Juan Vargas

Juan Vargas

Democratic Party

Candidate, U.S. House California District 51

U.S. House California District 51

Tenure

2013 - Present

Term ends

2021

Years in position

7

Prior offices

California State Assembly

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California State Senate District 40

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Compensation

Base salary

$174,000

Net worth

(2012) $1,178,505

Elections and appointments

Last elected

November 6, 2018

Next election

November 3, 2020

Education

Bachelor's

University of San Diego, 1983

Graduate

Fordham University

Law

Harvard Law School

Personal

Religion

Christian: Catholic

Profession

Attorney

Contact

Official website

Official Facebook

Official Twitter

Official Instagram

Official YouTube

Campaign website

Juan Vargas (Democratic Party) is a member of the U.S. House, representing California's 51st Congressional District. He assumed office on January 3, 2013. His current term ends on January 3, 2021.

Vargas (Democratic Party) is running for re-election to the U.S. House to represent California's 51st Congressional District. He is on the ballot in the general election on November 3, 2020. He advanced from the primary election on March 3, 2020.

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Due to nationwide changes in election administration in 2020, Ballotpedia is exercising increased caution before projecting elections winners. Click here to read our new election calling policy and vote total update schedule.

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In 2018, Vargas defeated Republican Juan Hidalgo Jr. (R) by a vote of 71 percent to 29 percent.

Vargas is a former Democratic member of the California State Senate, representing District 40 from 2010 until his resignation on January 2, 2013. Prior to his election to the California State Senate, Vargas served in the California State Assembly from 2001 to 2006. He was also a member of the San Diego City Council.

As of 2019, Vargas served on the Committee on Financial Services, including the Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit and the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations. To read about Vargas' key votes, click here.

Based on analysis of multiple outside rankings, Vargas is an average Democratic member of Congress, meaning he will vote with the Democratic Party on the majority of bills.

Biography

Vargas earned his B.A. in political science from the University of San Diego in 1983. He went on to receive his M.A. in humanities from Fordham University. He then earned his J.D. from Harvard Law School.

Vargas works for Luce, Forward, Hamilton and Scripps as an Associate Attorney.

Career

Below is an abbreviated outline of Vargas' academic, professional, and political career:

• 2013-Present: U.S. Representative from California's 51st Congressional District
• 2010-2012: California State Senate
• 2000-2006: California State Assembly
• 1993-2000: Member of the San Diego City Council
• 1991: Graduated from Harvard University with J.D.
• 1987: Graduated from Fordham University with M.A.
• 1983: Graduated from University of San Diego with B.A.

Committee assignments

U.S. House

2019-2020

Vargas was assigned to the following committees:^[Source]

• Committee on Financial Services
• Committee on Foreign Affairs

2017-2018

At the beginning of the 115th Congress, Vargas was assigned to the following committees:

• Committee on Financial Services

2015-2016

Vargas served on the following committees:

• Financial Services Committee
  • Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit
  • Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations
• House Administration Committee
• Joint Committee on Printing

2013-2014

Vargas served on the following committees:

• Agriculture Committee
  • Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities and risk Management
  • Subcommittee on Horticulture, Research, Biotechnology and Foreign Agriculture
• Foreign Affairs
  • Subcommittee on Middle East and North Africa
  • Subcommittee on Terrorism, Nonproliferation and Trade
• House Administration Committee

California State Senate

2011-2012

In the 2011-2012 legislative session, Vargas served on these committees:

• Agriculture
• Banking and Financial Institutions, Chair
• Business, Professions and Economic Development
• Education

• Subcommittee on Sustainable School Facilities

• Public Employment and Retirement Committee, California Senate
• Rules Committee, California Legislature

Key votes

See also: Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.

Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2020

Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

Key votes (click "show" to expand or "hide" to contract)

