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Illinois' 12th Congressional District

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Illinois' 12th Congressional District
Incumbent
Assumed office: January 3, 2015

Illinois' 12th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Mike Bost (R).

As of the 2020 Census, Illinois representatives represented an average of 754,279 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 714,688 residents.

Elections

See also: Illinois's 12th Congressional District election, 2030


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2028


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2026

General election

The primary will occur on March 17, 2026. The general election will occur on November 3, 2026. General election candidates will be added here following the primary.

Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Julie Fortier (D) is running in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 17, 2026.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Incumbent Mike Bost (R) is running in the Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 17, 2026.

Candidate
Image of Mike Bost
Mike Bost

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

See also: Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2024

General election

General election for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Incumbent Mike Bost (R) defeated Brian Roberts (D) in the general election for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Bost
Mike Bost (R)
 
74.2
 
272,754
Image of Brian Roberts
Brian Roberts (D)
 
25.8
 
94,875

Total votes: 367,629
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Brian Roberts (D) defeated Preston Nelson (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 19, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Brian Roberts
Brian Roberts
 
60.1
 
10,775
Image of Preston Nelson
Preston Nelson
 
39.9
 
7,151

Total votes: 17,926
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Incumbent Mike Bost (R) defeated Darren Bailey (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 19, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Bost
Mike Bost
 
51.4
 
48,770
Image of Darren Bailey
Darren Bailey
 
48.6
 
46,035

Total votes: 94,805
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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See also: Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Incumbent Mike Bost (R) defeated Homer Markel (D) in the general election for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Bost
Mike Bost (R)
 
75.0
 
218,379
Image of Homer Markel
Homer Markel (D)  Candidate Connection
 
25.0
 
72,791
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0%
 
1

Total votes: 291,171
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Homer Markel (D) defeated Joshua Qualls (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on June 28, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Homer Markel
Homer Markel  Candidate Connection
 
56.7
 
11,068
Image of Joshua Qualls
Joshua Qualls
 
43.3
 
8,438

Total votes: 19,506
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Incumbent Mike Bost (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on June 28, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Bost
Mike Bost
 
100.0
 
88,681

Total votes: 88,681
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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See also: Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Incumbent Mike Bost (R) defeated Ray Lenzi (D) in the general election for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Bost
Mike Bost (R)
 
60.4
 
194,839
Image of Ray Lenzi
Ray Lenzi (D)  Candidate Connection
 
39.6
 
127,577

Total votes: 322,416
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Ray Lenzi (D) defeated Joel Funk (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 17, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Ray Lenzi
Ray Lenzi  Candidate Connection
 
50.3
 
27,015
Image of Joel Funk
Joel Funk  Candidate Connection
 
49.7
 
26,648

Total votes: 53,663
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Incumbent Mike Bost (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 17, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Bost
Mike Bost
 
100.0
 
40,222

Total votes: 40,222
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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See also: Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Incumbent Mike Bost (R) defeated Brendan Kelly (D) and Randy Auxier (G) in the general election for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Bost
Mike Bost (R)
 
51.6
 
134,884
Image of Brendan Kelly
Brendan Kelly (D)
 
45.4
 
118,724
Image of Randy Auxier
Randy Auxier (G)
 
3.0
 
7,935

Total votes: 261,543
(100% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Brendan Kelly (D) defeated David Bequette (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 20, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Brendan Kelly
Brendan Kelly
 
81.0
 
40,555
Image of David Bequette
David Bequette
 
19.0
 
9,526

Total votes: 50,081
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Incumbent Mike Bost (R) defeated Preston Nelson (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 20, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Bost
Mike Bost
 
83.5
 
31,658
Image of Preston Nelson
Preston Nelson
 
16.5
 
6,258

Total votes: 37,916
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Green Party primary

Green primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12

Randy Auxier (G) advanced from the Green Party primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 20, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Randy Auxier
Randy Auxier
 
100.0
 
131

Total votes: 131
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Previous election results


District map

2023_01_03_il_congressional_district_012.jpg

Redistricting

2020-2021

See also: Redistricting in Illinois after the 2020 census

Illinois enacted a congressional map on November 24, 2021, after Gov. J.B. Pritzker (D) signed the proposal into law.[13] The Illinois State Senate voted 41-18 in favor of the map on October 28, 2021, followed by the Illinois House of Representatives voting 71-43 in favor on October 29, 2021.[14]

How does redistricting in Illinois work? The Illinois General Assembly is responsible for drawing both congressional and state legislative district lines. Both chambers of the state legislature must approve a redistricting plan. The governor may veto the lines drawn by the state legislature.[15]

In the event that both chambers of the state legislature do not approve a legislative redistricting plan, a backup commission must draw the lines. The majority and minority leaders of each chamber must appoint two members each to the commission (one legislator and one general citizen). Of the eight commission members, no more than four may belong to the same political party. In the event that these eight members cannot approve a plan, the Illinois Supreme Court must select two individuals (from different political parties) as potential tiebreakers. The secretary of state must then appoint one of these individuals to the backup commission to break the tie.[15]

The Illinois Constitution requires that state legislative districts be "contiguous and reasonably compact." There are no such requirements in place for the state's congressional districts.[15]

State law also mandates the establishment of state legislative districts "that allow racial or language minority communities to elect--or influence the election of--the candidates of their choice, even if no comparable district would be required by the federal Voting Rights Act."[15]

2020

2019_05_02_il_congressional_district_12.jpg

2024

2023_01_03_il_congressional_district_012.jpg

2010-2011

This is the 12th Congressional District of Illinois after the 2001 redistricting process.
See also: Redistricting in Illinois after the 2010 census

In 2011, the Illinois State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

2026

Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is R+22. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 22 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Illinois' 12th the 23rd most Republican district nationally.[16]

2024

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+24. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 24 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Illinois' 12th the 18th most Republican district nationally.[17]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Donald Trump (R) would have defeated Joe Biden (D) 70.5%-27.7%.[18]

2022

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+24. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 24 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Illinois' 12th the 15th most Republican district nationally.[19]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 27.7% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 70.5%.[20]

2018

Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+5. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 5 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Illinois' 12th Congressional District the 192nd most Republican nationally.[21]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.17. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.17 points toward that party.[22]

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Illinois State Board of Elections, "Candidate List," accessed November 30, 2015
  2. The New York Times, "Illinois Primary Results," March 15, 2016
  3. Associated Press, "Primary Election 2014," accessed March 18, 2014
  4. The Southern Illinoisian "Bost to make 12th District run official Monday" accessed July 30, 2013
  5. WSIL TV, "Paula Bradshaw to Announce Congressional Campaign," accessed November 18, 2013 (dead link)
  6. Politico, "2012 Election Map, Illinois"
  7. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
  8. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
  9. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
  10. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
  11. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
  12. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
  13. The Associated Press, "Gov. Pritzker signs new Illinois congressional map into law," Nov. 24, 2021
  14. Chicago Tribune, "Fourth version of a Democratic-drawn congressional map passed by legislators, heads to Pritzker," Oct. 29, 2021
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 All About Redistricting, "Illinois," accessed April 16, 2015
  16. Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025
  17. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
  18. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  19. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
  20. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  21. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  22. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
Mike Bost (R)
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
Democratic Party (16)
Republican Party (3)