Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Kansas House of Representatives District 85 is represented by Steven Brunk (R).
As of the 2020 Census, Kansas state representatives represented an average of 23,527 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 22,911 residents.
About the chamber
Members of the Kansas House of Representatives serve two-year terms and are not subject to term limits. Kansas legislators assume office the second Monday of January after their election.[1]
Qualifications
Section 4 of Article 2 of the Kansas Constitution states, "During the time that any person is a candidate for nomination or election to the legislature and during the term of each legislator, such candidate or legislator shall be and remain a qualified elector who resides in his or her district."[2]
Salaries
- See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[3] | |
---|---|
Salary | Per diem |
$86.66/session day | $166/day |
Vacancies
If there is a vacancy in the Kansas State Legislature, the governor is responsible for appointing a replacement, and a special election is held if the vacancy occurs before May 1 of the second year of the officeholder's term. If the vacancy occurs after or on May 1 of the officeholder's second year, the governor is responsible for appointing a replacement, and that person serves out the rest of the term.[4][5][6]
See sources: Kansas Stat. Ann. §25-3903 and Kansas Stat. Ann. §25-312
District map
Redistricting
2020 redistricting cycle
Kansas enacted legislative district boundaries on May 18, 2022, when the Kansas Supreme Court unanimously upheld the validity of the legislative districts that Kansas Gov. Laura Kelly (D) signed into law on April 15, 2022.[7][8] Both chambers of the legislature passed the redistricting legislation on March 30, 2022, after a joint House-Senate conference committee had developed it.[9] The Kansas House of Representatives approved the legislative boundaries, 83-40, and the State Senate approved them, 29-11.[9]After Kelly signed the maps, Andrew Bahl and Rafael Garcia of the Topeka Capital-Journal wrote, "The state Senate and House maps were mildly contested in the Legislature, particularly in the Senate where the map will create a fourth, Democrat-leaning district in Topeka and Lawrence."[10]
How does redistricting in Kansas work? In Kansas, the state legislature draws both congressional and state legislative district lines. Redistricting plans are subject to veto by the governor. State legislative district maps must be submitted for final approval to the Kansas Supreme Court, which must determine whether the maps are constitutional. If the court rules that the maps violate the law, the state legislature may attempt to draw the lines again. There are no such provisions in place for congressional redistricting.[11]
In 2002, Kansas adopted guidelines for congressional and state legislative redistricting. These guidelines ask that "both congressional and state legislative districts be contiguous, as compact as possible, and recognize and consider communities of common 'social, cultural, racial, ethnic, and economic' interests." In addition, these guidelines stipulate that state legislative districts should "preserve existing political subdivisions and avoid contests between incumbents to the extent possible." Congressional districts should "preserve whole counties and maintain the core of existing districts where possible." The state legislature may amend these guidelines at its discretion.[11]
Elections
2024
See also: Kansas House of Representatives elections, 2024
General election
General election for Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Incumbent Patrick Penn defeated Aonya Kendrick Barnett in the general election for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 on November 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Patrick Penn (R) | 57.9 | 6,870 |
![]() | Aonya Kendrick Barnett (D) ![]() | 42.1 | 5,005 |
Total votes: 11,875 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Aonya Kendrick Barnett advanced from the Democratic primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 on August 6, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Aonya Kendrick Barnett ![]() | 100.0 | 407 |
Total votes: 407 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Incumbent Patrick Penn advanced from the Republican primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 on August 6, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Patrick Penn | 100.0 | 1,163 |
Total votes: 1,163 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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2022
General election
General election for Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Incumbent Patrick Penn defeated Jalon Britton in the general election for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 on November 8, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Patrick Penn (R) | 57.0 | 5,064 |
![]() | Jalon Britton (D) ![]() | 43.0 | 3,817 |
Total votes: 8,881 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Jalon Britton advanced from the Democratic primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 on August 2, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Jalon Britton ![]() | 100.0 | 1,948 |
Total votes: 1,948 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Incumbent Patrick Penn advanced from the Republican primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 on August 2, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Patrick Penn | 100.0 | 3,566 |
Total votes: 3,566 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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2020
General election
General election for Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Patrick Penn defeated Marcey Gregory in the general election for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Patrick Penn (R) | 59.9 | 8,411 |
Marcey Gregory (D) | 40.1 | 5,624 |
Total votes: 14,035 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Marcey Gregory advanced from the Democratic primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 on August 4, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Marcey Gregory | 100.0 | 1,607 |
Total votes: 1,607 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Patrick Penn defeated incumbent Michael Capps in the Republican primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 on August 4, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Patrick Penn | 74.4 | 3,349 |
![]() | Michael Capps | 25.6 | 1,153 |
Total votes: 4,502 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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2018
General election
General election for Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Incumbent Michael Capps defeated Monica Marks in the general election for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Michael Capps (R) | 54.0 | 5,659 |
Monica Marks (D) | 46.0 | 4,824 |
Total votes: 10,483 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Monica Marks advanced from the Democratic primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 on August 7, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Monica Marks | 100.0 | 1,245 |
Total votes: 1,245 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85
Incumbent Michael Capps advanced from the Republican primary for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 on August 7, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Michael Capps | 100.0 | 2,759 |
Total votes: 2,759 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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2016
Elections for the Kansas House of Representatives were held in 2016. The primary election was held on August 2, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was June 1, 2016.