Key votes: 115th Congress, 2017-2018 For detailed information about each vote, click here. Votes on domestic policy (click to expand) Voted Yea on: Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (Conference report) (HR 2)  Bill Passed (369-47) on December 12, 2018 Proposed providing funding for commodity support, conservation, trade and international food aid, nutrition assistance, farm credit, rural development, research and extension activities, forestry, horticulture, and crop insurance through fiscal year 2023. Voted Nay on: Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (HR 2 (second vote))  Bill Passed (213-211) on June 21, 2018 Proposed providing funding for commodity support, conservation, trade and international food aid, nutrition assistance, farm credit, rural development, research and extension activities, forestry, horticulture, and crop insurance. It also proposed modifying the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, previously known as the food stamp program. Voted Nay on: Securing America’s Future Act of 2018 (HR 4760)  Bill Failed (193-231) on June 21, 2018 Proposed funding a border wall, limiting legal immigration, a mandatory worker verification program, allowing DACA recipients to apply for legal status, and preventing separation of families at the border. Voted Yea on: Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (HR 2)  Bill Passed (369-47) on December 12, 2018 Reauthorizes through FY2023 and modifies some Department of Agriculture (USDA) programs. Voted Nay on: Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act (HR 36)  Bill Passed (237-189) on October 3, 2017 Proposed amending the federal criminal code to make it a crime for any person to perform or attempt to perform an abortion if the probable post-fertilization age of the fetus was 20 weeks or more. The bill provided exceptions for an abortion: (1) that was necessary to save the life of the pregnant woman, or (2) when the pregnancy was the result of rape or incest. Voted Nay on: Kate's Law (HR 3004)  Bill Passed (257-167) on June 29, 2017 Proposed increasing criminal penalties for individuals in the country illegally who were convicted of certain crimes, deported, and then re-entered the U.S. illegally. Voted Nay on: No Sanctuary for Criminals Act (HR 3003)  Bill Passed (228-195) on June 29, 2017 Proposed withholding federal funds from states and localities that chose not to follow federal immigration laws. Voted Nay on: American Health Care Act of 2017 (HR 1628)  Bill passed (217-213) on May 4, 2017 Proposed modifying the budgetary and fiscal provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare. Votes on economic affairs and regulations (click to expand) Voted Yea on: Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 (Conference report) (HR 6157)  Bill Passed (361-61) on September 26, 2018 Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Departments of Defense, Health and Human Services (HHS), Labor, and Education. Voted Yea on: Energy and Water, Legislative Branch, and Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Appropriations Act, 2019 (Conference report) (HR 5895)  Bill Passed (377-20) on September 13, 2018 Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Department of Energy, water resources, the legislative branch, military construction, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, among other programs. Voted Yea on: Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 (HR 6157)  Bill Passed (359-49) on June 28, 2018 Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Departments of Defense, Health and Human Services (HHS), Labor, and Education. Voted Nay on: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2019 (HR 5895)  Bill Passed (235-179) on June 8, 2018 Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Department of Energy, water resources, the legislative branch, military construction, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, among other programs. Voted Nay on: Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act (S 2155)  Bill Passed (258-159) on May 22, 2018 Proposed exempting some banks from the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act Voted Nay on: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1625)  Bill Passed (256-167) on March 22, 2018 Proposed providing appropriations for fiscal year 2018, and for other purposes. Voted Nay on: The Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 (HR 1892)  Bill Passed (240-186) on February 9, 2018 Proposed providing appropriations through March 23, 2018. Voted Nay on: Further Extension Of Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1892)  Bill Passed (245-182) on February 6, 2018 Proposed providing appropriations through March 23, 2018. Voted Nay on: Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018, and for other purposes. (HR 195)  Bill Passed (266-150) on January 22, 2018 Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through February 8, 2018. Voted Nay on: Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018, and for other purposes. (HR 195)  Bill Passed (230-197) on January 18, 2018 Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through February 16, 2018. Voted Nay on: Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1370)  Bill Passed (231-188) on December 21, 2017 Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through January 19, 2018. Voted Nay on: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (HR 1)  Bill Passed (227-203) on December 19, 2017 Proposed providing for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018. Voted Nay on: Making further continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2018, and for other purposes (HJ Res 123)  Bill Passed (235-193) on December 7, 2017 Proposed funding the government until December 22, 2017. Voted Nay on: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (HR 1)  Bill Passed (227-205) on November 16, 2017 Proposed amending the Internal Revenue Code to reduce tax rates and modify policies, credits, and deductions for individuals and businesses. Voted Nay on: Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2018 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2019 through 2027. (H Con Res 71)  Bill Passed (216-212) on October 26, 2017 Proposed establishing the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2018 and setting forth budgetary levels for FY2019-FY2027. (This bill proposed adopting the Senate's budget resolution.) Voted Nay on: Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2018 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2019 through 2027. (H Con Res 71)  Bill Passed (219-206) on October 5, 2017 Proposed establishing the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2018 and setting forth budgetary levels for FY2019-FY2027. Voted Nay on: Make America Secure and Prosperous Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 3354)  Bill Passed (211-198) on September 14, 2017 Proposed providing FY2018 appropriations for the federal government. It combined 12 appropriations bills. Voted Yea on: Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2017 (Included amendments to suspend the debt ceiling and fund the government) (HR 601)  Bill Passed (316-90) on September 8, 2017 Proposed suspending the debt ceiling and funding the government until December 8, 2017, and providing funding for Hurricanes Harvey and Irma relief efforts. Voted Yea on: Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2017 (HR 601)  Bill Passed (419-3) on September 6, 2017 Proposed providing $7.85 billion for disaster relief requirements, including response and recovery efforts from Hurricane Harvey. Voted Nay on: Financial CHOICE Act of 2017 (HR 10)  Bill passed (233-186) on June 8, 2017 Proposed amending the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, among other acts. Voted Nay on: Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2017 (HR 244)  Bill passed (309-118) on May 3, 2017 Proposed a $1.2 trillion budget to fund the government through the end of the fiscal year on September 30, 2017. Votes on foreign policy and national security issues (click to expand) Voted Yea on: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (HR 5515)  Bill Passed (351-66) on May 24, 2018 Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities Voted Nay on: Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 695)  Bill Passed (250-166) on January 30, 2018 Proposed providing appropriations for military functions administered by the Department of Defense and for other purposes, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018. Voted Nay on: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018—Conference report (HR 2810)  