Jimmy Blacklock

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Jimmy Blacklock
Image of Jimmy Blacklock
Texas Supreme Court Place 1 Chief Justice
Tenure

2025 - Present

Term ends

2026

Years in position

0

Predecessor
Prior offices
Texas Supreme Court Place 2
Successor: James Sullivan

Compensation

Base salary

$168,000

Elections and appointments
Appointed

January 6, 2025

Education

Bachelor's

University of Texas

Law

Yale Law School

Contact

Jimmy Blacklock (Republican Party) is a judge for Place 1, Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court. He assumed office on January 6, 2025. His current term ends on December 31, 2026.

Blacklock (Republican Party) ran for re-election for the Place 2 judge of the Texas Supreme Court. He won in the general election on November 5, 2024.

Governor Greg Abbott (R) appointed Blacklock to the Texas Supreme Court on January 2, 2018, to replace Justice Don Willett.[1] To read more about judicial selection in Texas, click here.

Blacklock is the Chief Justice on the Texas Supreme Court. He was appointed by Gov. Greg Abbott (R) in January 2025 to succeed justice Nathan Hecht. He was sworn in on January 6, 2025.[2] To learn more about this appointment, click here.

In 2020, Ballotpedia published Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship, a study examining the partisan affiliation of all state supreme court justices in the country. As part of this study, we assigned each justice a Confidence Score describing our confidence in the degree of partisanship exhibited by the justices' past partisan behavior, before they joined the court.[3] Blacklock received a confidence score of Strong Republican.[4] Click here to read more about this study.

Biography

Education

Blacklock received an undergraduate degree from the University of Texas and a J.D. from Yale Law School.[1]

Career

Prior to his appointment to the Texas Supreme Court, Blacklock served as general counsel to Gov. Greg Abbott (R). Before that, he served six years in the Texas Attorney General's office. He was also previously appointed to the Civil Rights Division within the United States Department of Justice by President George W. Bush (R). Following law school, he served as law clerk to Judge Jerry Smith on the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals.[1]

Blacklock was first appointed Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court on January 6, 2025. He was sworn into office on January 6, 2025, succeeding justice Nathan Hecht.[5]

Elections

2024

See also: Texas Supreme Court elections, 2024

General election

General election for Texas Supreme Court Place 2

Incumbent Jimmy Blacklock defeated DaSean Jones in the general election for Texas Supreme Court Place 2 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jimmy Blacklock
Jimmy Blacklock (R)
 
58.2
 
6,372,584
Image of DaSean Jones
DaSean Jones (D)
 
41.8
 
4,571,171

Total votes: 10,943,755
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Texas Supreme Court Place 2

DaSean Jones defeated Randy Sarosdy in the Democratic primary for Texas Supreme Court Place 2 on March 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of DaSean Jones
DaSean Jones
 
59.6
 
529,623
Image of Randy Sarosdy
Randy Sarosdy Candidate Connection
 
40.4
 
359,402

Total votes: 889,025
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Texas Supreme Court Place 2

Incumbent Jimmy Blacklock advanced from the Republican primary for Texas Supreme Court Place 2 on March 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jimmy Blacklock
Jimmy Blacklock
 
100.0
 
1,749,450

Total votes: 1,749,450
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Campaign finance

Endorsements

Ballotpedia did not identify endorsements for Blacklock in this election.

2018

See also: Texas Supreme Court elections, 2018

General election

General election for Texas Supreme Court Place 2

Incumbent Jimmy Blacklock defeated Steven Kirkland in the general election for Texas Supreme Court Place 2 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jimmy Blacklock
Jimmy Blacklock (R)
 
53.2
 
4,358,756
Image of Steven Kirkland
Steven Kirkland (D)
 
46.8
 
3,838,411

Total votes: 8,197,167
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Texas Supreme Court Place 2

Steven Kirkland advanced from the Democratic primary for Texas Supreme Court Place 2 on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Steven Kirkland
Steven Kirkland

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Texas Supreme Court Place 2

Incumbent Jimmy Blacklock advanced from the Republican primary for Texas Supreme Court Place 2 on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Jimmy Blacklock
Jimmy Blacklock

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Appointments

2025

See also: Texas Supreme Court Chief Justice vacancy (December 2024)
See also: Texas Supreme Court Justice Blacklock vacancy (January 2025)

Governor Greg Abbott (R) appointed Jimmy Blacklock on January 6, 2025.[6] Blacklock, an associate justice of the Texas Supreme Court since 2018, replaces outgoing Chief Justice Nathan Hecht, who retired on December 31, 2024, due to reaching the mandatory retirement age of 75. Blacklock was Governor Abbott's sixth appointee to the nine-member supreme court.

In Texas, state supreme court justices are elected in partisan elections. There are eight states that use this selection method. To read more about the partisan election of judges, click here.

