes from January 1985 to August 2014. This amounts to 3.7 percent, which is worse than the median of 2.5 percent among current congressional representatives as of August 2014.[48]
Congressional staff salaries
The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. Coble paid his congressional staff a total of $990,111 in 2011. Overall, North Carolina ranked seventh in average salary for representative staff. The average U.S. House of Representatives congressional staff was paid $954,912.20 in fiscal year 2011.[50]
National Journal vote ratings
- See also: National Journal vote ratings
Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.
2013
Coble ranked 121st in the conservative rankings in 2013.[51]
2012
Coble ranked 153rd in the conservative rankings in 2012.[52]
2011
Coble ranked 166th in the conservative rankings in 2011.[53]
Voting with party
The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.
2014
Coble voted with the Republican Party 95.5 percent of the time, which ranked 55th among the 234 House Republican members as of August 2014.Cite error: Invalid <ref>
tag; invalid names, e.g. too many
2013
Coble voted with the Republican Party 94.6 percent of the time, which ranked 97th among the 234 House Republican members as of June 2013.Cite error: Invalid <ref>
tag; invalid names, e.g. too many
Personal
Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
Coble is single.[54]
Recent news
This section links to a Google news search for the term Howard + Coble + North Carolina + House
See also
- United States House of Representatives
- United States congressional delegations from North Carolina
- North Carolina's 6th Congressional District elections, 2014
- North Carolina's 6th Congressional District
- List of U.S. Congress incumbents who did not run for re-election in 2014
External links
- Social media:
- Biographies:
- Political profiles:
- Financial (federal level):
- Interest group ratings:
- Issue positions:
- Public statements:
- Voting record:
- Media coverage:
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Fox8, "Rep. Howard Coble announces retirement, will not seek re-election," November 7, 2013
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "COBLE, Howard, (1931 - )," accessed December 31, 2011
- ↑ CQ.com, "House Committee Rosters for the 113th Congress," accessed March 3, 2013
- ↑ Congressman Howard Coble, Proudly Serving the 6th District of North Carolina Since 1985, "Biography," accessed December 31, 2011
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 1960 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 2217 - DHS Appropriations Act of 2014 - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 624 - CISPA (2013) - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
- ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ Buzzfeed, "Government Shutdown: How We Got Here," accessed October 1, 2013
- ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
- ↑ U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 273 - Eliminates the 2013 Statutory Pay Adjustment for Federal Employees - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
- ↑ The Library of Congress, "H.AMDT.136," accessed September 16, 2013
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 450 - Requires Congressional Approval for Any Rules Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 1797 - Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
- ↑ U.S. House, "House Resolution 676," accessed July 30, 2014
- ↑ Associated Press, "Suing Obama: GOP-led House gives the go-ahead," July 31, 2014
- ↑ Washington Post, "House clears way for lawsuit against Obama," accessed July 30, 2014
- ↑ U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote on the Fiscal Cliff," accessed January 4, 2013
- ↑ Campaign website, "Issues," accessed September 13, 2013
- ↑ Mitt Romney for President, "Mitt Romney Announces Support of North Carolina Elected Officials and Leaders," January 19, 2012
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs namednc
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 Washington Post, "The 10 states that will determine control of the House in 2012," accessed April 25, 2012
- ↑ North Carolina State Board of Elections, "2012 Primary Results," accessed July 19, 2012
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 3, 1998," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 1996," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 3, 1992," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 6, 1990," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 8, 1988," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 1986," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 6, 1984," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Howard Coble (R-NC), 2012," accessed February 18, 2014
- ↑ This figure represents the average annual percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or their first year in office (as noted in the chart below) to 2012, divided by the number of years calculated.
- ↑ This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.
- ↑ This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.
- ↑ This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Rep. Howard Coble," accessed September 26, 2014
- ↑ 48.0 48.1 GovTrack, "Howard Coble," accessed August 18, 2014
- ↑ OpenCongress, "Howard Coble," accessed August 18, 2014
- ↑ LegiStorm, "Howard Coble," accessed September 25, 2012
- ↑ National Journal, "2013 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed August 18, 2014
- ↑ National Journal, "2012 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed March 7, 2013
- ↑ National Journal, "Searchable Vote Ratings Tables: House," accessed February 23, 2012
- ↑ Congressman Howard Coble, Proudly Serving the 6th District of North Carolina Since 1985, "Biography," accessed December 31, 2011
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Robin Britt |
U.S. House of Representatives - North Carolina District 6 1985–2015 |
Succeeded by Mark Walker |
Preceded by ' |
North Carolina House of Representatives 1979-1983 |
Succeeded by ' |
Preceded by ' |
Secretary of the North Carolina Department of Revenue 1973-1977 |
Succeeded by ' |
Preceded by ' |
United States Assistant Attorney for the Middle District of North Carolina 1969-1973 |
Succeeded by ' |
Preceded by ' |
North Carolina House of Representatives 1969 |
Succeeded by ' |