Bill Passed (356-70) on November 14, 2017 Proposed authorizing FY2018 appropriations and setting forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths. Voted Nay on: Make America Secure Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 3219)  Bill Passed (235-192) on July 27, 2017 Proposed making appropriations for defense, military construction, Veterans Affairs, the Legislative Branch, energy and water development, and for other purposes for the fiscal year ending on September 30, 2018. Voted Yea on: Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (HR 3364)  Bill Passed (419-3) on July 25, 2017 Proposed providing congressional review and measures to counter aggression by the governments of Iran, the Russian Federation, and North Korea, and for other purposes. Voted Yea on: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 3180, second vote)  Bill Passed (380-35) on July 28, 2017 Proposed authorizing appropriations for fiscal year 2018 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes. Did not vote on: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 3180)  Bill Failed (241-163) on July 24, 2017 Proposed authorizing appropriations for fiscal year 2018 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes. Voted Nay on: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 2810)  Bill Passed (344-81) on July 14, 2017 Proposed authorizing fiscal year 2018 appropriations and setting forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths. It did not provide budget authority. Voted Yea on: Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2017 (HR 1301)  Bill passed (371-48) on March 8, 2017 The $577.9 billion fiscal year 2017 defense spending bill proposed $516.1 billion in base budget funding and $61.8 billion for Overseas Contingency Operations/ Global War on Terrorism funding. 114th Congress The first session of the 114th Congress enacted into law six out of the 2,616 introduced bills (0.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 1.3 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the first session. In the second session, the 114th Congress enacted 133 out of 3,159 introduced bills (4.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 7.0 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session. For more information pertaining to Vargas's voting record in the 114th Congress, please see the below sections. Economic and fiscal Trade Act of 2015 See also: The Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal, 2015 Trade adjustment assistance On June 12, 2015, the House rejected the trade adjustment assistance (TAA) measure in HR 1314 - Trade Act of 2015 by a vote of 126 to 302. TAA is a federal program providing American workers displaced by foreign trade agreements with job training and services. Although the measure has generally been supported by Democrats in the past, the vote divided the party because it was packaged in a bill featuring the less popular trade promotion authority (TPA). For this reason, even though the two measures were voted on separately, some considered a vote against TAA to be a de facto vote against TPA. Vargas was one of only 4 Democrats who did not vote on TAA. Trade promotion authority On June 12, 2015, the House narrowly passed the trade promotion authority (TPA) measure in HR 1314 - Trade Act of 2015 by a vote of 219 to 211. TPA would give the president fast-track authority to negotiate trade agreements sent to Congress without the opportunity for amendment or filibuster. Vargas was one of three Democrats who did not vote on the measure. Although the House approved TPA, it was a largely symbolic vote given the measure was part of a package trade bill including trade adjustment assistance (TAA), which had been rejected earlier the same day. Trade promotion authority second vote After the trade adjustment assistance (TAA) and trade promotion authority (TPA) did not pass the House together on June 12, 2015, representatives voted to authorize TPA alone as an amendment to HR 2146—the Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act—on June 18, 2015. The amendment passed by a vote of 218-208, with all voting members of the House maintaining his or her original position on TPA except for Ted Yoho (R-Fla.). Vargas was one of 158 Democrats to vote against the amendment. Trade adjustment assistance second vote The House passed HR 1295—the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015—on June 25, 2015, by a vote of 286-138. The Senate packaged trade adjustment assistance (TAA) in this bill after the House rejected the TAA measure in HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015. Along with trade promotion authority (TPA), which Congress passed as part of HR 2146—the Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act—TAA became law on June 29, 2015. Vargas was one of 175 Democrats to vote in favor of HR 1295. Defense spending authorization On May 15, 2015, the House passed HR 1735—the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016—by a vote of 269-151. The bill "authorizes FY2016 appropriations and sets forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths. It does not provide budget authority, which is provided in subsequent appropriations legislation." Vargas voted with 142 other Democrats and eight Republicans against the bill. The Senate passed the bill on June 18, 2015, by a vote of 71-25. President Barack Obama vetoed the bill on October 22, 2015. On November 5, 2015, the House passed S 1356—the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016—by a vote of 370-58. The second version of the $607 billion national defense bill included $5 billion in cuts to match what was approved in the budget and language preventing the closure of the Guantanamo Bay military prison. Vargas voted with 134 other Democrats and 235 Republicans to approve the bill. On November 10, 2015, the Senate passed the bill by a vote of 91-3, and President Barack Obama signed it into law on November 25, 2015. 2016 Budget proposal On April 30, 2015, the House voted to approve SConRes11, a congressional budget proposal for fiscal year 2016, by a vote of 226-197. The non-binding resolution was designed to create 12 appropriations bills to fund the government. All 183 Democrats who voted, including Vargas, voted against the resolution. 2015 budget On October 28, 2015, the House passed HR 1314—the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015—by a vote of 266-167. The bill increased military and domestic spending levels and suspended the debt ceiling until March 2017. Vargas voted with 186 Democrats and 79 Republicans in favor of the bill. It passed the Senate on October 30, 2015. President Barack Obama signed it into law on November 2, 2015. Foreign Affairs Iran nuclear deal See also: Iran nuclear agreement, 2015 On May 14, 2015, the House approved HR 1191—the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015—by a vote of 400-25. The bill required President Barack Obama to submit the details of the nuclear deal with Iran for congressional review. Congress had 60 days to review the deal and vote to approve, disapprove, or take no action on the deal. During the review period, sanctions on Iran could not be lifted. Vargas voted with 176 Democrats to approve the bill. Approval of Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action On September 11, 2015, the House rejected HR 3461—To approve the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, signed at Vienna on July 14, 2015, relating to the nuclear program of Iran—by a vote of 162-269. The legislation proposed approving the nuclear agreement with Iran. Vargas voted with 24 Democrats and 244 Republicans against the bill. Suspension of Iran sanctions relief On September 11, 2015, the House approved HR 3460—To suspend until January 21, 2017, the authority of the President to waive, suspend, reduce, provide relief from, or otherwise limit the application of sanctions pursuant to an agreement related to the nuclear program of Iran—by a vote of 247-186. HR 3460 prohibited "the President, prior to January 21, 2017, from: limiting the application of specified sanctions on Iran or refraining from applying any such sanctions; or removing a foreign person (including entities) listed in Attachments 3 or 4 to Annex II of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPA) from the list of designated nationals and blocked persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Asset Control of the Department of the Treasury." Vargas voted with one other Democrat and 245 Republicans for the bill. Presidential non-compliance of section 2 On September 10, 2015, the House passed H Res 411—Finding that the President has not complied with