In the event of a midterm vacancy, the governor appoints a replacement who must be confirmed by the Texas Senate. The appointee serves until the next general election, in which he or she may compete to serve for the remainder of the unexpired term.[7]

Analysis

Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship (2020)

See also: Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship and Ballotpedia Courts: Determiners and Dissenters

Last updated: June 15, 2020

In 2020, Ballotpedia published Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship, a study examining the partisan affiliation of all state supreme court justices in the country as of June 15, 2020.

The study presented Confidence Scores that represented our confidence in each justice's degree of partisan affiliation. This was not a measure of where a justice fell on an ideological spectrum, but rather a measure of how much confidence we had that a justice was or had been affiliated with a political party. The scores were based on seven factors, including but not limited to party registration.[8]

The five resulting categories of Confidence Scores were:

  • Strong Democrat
  • Mild Democrat
  • Indeterminate[9]
  • Mild Republican
  • Strong Republican

This justice's Confidence Score, as well as the factors contributing to that score, is presented below. The information below was current as of June 2020.

Jimmy
Blacklock

Texas

  • Partisan Confidence Score:
    Strong Republican
  • Judicial Selection Method:
    Elected
  • Key Factors:
    • Was a registered Republican as of 2020
    • Held political office as a Republican
    • Received donations from Republican-affiliated individuals or organizations


Partisan Profile

Details:

Blacklock ran as a Republican. He was general counsel to Gov. Greg Abbot (R). He was appointed by Gov. Abbot to fill a vacancy on the court in 2018. When he ran for retention election, Texans for Lawsuit Reform donated $21,967 to his campaign, and the Good Government Fund of Fort Worth donated $10,000 to his campaign, both of which donate more frequently to Republican candidates than Democratic candidates. The Texas Republican Party also donated $36,327 to his campaign for retention election.


Noteworthy cases

The section below lists noteworthy cases heard by this judge. To suggest cases we should cover here, email us.

State supreme court judicial selection in Texas

See also: Judicial selection in Texas

The nine justices of the Texas Supreme Court are selected in statewide partisan elections. The elected justices serve six-year terms, after which they must run for re-election if they wish to remain on the court.[7]

Qualifications

To serve on the Supreme Court, a justice must be:

  • a U.S. citizen;
  • a resident of Texas;
  • licensed to practice law in the state;
  • between the ages of 35 and 75;[10][11] and
  • a practicing lawyer and/or justice for at least 10 years.[7]

Chief justice

The chief justice of the Texas Supreme Court is selected by voters at large. He or she serves in that capacity for a full six-year term.[7]

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state supreme courts

In the event of a midterm vacancy, the governor appoints a replacement who must be confirmed by the Texas Senate. The appointee serves until the next general election, in which he or she may compete to serve for the remainder of the unexpired term.[7]

The map below highlights how vacancies are filled in state supreme courts across the country.


See also

Texas Judicial Selection More Courts
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Courts in Texas
Texas Courts of Appeals
Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
Texas Supreme Court
Elections: 202520242023202220212020201920182017
Gubernatorial appointments
Judicial selection in Texas
Federal courts
State courts
Local courts

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 The State of Texas Governor, "Governor Abbott Appoints Jimmy Blacklock To The Texas Supreme Court," January 2, 2018
  2. The Texas Tribune, "Jimmy Blacklock named new chief justice of the Texas Supreme Court," January 6, 2025
  3. We calculated confidence scores by collecting several data points such as party registration, donations, and previous political campaigns.
  4. The five possible confidence scores were: Strong Democrat, Mild Democrat, Indeterminate, Mild Republican, and Strong Republican.
  5. The Texas Tribune, "Jimmy Blacklock named new chief justice of the Texas Supreme Court," January 6, 2025
  6. The Texas Tribune, "Jimmy Blacklock named new chief justice of the Texas Supreme Court," January 6, 2025
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 American Judicature Society, "Methods of Judicial Selection: Texas," archived October 3, 2014
  8. The seven factors were party registration, donations made to partisan candidates, donations made to political parties, donations received from political parties or bodies with clear political affiliation, participation in political campaigns, the partisanship of the body responsible for appointing the justice, and state trifecta status when the justice joined the court.
  9. An Indeterminate score indicates that there is either not enough information about the justice’s partisan affiliations or that our research found conflicting partisan affiliations.
  10. While no justice older than 74 may run for office, sitting justices who turn 75 are permitted to remain on the court until their terms expire.
  11. Texas State Historical Association, "Judiciary," accessed September 12, 2014

Political offices
Preceded by
Nathan Hecht (R)
Texas Supreme Court Place 1 Chief Justice
2025-Present
Succeeded by
-
Preceded by
-
Texas Supreme Court Place 2
2018-2025
Succeeded by
James Sullivan (R)