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Illinois 2022 ballot measures

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2022 Illinois
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One statewide ballot measure was certified for the ballot in Illinois for the election on November 8, 2022. Voters approved the measure.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • Voters approved a constitutional amendment which created a state constitutional right to collective bargaining.
  • On the ballot

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Amendment 1 Provide for a state constitutional right to collective bargaining

    Approveda

    2,212,999 (59%)

    1,555,929 (41%)


    Referral of 2022 ballot measures

    The following table illustrates the vote requirements for the legislative referrals certified for the ballot, the votes that the referrals received, and how Democrats and Republicans voted on the referrals in each legislative chamber:

    No measures to list

    Getting measures on the ballot

    Citizens

    In Illinois, citizens have the power to initiate constitutional amendments, but not state statutes or veto referendums. Initiatives are restricted to amending Article IV of the Illinois Constitution, which addresses the structure of the Illinois State Legislature. Voters approved a state constitution, which included the power to initiate amendments, in 1970.

    In 2022, 363,813 signatures were required for initiatives in Illinois. The signature requirement was based on 8 percent of the votes cast for governor in 2018. Signatures for initiatives that proponents intended for the election on November 8, 2022, needed to be filed on or before May 8, 2022.

    Legislature

    The Illinois State Legislature can refer statewide ballot measures, in the form of constitutional amendments and advisory questions, to the ballot. Illinois requires a 60 percent vote in each legislative chamber during one legislative session to refer a constitutional amendment to the ballot. That amounts to a minimum of 71 votes in the Illinois House of Representatives and 36 votes in the Illinois State Senate, assuming no vacancies. Amendments do not require the governor's signature to be referred to the ballot.

    Advisory questions require a simple majority vote in each legislative chamber during one legislative session and the governor's signature to appear on the ballot.

    Historical facts

    See also: List of Illinois ballot measures

    In Illinois, a total of 11 ballot measures appeared on statewide ballots between 1995 and 2020. Eight ballot measures were approved, and three ballot measures were defeated.

    Illinois statewide ballot measures, 1995-2020
    Total number Annual average Annual minimum Annual maximum Approved Defeated
    # % # %
    11
    .42
    0
    5
    8
    72.73%
    3
    27.27%

    Ballot initiative certification rates

    See also: Ballot initiatives filed for the 2022 ballot

    The following table shows the rate of certification for ballot initiatives in Illinois between 2010 and 2020:

    Illinois statewide ballot initiatives filed and certified, 2010-2020
    Year Ballot initiatives filed Certified
    # %
    2020
    0
    0
    0.0
    2018
    0
    0
    0.0
    2016
    1
    0
    0.0
    2014
    2
    0
    0.0
    2012
    0
    0
    0.0
    2010
    2
    0
    0.0
    Averages
    0.8
    0.0
    0.0%

    State profile

    Demographic data for Illinois
     IllinoisU.S.
    Total population:12,839,047316,515,021
    Land area (sq mi):55,5193,531,905
    Race and ethnicity**
    White:72.3%73.6%
    Black/African American:14.3%12.6%
    Asian:5%5.1%
    Native American:0.2%0.8%
    Pacific Islander:0%0.2%
    Two or more:2.2%3%
    Hispanic/Latino:16.5%17.1%
    Education
    High school graduation rate:87.9%86.7%
    College graduation rate:32.3%29.8%
    Income
    Median household income:$57,574$53,889
    Persons below poverty level:16.8%11.3%
    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
    Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Illinois.
    **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

    Presidential voting pattern

    See also: Presidential voting trends in Illinois

    Illinois voted for the Democratic candidate in all seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.

    Pivot Counties (2016)

    Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won these Pivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, 11 are located in Illinois, accounting for 5.34 percent of the total pivot counties.[1]

    Pivot Counties (2020)

    In 2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won as Retained Pivot Counties and those won by Joe Biden (D) as Boomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. Illinois had 11 Retained Pivot Counties, 6.08 percent of all Retained Pivot Counties.

    More Illinois coverage on Ballotpedia

    See also

    Nebraska

    External links

    1. The raw data for this study was provided by Dave Leip of Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.