section 2 of the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015—by a vote of 245-186. Section 2 of the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015 required the president to submit all materials related to the nuclear agreement for congressional review. House Republicans introduced the resolution because two agreements between the International Atomic Energy Agency and Iran were not submitted to Congress. Vargas voted with 185 Democrats against the resolution. Export-Import Bank On October 27, 2015, the House passed HR 597—the Export-Import Bank Reform and Reauthorization Act of 2015—by a vote of 313-118. The bill proposed reauthorizing the Export-Import Bank and allowing it to resume offering assistance in the form of loans and insurance to foreign companies that wanted to buy U.S. goods. Vargas voted with 185 Democrats and 127 Republicans in favor of the bill. Domestic USA FREEDOM Act of 2015 On May 13, 2015, the House passed HR 2048—the Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015 or the USA FREEDOM Act of 2015—by a vote of 338-88. The legislation revised HR 3199—the USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005—by ending the bulk collection of metadata under Sec. 215 of the act, requiring increased reporting from the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, and requiring the use of "a specific selection term as the basis for national security letters that request information from wire or electronic communication service providers, financial institutions, or consumer reporting agencies." Vargas voted with 141 Democrats and 196 Republicans to approve the legislation. It became law on June 2, 2015. Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act On May 13, 2015, the House passed HR 36—the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act—by a vote of 242-184. The bill proposed prohibiting abortions from being performed after a fetus was determined to be 20 weeks or older. The bill proposed exceptions in cases of rape, incest, or to save the life of the mother. Vargas voted with 179 Democrats against the bill. Cyber security On April 23, 2015, the House passed HR 1731—the National Cybersecurity Protection Advancement Act of 2015—by a vote of 355-63. The bill proposed creating an information sharing program that would allow federal agencies and private entities to share information about cyber threats. It also proposed including liability protections for companies. Vargas voted with 134 Democrats and 220 Republicans to approve the bill. On April 22, 2015, the House passed HR 1560—the Protecting Cyber Networks Act—by a vote of 307-116. The bill proposed procedures that would allow federal agencies and private entities to share information about cyber threats. Vargas voted with 104 Democrats and 202 Republicans in favor of the bill. Immigration On November 19, 2015, the House passed HR 4038—the American SAFE Act of 2015—by a vote of 289-137. The bill proposed instituting additional screening processes for refugees from Iraq and Syria who applied for admission to the U.S. Vargas voted with 134 Democrats and two Republicans against the bill. 113th Congress The second session of the 113th Congress enacted into law 224 out of the 3215 introduced bills (7 percent). Comparatively, the 112th Congress had 4.2 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session. For more information pertaining to Vargas's voting record in the 113th Congress, please see the below sections. National security NDAA Vargas voted for HR 1960 - the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014. The bill passed the House on June 14, 2013, with a vote of 315 - 108. Both parties were somewhat divided on the vote. DHS Appropriations Vargas voted against HR 2217 - the DHS Appropriations Act of 2014. The bill passed the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 245 - 182 that was largely along party lines. CISPA (2013) Vargas voted for HR 624 - the CISPA (2013). The bill passed the House on April 18, 2013, with a vote of 288 - 127. The bill permitted federal intelligence agencies to share cybersecurity intelligence and information with private entities and utilities. The bill was largely supported by Republicans, but divided the Democratic Party. Economy Farm bill On January 29, 2014, the U.S. House approved the Federal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 2013, H.R. 2642, known as the Farm Bill. The bill passed by a vote of 251-166. The nearly 1,000-page bill provides for the reform and continuation of agricultural and other programs of the Department of Agriculture through 2018. The $1 trillion bill expanded crop insurance for farmers by $7 billion over the next decade and created new subsidies for rice and peanut growers that would kick in when prices drop. However, cuts to the food stamp program cut an average of $90 per month for 1.7 million people in 15 states. Vargas voted with 102 other Democratic representatives against the bill. 2014 Budget On January 15, 2014, the Republican-run House approved H.R. 3547, a $1.1 trillion spending bill to fund the government through September 30, 2014. The House voted 359-67 for the 1,582 page bill, with 64 Republicans and three Democrats voting against the bill. The omnibus package included 12 annual spending bills to fund federal operations. It included a 1 percent increase in the paychecks of federal workers and military personnel, a $1 billion increase in Head Start funding for early childhood education, reduced funding to the Internal Revenue Service and the Environmental Protection Agency, and the protection of the Affordable Care Act from any drastic cuts. Vargas joined with the majority of the Democratic party and voted in favor of the bill. Government shutdown See also: United States budget debate, 2013 On September 30, 2013, the House passed a final stopgap spending bill before the shutdown went into effect. The bill included a one-year delay of the Affordable Care Act's individual mandate and would have also stripped the bill of federal subsidies for congressional members and staff. It passed through the House with a vote of 228-201. At 1 a.m. on October 1, 2013, one hour after the shutdown officially began, the House voted to move forward with going to a conference. In short order, Sen. Harry Reid rejected the call to conference. Vargas voted against the stopgap spending bill that would have delayed the individual mandate. The shutdown ended on October 16, 2013, when the House took a vote on HR 2775 after it was approved by the Senate. The bill to reopen the government lifted the $16.7 trillion debt limit and funded the government through January 15, 2014. Federal employees also received retroactive pay for the shutdown period. The only concession made by Senate Democrats was to require income verification for Obamacare subsidies. The House passed the legislation shortly after the Senate, by a vote of 285-144, with all 144 votes against the legislation coming from Republican members. Vargas voted for HR 2775. Federal Pay Adjustment Elimination Vargas voted against HR 273 - Eliminates the 2013 Statutory Pay Adjustment for Federal Employees. The bill passed the House on February 15, 2013, with a vote of 261 - 154. The bill called for stopping a 0.5 percent pay increase for all federal workers from taking effect. The raises were projected to cost $11 billion over 10 years. Immigration Morton Memos Prohibition Vargas voted against House Amendment 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order. The amendment was adopted by the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 224 - 201. The purpose of the amendment as stated on the official text is to "prohibit the use of funds to finalize, implement, administer, or enforce the Morton Memos." These memos would have granted administrative amnesty to certain individuals residing in the United States without legal status. The vote largely followed party lines. Healthcare Healthcare Reform Rules Vargas voted against House Amendment 450 - Requires Congressional Approval for Any Rules Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. The amendment was adopted by the House on August 2, 2013, with a vote of 227-185. The amendment requires that all changes to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act be approved by Congress before taking effect. The vote was largely along party lines. Social issues Abortion Vargas voted against HR 1797 - Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act. The resolution passed the House on June 18, 2013, with a vote of 228 - 196 that largely followed party lines. The purpose of the bill was to ban abortions that would take place 20 or more weeks after fertilization.