Incumbent Chuck Weber defeated Patty Beamer in the Kansas House of Representatives District 85 general election.[12][13]
Kansas House of Representatives, District 85 General Election, 2016 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Republican | ![]() |
61.46% | 7,057 | |
Democratic | Patty Beamer | 38.54% | 4,426 | |
Total Votes | 11,483 | |||
Source: Kansas Secretary of State |
Patty Beamer ran unopposed in the Kansas House of Representatives District 85 Democratic primary.[14][15]
Kansas House of Representatives, District 85 Democratic Primary, 2016 | ||
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Party | Candidate | |
Democratic | ![]() |
Incumbent Chuck Weber ran unopposed in the Kansas House of Representatives District 85 Republican primary.[14][15]
Kansas House of Representatives, District 85 Republican Primary, 2016 | ||
---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | |
Republican | ![]() |
2014
Elections for the Kansas House of Representatives took place in 2014. A primary election was held on August 5, 2014, and a general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was June 2, 2014. Patrick Thorpe was unopposed in the Democratic primary. Incumbent Steven Brunk was unopposed in the Republican primary. Brunk defeated Thorpe in the general election.[16][17]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | ![]() |
66% | 5,631 | |
Democratic | Patrick Thorpe | 34% | 2,905 | |
Total Votes | 8,536 |
2012
Elections for the office of Kansas House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on August 7, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was June 11, 2012. Incumbent Steven Brunk (R) defeated Barry D. Stanley (D) in the general election and was unopposed in the Republican primary. Stanley was defeated by Republican Rebecca Armstrong in the August 7 Democratic primary, but as Armstrong was acting as a placeholder and did not intend to defeat Stanley, she withdrew.[18][19]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | ![]() |
67.2% | 6,806 | |
Democratic | Barry Stanley | 32.8% | 3,316 | |
Total Votes | 10,122 |
Candidate | Vote % | Votes |
---|---|---|
![]() |
53.1% | 214 |
Barry D. Stanley | 46.9% | 189 |
Total Votes | 403 |
Campaign contributions
From 2000 to 2024, candidates for Kansas House of Representatives District 85 raised a total of $579,073. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $20,681 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money
Campaign contributions, Kansas House of Representatives District 85 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year | Amount | Candidates | Average |
2024 | $68,663 | 2 | $34,331 |
2022 | $46,218 | 2 | $23,109 |
2020 | $126,334 | 3 | $42,111 |
2018 | $17,455 | 1 | $17,455 |
2016 | $29,900 | 2 | $14,950 |
2014 | $38,513 | 2 | $19,257 |
2012 | $40,462 | 3 | $13,487 |
2010 | $22,673 | 1 | $22,673 |
2008 | $50,978 | 2 | $25,489 |
2006 | $40,510 | 3 | $13,503 |
2004 | $39,411 | 2 | $19,706 |
2002 | $24,516 | 3 | $8,172 |
2000 | $33,441 | 2 | $16,721 |
Total | $579,073 | 28 | $20,681 |
See also
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Kansas Constitution, "Article Two, Section 2", accessed February 9, 2021
- ↑ Kansas Bar Association, "The Constitution," accessed May 21, 2025
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
- ↑ Kansas Legislature, "2022 Statute," accessed August 9, 2023 (Statute 25-3903, Kansas Statutes)
- ↑ Kansas Legislature, "2022 Statute," accessed August 9, 2023 (Statute 25-312, Kansas Statutes)
- ↑ Kansas Office of Revisor of Statutes, "25-321. Vacancy in state senate and house of representatives; tenure of office of person appointed to fill vacancy," accessed February 2, 2024
- ↑ Kansas Supreme Court, "In the Matter of the Petition of DEREK SCHMIDT, Attorney General, to Determine the Validity of Substitute for Senate Bill 563," May 18, 2022
- ↑ Kansas, Office of the Governor, "Governor Laura Kelly Signs Redistricting Maps for State House, Senate, Board of Education," April 15, 2022
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Kansas Legislature, "Sub SB563," accessed April 19, 2022
- ↑ Topeka Capital-Journal, "Kansas governor signs new legislative, board of education maps, with legal challenge possible," April 16, 2022
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 All About Redistricting, "Kansas," accessed April 28, 2015
- ↑ Kansas Secretary of State, "Candidate list," accessed August 23, 2016
- ↑ Kansas Secretary of State, "2016 General Election official results," accessed December 19, 2016
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Kansas Secretary of State, "Candidate list," accessed June 3, 2016
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 Kansas Secretary of State, "2016 Official Kansas Primary Election Results," accessed September 12, 2016
- ↑ Kansas Secretary of State, "2014 Primary Election - Official Vote Totals," accessed September 15, 2014
- ↑ Kansas Secretary of State, "2014 General Election - Official Vote Totals," accessed April 17, 2015
- ↑ Kansas Secretary of State, "Official 2012 Primary Results," accessed October 17, 2013
- ↑ Kansas Secretary of State, "Official 2012 General Election Results," accessed October 17, 2013