Kansas State Senate District 38

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Kansas State Senate District 38
Incumbent
Assumed office: March 10, 2021

Kansas State Senate District 38 is represented by Ronald Ryckman (R).

As of the 2020 Census, Kansas state senators represented an average of 73,522 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 71,595 residents.

About the chamber

Members of the Kansas State Senate serve four-year terms and are not subject to term limits. Kansas legislators assume office the second Monday of January after their election.[1]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Section 4 of Article 2 of the Kansas Constitution states, "During the time that any person is a candidate for nomination or election to the legislature and during the term of each legislator, such candidate or legislator shall be and remain a qualified elector who resides in his or her district."[2]


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[3]
SalaryPer diem
$86.66/session day$166/day

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the Kansas State Legislature, the governor is responsible for appointing a replacement, and a special election is held if the vacancy occurs before May 1 of the second year of the officeholder's term. If the vacancy occurs after or on May 1 of the officeholder's second year, the governor is responsible for appointing a replacement, and that person serves out the rest of the term.[4][5][6]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Kansas Stat. Ann. §25-3903 and Kansas Stat. Ann. §25-312


District map

Redistricting

2020 redistricting cycle

See also: Redistricting in Kansas after the 2020 census

Kansas enacted legislative district boundaries on May 18, 2022, when the Kansas Supreme Court unanimously upheld the validity of the legislative districts that Kansas Gov. Laura Kelly (D) signed into law on April 15, 2022.[7][8] Both chambers of the legislature passed the redistricting legislation on March 30, 2022, after a joint House-Senate conference committee had developed it.[9] The Kansas House of Representatives approved the legislative boundaries, 83-40, and the State Senate approved them, 29-11.[9]After Kelly signed the maps, Andrew Bahl and Rafael Garcia of the Topeka Capital-Journal wrote, "The state Senate and House maps were mildly contested in the Legislature, particularly in the Senate where the map will create a fourth, Democrat-leaning district in Topeka and Lawrence."[10]

How does redistricting in Kansas work? In Kansas, the state legislature draws both congressional and state legislative district lines. Redistricting plans are subject to veto by the governor. State legislative district maps must be submitted for final approval to the Kansas Supreme Court, which must determine whether the maps are constitutional. If the court rules that the maps violate the law, the state legislature may attempt to draw the lines again. There are no such provisions in place for congressional redistricting.[11]

In 2002, Kansas adopted guidelines for congressional and state legislative redistricting. These guidelines ask that "both congressional and state legislative districts be contiguous, as compact as possible, and recognize and consider communities of common 'social, cultural, racial, ethnic, and economic' interests." In addition, these guidelines stipulate that state legislative districts should "preserve existing political subdivisions and avoid contests between incumbents to the extent possible." Congressional districts should "preserve whole counties and maintain the core of existing districts where possible." The state legislature may amend these guidelines at its discretion.[11]

Kansas State Senate District 38
until January 12, 2025

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Kansas State Senate District 38
starting January 13, 2025

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2024

See also: Kansas State Senate elections, 2024

General election

General election for Kansas State Senate District 38

Incumbent Ronald Ryckman defeated Jose Lara in the general election for Kansas State Senate District 38 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Ronald Ryckman
Ronald Ryckman (R)
 
73.7
 
14,112
Image of Jose Lara
Jose Lara (D)
 
26.3
 
5,023

Total votes: 19,135
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Kansas State Senate District 38

Jose Lara advanced from the Democratic primary for Kansas State Senate District 38 on August 6, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jose Lara
Jose Lara
 
100.0
 
395

Total votes: 395
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Kansas State Senate District 38

Incumbent Ronald Ryckman advanced from the Republican primary for Kansas State Senate District 38 on August 6, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Ronald Ryckman
Ronald Ryckman
 
100.0
 
3,940

Total votes: 3,940
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2022

See also: Kansas state legislative special elections, 2022

A special election for Kansas State Senate District 38 was called for November 8, 2022. The candidate filing deadline was June 1, 2022.[12]

The seat became vacant after Bud Estes (R) passed away on February 13, 2021, due to an illness.[13][14] Ronald Ryckman (R) was appointed to fill the vacant seat by District 38's Republican precinct committees on March 4, 2021.[15]

General election

Special general election for Kansas State Senate District 38

Incumbent Ronald Ryckman defeated Jose Lara in the special general election for Kansas State Senate District 38 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Ronald Ryckman
Ronald Ryckman (R)
 
75.3
 
10,067
Image of Jose Lara
Jose Lara (D)
 
24.7
 
3,307

Total votes: 13,374
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Special Democratic primary for Kansas State Senate District 38

Jose Lara advanced from the special Democratic primary for Kansas State Senate District 38 on August 2, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jose Lara
Jose Lara
 
100.0
 
1,795

Total votes: 1,795
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary election

Special Republican primary for Kansas State Senate District 38

Incumbent Ronald Ryckman advanced from the special Republican primary for Kansas State Senate District 38 on August 2, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Ronald Ryckman
Ronald Ryckman
 
100.0
 
7,214

Total votes: 7,214
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2020

General election

General election for Kansas State Senate District 38

Incumbent Bud Estes defeated Edgar Pando in the general election for Kansas State Senate District 38 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Bud Estes (R)
 
68.9
 
13,274
Edgar Pando (D)
 
31.1
 
5,994

Total votes: 19,268
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Kansas State Senate District 38

Edgar Pando advanced from the Democratic primary for Kansas State Senate District 38 on August 4, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Edgar Pando
 
100.0
 
1,123

Total votes: 1,123
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Kansas State Senate District 38

Incumbent Bud Estes advanced from the Republican primary for Kansas State Senate District 38 on August 4, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Bud Estes
 
100.0
 
6,495

Total votes: 6,495
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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2016

See also: Kansas State Senate elections, 2016

Elections for the Kansas State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election was held on August 2, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was June 1, 2016. Incumbent Garrett Love (R) did not seek re-election.