Issues

Iran nuclear deal

Vargas was the second Democratic member of the U.S. House to speak in opposition of the finished Iran nuclear deal. He said, "The deal fails to dismantle Iran’s nuclear program. It fails to guarantee intrusive enough inspections to ensure that Iran does not cheat, and it fails to keep Iran from achieving nuclear-threshold status."

Elections

2020

See also: California's 51st Congressional District election, 2020

Due to nationwide changes in election administration in 2020, Ballotpedia is exercising increased caution before projecting election winners. Click here to read our new election calling policy and vote total update schedule. 

General election

General election for U.S. House California District 51

Incumbent Juan Vargas and Juan Hidalgo are running in the general election for U.S. House California District 51 on November 3, 2020.

		Candidate
		Juan Vargas (D)
		Juan Hidalgo (R)

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Incumbents are bolded and underlined.

Running in this race? Join your other candidates for a conversation.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for U.S. House California District 51

Incumbent Juan Vargas and Juan Hidalgo advanced from the primary for U.S. House California District 51 on March 3, 2020.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Juan Vargas (D)	71.4	77,744
✔		Juan Hidalgo (R)	28.6	31,209

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Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 108,953

2018

See also: California's 51st Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House California District 51

Incumbent Juan Vargas defeated Juan Hidalgo in the general election for U.S. House California District 51 on November 6, 2018.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Juan Vargas (D)	71.2	109,527
		Juan Hidalgo (R)	28.8	44,301

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Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 153,828

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for U.S. House California District 51

The following candidates ran in the primary for U.S. House California District 51 on June 5, 2018.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Juan Vargas (D)	64.0	50,132
✔		Juan Hidalgo (R)	15.3	11,979
		John Renison Jr. (R)	14.0	10,972
		Juan Carlos Mercado (Independent)	3.1	2,452
		Kevin Mitchell (Independent)	1.9	1,473
		Louis Fuentes (R)	1.7	1,310

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Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified.

Total votes: 78,318

2016

See also: California's 51st Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent Juan Vargas (D) defeated Juan Hidalgo Jr. (R) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Vargas and Hidalgo defeated Juan Mercado-Flores (D) and Carlos Sanchez (R) in the top-two primary on June 7, 2016.

U.S. House, California District 51 General Election, 2016
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Juan Vargas Incumbent	72.8%	145,162
	Republican	Juan Hidalgo Jr.	27.2%	54,362
Total Votes				199,524
Source: California Secretary of State

U.S. House, California District 51 Primary, 2016
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Juan Vargas Incumbent	66.8%	69,522
	Republican	Juan Hidalgo Jr.	15.4%	16,053
	Democratic	Juan Mercado-Flores	9.4%	9,781
	Republican	Carlos Sanchez	8.3%	8,681
Total Votes				104,037
Source: California Secretary of State

2014

See also: California's 51st Congressional District elections, 2014

Vargas won re-election to the U.S. House in 2014. He and Stephen Meade (R) advanced past the blanket primary on June 3, 2014, unopposed. Vargas went on to defeat Meade in the general election on November 4, 2014.

U.S. House, California District 51 General Election, 2014
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Juan Vargas Incumbent	68.8%	56,373
	Republican	Stephen Meade	31.2%	25,577
Total Votes				81,950
Source: California Secretary of State

2012

See also: California's 51st Congressional District elections, 2012

Vargas won the 2012 election for the U.S. House, representing California's 51st District. He and Michael Crimmins (R) advanced past the blanket primary on June 5, 2012, defeating Denise Moreno Ducheny (D), Daniel Ramirez (D), John Brooks (D), Xanthi Gionis (R) and Bernard Portley (R). Vargas went on to defeat Crimmins in the general election on November 6, 2012.

