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Illinois' 12th Congressional District
Illinois' 12th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Mike Bost (R).
As of the 2020 Census, Illinois representatives represented an average of 754,279 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 714,688 residents.
Elections
See also: Illinois's 12th Congressional District election, 2030
There are no official candidates yet for this election.
See also: Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2028
There are no official candidates yet for this election.
See also: Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2026
General election
The primary will occur on March 17, 2026. The general election will occur on November 3, 2026. General election candidates will be added here following the primary.
Democratic primary
Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Julie Fortier (D) is running in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 17, 2026.
Candidate | ||
| Julie Fortier | ||
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Republican primary
Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Incumbent Mike Bost (R) is running in the Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 17, 2026.
Candidate | ||
| | Mike Bost | |
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Michael Tabacchi (R)
See also: Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2024
General election
General election for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Incumbent Mike Bost (R) defeated Brian Roberts (D) in the general election for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on November 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Mike Bost (R) | 74.2 | 272,754 |
| | Brian Roberts (D) | 25.8 | 94,875 | |
| Total votes: 367,629 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Democratic primary
Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Brian Roberts (D) defeated Preston Nelson (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 19, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Brian Roberts | 60.1 | 10,775 |
| | Preston Nelson | 39.9 | 7,151 | |
| Total votes: 17,926 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Joshua Qualls (D)
Republican primary
Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Incumbent Mike Bost (R) defeated Darren Bailey (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 19, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Mike Bost | 51.4 | 48,770 |
| | Darren Bailey | 48.6 | 46,035 | |
| Total votes: 94,805 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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See also: Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2022
General election
General election for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Incumbent Mike Bost (R) defeated Homer Markel (D) in the general election for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on November 8, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Mike Bost (R) | 75.0 | 218,379 |
| | Homer Markel (D) ![]() | 25.0 | 72,791 | |
| Other/Write-in votes | 0.0% | 1 | ||
| Total votes: 291,171 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Democratic primary
Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Homer Markel (D) defeated Joshua Qualls (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on June 28, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Homer Markel ![]() | 56.7 | 11,068 |
| | Joshua Qualls | 43.3 | 8,438 | |
| Total votes: 19,506 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Keith Richardson (D)
Republican primary
Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Incumbent Mike Bost (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on June 28, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Mike Bost | 100.0 | 88,681 |
| Total votes: 88,681 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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See also: Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2020
General election
General election for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Incumbent Mike Bost (R) defeated Ray Lenzi (D) in the general election for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on November 3, 2020.
| Total votes: 322,416 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Brian Boeving (Federalist Party)
Democratic primary
Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Ray Lenzi (D) defeated Joel Funk (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 17, 2020.
| Total votes: 53,663 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Republican primary
Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Incumbent Mike Bost (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 17, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Mike Bost | 100.0 | 40,222 |
| Total votes: 40,222 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
See also: Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2018
General election
General election for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Incumbent Mike Bost (R) defeated Brendan Kelly (D) and Randy Auxier (G) in the general election for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Mike Bost (R) | 51.6 | 134,884 |
| | Brendan Kelly (D) | 45.4 | 118,724 | |
| | Randy Auxier (G) | 3.0 | 7,935 | |
| Total votes: 261,543 (100% precincts reporting) | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary
Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Brendan Kelly (D) defeated David Bequette (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 20, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Brendan Kelly | 81.0 | 40,555 |
| | David Bequette | 19.0 | 9,526 | |
| Total votes: 50,081 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Charles Koen (D)
Republican primary
Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Incumbent Mike Bost (R) defeated Preston Nelson (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 20, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Mike Bost | 83.5 | 31,658 |
| | Preston Nelson | 16.5 | 6,258 | |
| Total votes: 37,916 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Green Party primary
Green primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12
Randy Auxier (G) advanced from the Green Party primary for U.S. House Illinois District 12 on March 20, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | | Randy Auxier | 100.0 | 131 |
| Total votes: 131 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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District map

Redistricting
2020-2021
Illinois enacted a congressional map on November 24, 2021, after Gov. J.B. Pritzker (D) signed the proposal into law.[13] The Illinois State Senate voted 41-18 in favor of the map on October 28, 2021, followed by the Illinois House of Representatives voting 71-43 in favor on October 29, 2021.[14]
How does redistricting in Illinois work? The Illinois General Assembly is responsible for drawing both congressional and state legislative district lines. Both chambers of the state legislature must approve a redistricting plan. The governor may veto the lines drawn by the state legislature.[15]
In the event that both chambers of the state legislature do not approve a legislative redistricting plan, a backup commission must draw the lines. The majority and minority leaders of each chamber must appoint two members each to the commission (one legislator and one general citizen). Of the eight commission members, no more than four may belong to the same political party. In the event that these eight members cannot approve a plan, the Illinois Supreme Court must select two individuals (from different political parties) as potential tiebreakers. The secretary of state must then appoint one of these individuals to the backup commission to break the tie.[15]
The Illinois Constitution requires that state legislative districts be "contiguous and reasonably compact." There are no such requirements in place for the state's congressional districts.[15]
State law also mandates the establishment of state legislative districts "that allow racial or language minority communities to elect--or influence the election of--the candidates of their choice, even if no comparable district would be required by the federal Voting Rights Act."[15]
2020

2024

2010-2011
In 2011, the Illinois State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census.
District analysis
- See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
- See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores
2026
Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is R+22. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 22 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Illinois' 12th the 23rd most Republican district nationally.[16]
2024
Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+24. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 24 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Illinois' 12th the 18th most Republican district nationally.[17]
Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Donald Trump (R) would have defeated Joe Biden (D) 70.5%-27.7%.[18]
2022
Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+24. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 24 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Illinois' 12th the 15th most Republican district nationally.[19]
Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 27.7% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 70.5%.[20]
2018
Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+5. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 5 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Illinois' 12th Congressional District the 192nd most Republican nationally.[21]
FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.17. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.17 points toward that party.[22]
See also
- Redistricting in Illinois
- Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2024
- Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2022
- Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2020
- Illinois' 12th Congressional District election, 2018
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Illinois State Board of Elections, "Candidate List," accessed November 30, 2015
- ↑ The New York Times, "Illinois Primary Results," March 15, 2016
- ↑ Associated Press, "Primary Election 2014," accessed March 18, 2014
- ↑ The Southern Illinoisian "Bost to make 12th District run official Monday" accessed July 30, 2013
- ↑ WSIL TV, "Paula Bradshaw to Announce Congressional Campaign," accessed November 18, 2013 (dead link)
- ↑ Politico, "2012 Election Map, Illinois"
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ The Associated Press, "Gov. Pritzker signs new Illinois congressional map into law," Nov. 24, 2021
- ↑ Chicago Tribune, "Fourth version of a Democratic-drawn congressional map passed by legislators, heads to Pritzker," Oct. 29, 2021
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 All About Redistricting, "Illinois," accessed April 16, 2015
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
- ↑ FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018
= candidate completed the