Bud Estes defeated Miguel Angel Rodriguez in the Kansas State Senate District 38 general election.[16][17]

Kansas State Senate, District 38 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Bud Estes 75.73% 12,884
     Democratic Miguel Angel Rodriguez 24.27% 4,130
Total Votes 17,014
Source: Kansas Secretary of State


Miguel Angel Rodriguez ran unopposed in the Kansas State Senate District 38 Democratic primary.[18][19]

Kansas State Senate, District 38 Democratic Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Miguel Angel Rodriguez  (unopposed)


Bud Estes defeated Joyce Warshaw in the Kansas State Senate District 38 Republican primary.[18][19]

Kansas State Senate, District 38 Republican Primary, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Bud Estes 64.80% 4,488
     Republican Joyce Warshaw 35.20% 2,438
Total Votes 6,926

2012

See also: Kansas State Senate elections, 2012

Elections for the office of Kansas State Senate consisted of a primary election on August 7, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was June 11, 2012. Incumbent Garrett Love (R) defeated Johnny Dunlap II (D) in the general election. Neither candidate faced opposition in their primary.[20][21]

Kansas State Senate, District 38, General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngGarrett Love Incumbent 77% 13,539
     Democratic Johnny Dunlap II 23% 4,033
Total Votes 17,572

Campaign contributions

From 2000 to 2024, candidates for Kansas State Senate District 38 raised a total of $923,323. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $46,166 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, Kansas State Senate District 38
Year Amount Candidates Average
2024 $90,268 2 $45,134
2022 $63,479 2 $31,739
2020 $77,358 2 $38,679
2016 $92,060 3 $30,687
2012 $219,685 2 $109,843
2010 $2,300 1 $2,300
2008 $116,410 2 $58,205
2006 $8,655 1 $8,655
2004 $81,382 2 $40,691
2002 $1,268 1 $1,268
2000 $170,458 2 $85,229
Total $923,323 20 $46,166


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Kansas Constitution, "Article Two, Section 2", accessed February 9, 2021
  2. Kansas Bar Association, "The Constitution," accessed May 21, 2025
  3. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  4. Kansas Legislature, "2022 Statute," accessed August 9, 2023 (Statute 25-3903, Kansas Statutes)
  5. Kansas Legislature, "2022 Statute," accessed August 9, 2023 (Statute 25-312, Kansas Statutes)
  6. Kansas Office of Revisor of Statutes, "25-321. Vacancy in state senate and house of representatives; tenure of office of person appointed to fill vacancy," accessed February 2, 2024
  7. Kansas Supreme Court, "In the Matter of the Petition of DEREK SCHMIDT, Attorney General, to Determine the Validity of Substitute for Senate Bill 563," May 18, 2022
  8. Kansas, Office of the Governor, "Governor Laura Kelly Signs Redistricting Maps for State House, Senate, Board of Education," April 15, 2022
  9. 9.0 9.1 Kansas Legislature, "Sub SB563," accessed April 19, 2022
  10. Topeka Capital-Journal, "Kansas governor signs new legislative, board of education maps, with legal challenge possible," April 16, 2022
  11. 11.0 11.1 All About Redistricting, "Kansas," accessed April 28, 2015
  12. State of Kansas Secretary of State, "2022 Election Information," accessed June 7, 2022
  13. Twitter, "Lynn Rogers," February 13, 2021
  14. The Topeka Capital-Journal, "Western Kansas Sen. Bud Estes dies after a prolonged illness," February 13, 2021
  15. Dodge City Daily Globe, "Kansas House Speaker Ron Ryckman's father will replace the late Bud Estes in Kansas Senate," March 4, 2021
  16. Kansas Secretary of State, "Candidate list," accessed August 23, 2016
  17. Kansas Secretary of State, "2016 General Election official results," accessed December 19, 2016
  18. 18.0 18.1 Kansas Secretary of State, "Candidate list," accessed June 3, 2016
  19. 19.0 19.1 Kansas Secretary of State, "2016 Official Kansas Primary Election Results," accessed September 12, 2016
  20. Kansas Secretary of State, "Official 2012 Primary Results," accessed October 17, 2013
  21. Kansas Secretary of State, "Official 2012 General Election Results," accessed October 17, 2013


Current members of the Kansas State Senate
Leadership
Senate President:Ty Masterson
Majority Leader:Chase Blasi
Minority Leader:Dinah Sykes
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
Mary Ware (D)
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
Tory Blew (R)
District 34
District 35
TJ Rose (R)
District 36
District 37
District 38
District 39
District 40
Republican Party (31)
Democratic Party (9)