Vargas' campaign spent between $40,000 and $50,000 to promote his Republican primary and preferred general election opponent Michael Crimmins in the primary election. The goal of this venture was to help a Republican advance to the general election so that Vargas could easily win in the general election, since the 51st District is heavily Democratic.

U.S. House, California District 51 General Election, 2012
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Juan Vargas	71.5%	113,934
	Republican	Michael Crimmins	28.5%	45,464
Total Votes				159,398
Source: California Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

U.S. House, California District 51 Open Primary, 2012
Candidate	Vote %	Votes
Juan Vargas (D)	46%	30,143
Michael Crimmins (R)	19.9%	13,016
Denise Moreno Ducheny (D)	15.4%	10,107
Xanthi Gionis (R)	6.8%	4,487
John Brooks (D)	5%	3,290
Daniel C. Ramirez (D)	4.3%	2,794
Bernard Portley (R)	2.5%	1,667
Total Votes		65,504

2010

See also: California State Senate elections, 2010

Vargas ran for election in the 2010 election for California State Senate District 40. Vargas defeated Mary Salas in the June 8 Democratic primary and defeated Brian Hendry (R) in the general election, which took place on November 2, 2010.

California State Senate, District 40, General Election, 2010
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Juan Vargas	59.4%	101,767
	Republican	Brian Hendry	40.6%	69,417
Total Votes				171,184

California State Senate, District 40 Democratic Primary Democratic Primary, 2010
Candidate	Vote %	Votes
Juan Vargas	50%	24,282
Mary Salas	50%	24,260
Total Votes		48,542

Campaign themes

2020

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Juan Vargas has not yet completed Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey. Ballotpedia is seeking 100 percent participation so voters can learn more about all the candidates on their ballots.

Who fills out Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey?

• 872 candidates completed the survey in 2019. This number represented 10.4% of all 8,386 candidates Ballotpedia covered in 2019. Out of the 872 respondents, 237 won their election. Candidates from 33 states completed the survey. Noteworthy respondents included Nashville Mayor John Cooper and Mississippi Lieutenant Governor Delbert Hosemann. Read the 2019 report for more information about that year's respondents.
• 1,957 candidates completed the survey in 2018. This number represented 6.9% of all 28,315 candidates Ballotpedia covered in 2018. Out of the 1,957 respondents, 477 won their election. Candidates from 48 states completed the survey. Noteworthy respondents included U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein and Ohio Governor Mike DeWine. Read the 2018 report for more information about that year's respondents.

2016

The following issues were listed on Vargas' campaign website. For a full list of campaign themes, click here.

• Protecting Medicare and Social Security
• Good paying jobs for trained workers
• Solar and green power to boost economic growth
• Educational opportunities for all children
• Comprehensive immigration reform
• Honoring our veterans and protecting their hard-earned benefits
• Investing in research and development to drive greater innovation

2010

Vargas' website listed the following issues:

• Good paying jobs for trained workers
• Solar and green power economic growth
• Educational opportunity for all children
• In-home supportive healthcare services for the aged and infirmed
• Fixing the budget mess created by the politicians currently in Sacramento

Campaign donors

Comprehensive donor history

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Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.

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Juan Vargas campaign contribution history
Year	Office	Result	Contributions
2018	U.S. House California District 51	✔	$868,137
2016	U.S. House, California District 51	✔	$969,775
2014	U.S. House (California, District 51)	✔	$760,893
2012	U.S. House California District 51	✔	$1,061,806
Grand total raised			$3,660,611
Source: Follow the Money

2018

U.S. House California District 51 2018 election - Campaign Contributions
Top industry contributors to Juan Vargas's campaign in 2018
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate	$361,450.00
Labor	$101,000.00
Energy & Natural Resources	$35,400.00
General Business	$34,000.00
Health	$34,000.00
Total Raised in 2018	$868,136.64
Source: Follow the Money

2018

U.S. House California District 51 2018 election - Campaign Contributions
Top individual contributors to Juan Vargas's campaign in 2018
VITERBI, ALAN	$5,400.00
VITERBI, ANDREW	$5,400.00
MILSTEIN, ADAM	$5,400.00
KOHN, VICTOR D	$5,400.00
VITERBI, CARYN	$5,400.00
Total Raised in 2018	$868,136.64
Source: Follow the Money

2016

Vargas won re-election to the U.S. House in 2016. During that election cycle, Vargas' campaign committee raised a total of $969,775 and spent $816,664. This is less than the average $1.46 million spent by U.S. House winners in 2016.

Cost per vote

Vargas spent $5.63 per general election vote received in 2016.

U.S. House, California District 51, 2016 - Juan Vargas Campaign Contributions
Total Raised	$969,775
Total Spent	$816,664
Total Raised by Election Runner-up	$74,795
Total Spent by Election Runner-up	$74,795
Top contributors to Juan Vargas's campaign committee
Vargas for Congress	$64,230
Blue Cross/Blue Shield	$13,500
Liquid Environmental Solutions	$11,800
Duty Free Americas	$10,800
Saban Capital Group	$10,800
Top 5 industries that contributed to campaign committee
Insurance	$153,500
Securities & Investment	$97,200
Candidate Committees	$65,230
Real Estate	$58,350
Commercial Banks	$52,000
Source: Open Secrets

2014

Vargas won re-election to the U.S. House in 2014. During that election cycle, Vargas' campaign committee raised a total of $760,893 and spent $801,518. This is less than the average $1.45 million spent by House winners in 2014.

Cost per vote

Vargas spent $14.22 per general election vote received in 2014.

U.S. House, California District 51, 2014 - Juan Vargas Campaign Contributions
Total Raised	$760,893
Total Spent	$801,518
Total Raised by Election Runner-up	$0
Total Spent by Election Runner-up	$0
Top contributors to Juan Vargas's campaign committee
Duty Free Americas	$23,400
Blue Cross/Blue Shield	$13,000
Liquid Environmental Solutions	$10,400
Border Health	$10,000
Carpenters & Joiners Union	$10,000
Top 5 industries that contributed to campaign committee
Insurance	$89,200
Securities & Investment	$41,450
Health Services/HMOs	$38,650
Real Estate	$32,900
Building Trade Unions	$31,000

To view the breakdown of campaign funding by type click [show] to expand the section.
Breakdown of the source of Vargas' campaign funds before the 2014 election.

Below are Vargas' FEC reports.

Juan Vargas (2014) Campaign Finance Reports
Report	Date Filed	Beginning Balance	Total Contributions for Reporting Period	Expenditures	Cash on Hand
April Quarterly	April 15, 2013	$51,187.75	$86,602.88	$(98,461.35)	$39,329.28
July Quarterly	July 15, 2013	$39,329.28	$103,345.36	$(73,544.00)	$69,130.64
October Quarterly	October 15, 2013	$69,130.64	$75,704.81	$(49,920.35)	$94,915.10
Year-End	January 30, 2014	$94,915	$63,493	$(86,311)	$72,097
April Quarterly	April 15, 2014	$72,097	$62,152	$(69,097)	$65,151
Pre-Primary	May 19, 2014	$65,151	$57,049	$(26,270)	$95,930
July Quarterly	July 15, 2014	$95,930	$81,600	$(69,225)	$108,304
October Quarterly	October 8, 2014	$108,304	$108,447	$(75,939)	$140,812
			Running totals
			$638,394.05	$(548,767.7)

2012

Vargas won election to the U.S. House in 2012. During that election cycle, Vargas' campaign committee raised a total of $1,061,806 and spent $1,010,618. This is less than the average $1.5 million spent by House winners in 2012.

Cost per vote

Vargas spent $8.87 per vote received in 2012.

U.S. House, California District 51, 2012 - Juan Vargas Campaign Contributions
Total Raised	$1,061,806
Total Spent	$1,010,618
Total Raised by Election Runner-up	$25,374
Total Spent by Election Runner-up	$29,820
Top contributors to Juan Vargas's campaign committee
Blue Cross/Blue Shield	$16,500
Chandi Group	$15,000
American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons	$12,500
Liberty Mutual	$10,750
New Democrat Coalition	$10,400
Top 5 industries that contributed to campaign committee
Insurance	$116,250
Health Professionals	$61,550
Public Sector Unions	$54,000
Real Estate	$51,250
Building Trade Unions	$42,000

To view the breakdown of campaign funding by type click [show] to expand the section.
Breakdown of the source of Vargas' campaign funds before the 2012 election.

2010

In 2010, Vargas raised $942,563 in contributions.

His four largest contributors were:

Donor	Amount
Vargas, Juan	$65,000
Afscme California	$15,600
California Association Of Realtors	$15,600
California Dental Association	$15,600

Personal Gain Index

See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)

The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:

• Changes in Net Worth
• The Donation Concentration Metric

PGI: Change in net worth

See also: Changes in Net Worth of U.S. Senators and Representatives (Personal Gain Index) and Net worth of United States Senators and Representatives

Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Vargas' net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $477,011 and $1,879,999. That averages to $1,178,505, which is lower than the average net worth of Democratic representatives in 2012 of $5,700,168.36. Vargas ranked as the 189th most wealthy representative in 2012. Between 2011 and 2012, Vargas' calculated net worth decreased by an average of 26 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.

Juan Vargas Yearly Net Worth
Year	Average Net Worth
2011	$1,585,654
2012	$1,178,505
Growth from 2011 to 2012:	-26%
Average annual growth:	-26%
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.

The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.

PGI: Donation Concentration Metric

See also: The Donation Concentration Metric (U.S. Congress Personal Gain Index)

Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Vargas received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Insurance industry.

From 1991-2014, 28.99 percent of Vargas' career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.

Juan Vargas Campaign Contributions
Total Raised	$3,093,305
Total Spent	$2,971,373
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee
Insurance	$298,531
Real Estate	$226,250
Health Professionals	$147,500
Lawyers/Law Firms	$136,559
Commercial Banks	$87,800
% total in top industry	9.65%
% total in top two industries	16.97%
% total in top five industries	28.99%

Notable endorsements

The following table shows a list of notable endorsements made by this individual or organization. The list includes presidential, congressional, gubernatorial, state legislative, and other notable candidates. If you are aware of endorsements that should be included, please email us.

Notable endorsements by Juan Vargas
Endorsee	Party	Race
Joe Biden source	Democratic Party	President of the United States (2020)
John Delaney source	Democratic Party	President of the United States (2020)
Michael Bloomberg source	Democratic Party	President of the United States (2020)

Analysis

Ideology and leadership

See also: GovTrack's Political Spectrum & Legislative Leadership ranking

Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Vargas was a moderate Democratic follower as of July 2014. This was the same rating Vargas received in June 2013.

Like-minded colleagues

The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.

Vargas most often votes with:

• David Price
• Chris Gibson

Vargas least often votes with:

• Jim Matheson
• Justin Amash

Lifetime voting record

See also: Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives

According to the website GovTrack, Vargas missed 30 of 1,709 roll call votes from January 2013 to September 2015. This amounted to 1.8 percent, which was lower than the median of 2.2 percent among representatives as of September 2015.

National Journal vote ratings

See also: National Journal vote ratings

Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.

2013

Vargas ranked 161st in the liberal rankings in 2013.

Voting with party

The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.

2014

Vargas voted with the Democratic Party 91.6 percent of the time, which ranked 138th among the 204 House Democratic members as of July 2014.

2013

Vargas voted with the Democratic Party 96.2 percent of the time, which ranked 64th among the 201 House Democratic members as of June 2013.

2016 Democratic National Convention

• Delegate to the 2016 DNC (click to expand)

  See also: Democratic National Convention, 2016

  Juan Vargas
  Democratic National Convention, 2016
  Status:	Superdelegate
  State:	California
  Supporting:	Hillary Clinton
  Delegates to the DNC 2016
  Calendar and delegate rules overview • Types of delegates • State election law and delegates • Superdelegates by state

  Vargas was a superdelegate to the 2016 Democratic National Convention from California. Vargas was one of 75 superdelegates from California. Superdelegates to the 2016 Democratic National Convention were not bound by the results of their state’s primary or caucus to support a specific presidential candidate. Vargas supported Hillary Clinton for the Democratic nomination. Clinton formally won the Democratic nomination for president on July 26, 2016.

  What is a superdelegate?

  See also: Superdelegates and the 2016 Democratic National Convention

  Superdelegates, in 2016, were automatic delegates to the Democratic National Convention, meaning that, unlike regular delegates, they were not elected to this position. Also unlike regular delegates, they were not required to pledge their support to any presidential candidate, and they were not bound by the results of their state's presidential primary election or caucus. In 2016, superdelegates included members of the Democratic National Committee, Democratic members of Congress, Democratic governors, and distinguished party leaders, including former presidents and vice presidents. All superdelegates were free to support any presidential candidate of their choosing at the 2016 Democratic National Convention.

  California primary results

  See also: Presidential election in California, 2016

  In California's Democratic primary—which took place on June 7, 2016—475 pledged delegates were at stake, more than any other state in the 2016 Democratic nominating season. California's delegate haul represented almost 20 percent of the 2,383 delegates needed to secure the Democratic nomination and almost 12 percent of the 4,038 pledged delegates up for grabs in 2016. Polling from March and April showed Hillary Clinton with a lead in California over rival Bernie Sanders, ranging from six to 14 points. In 2008, Clinton won the state over Barack Obama 52 to 43 percent. California's pledged delegates were allocated on a proportional basis. California's 73 superdelegates were not required to adhere to the results of the June 7 primary election.

  California Democratic Primary, 2016
  Candidate	Vote %	Votes	Delegates
  Hillary Clinton	54.2%	2,580,865	269
  Bernie Sanders	44.9%	2,135,718	206
  Roque De La Fuente	0.2%	7,757	0
  Henry Hewes	0.1%	6,997	0
  Keith Judd	0.1%	6,771	0
  Michael Steinberg	0.2%	10,247	0
  Willie Wilson	0.2%	11,260	0
  Totals		4,759,615	475
  Source: The New York Times and California Secretary of State

  Delegate allocation

  See also: 2016 presidential nominations: calendar and delegate rules

  

  California had 551 delegates at the 2016 Democratic National Convention. Of this total, 476 were pledged delegates. National party rules stipulated how Democratic delegates in all states were allocated. Pledged delegates were allocated to a candidate in proportion to the votes he or she received in a state's primary or caucus. A candidate was eligible to receive a share of the state's pledged delegates if he or she won at least 15 percent of the votes cast in the primary or caucus. There were three types of pledged Democratic delegates: congressional district delegates, at-large delegates, and party leaders and elected officials (PLEOs). Congressional district delegates were allocated proportionally based on the primary or caucus results in a given district. At-large and PLEO delegates were allocated proportionally based on statewide primary results.

  Seventy-five party leaders and elected officials served as unpledged delegates. These delegates were not required to adhere to the results of a state's primary or caucus.

Personal

Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
Vargas and his wife, Adrienne, have two children.

See also

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External links

Suggest a link

• Search Google News for this topic
• Juan Vargas' campaign website
• Official U.S. House website

• Social media:
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
• Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
• Congressional profile at CongressMerge.com
• Congressional profile at GovTrack.us
• Congressional profile at OpenCongress.org
• Summary, biography, voting record, and interest group ratings at Project Vote Smart
• Congressional profile and news at Roll Call
• Profile at Wikipedia
• Campaign finance reports and data at the Federal Election Commission
• Financial information at OpenSecrets.org
• Campaign contributions at Follow The Money
• Legislation at Congress.gov
• Voting record maintained by The Washington Post
• Collected news and commentary at The Washington Post

Footnotes

Political offices
Preceded by Bob Filner	U.S. House, California, District 51 January 3, 2013-Present	Succeeded by '
Preceded by Denise Moreno Ducheny	California State Senate District 40 2010–January 2, 2013	Succeeded by Ben Hueso (D)