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Kentucky's 1st Congressional District election, 2026 (May 19 Republican primary)

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2024
Kentucky's 1st Congressional District
Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png
Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: January 9, 2026
Primary: May 19, 2026
General: November 3, 2026
How to vote
Poll times:

6 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Voting in Kentucky

Race ratings
Cook Political Report: Solid Republican
DDHQ and The Hill: Pending
Inside Elections: Solid Republican
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Republican
Ballotpedia analysis
U.S. Senate battlegrounds
U.S. House battlegrounds
Federal and state primary competitiveness
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2026
See also
Kentucky's 1st Congressional District
U.S. Senate1st2nd3rd4th5th6th
Kentucky elections, 2026
U.S. Congress elections, 2026
U.S. Senate elections, 2026
U.S. House elections, 2026

A Republican Party primary takes place on May 19, 2026, in Kentucky's 1st Congressional District to determine which Republican candidate will run in the district's general election on November 3, 2026.

Candidate filing deadline Primary election General election
January 9, 2026
May 19, 2026
November 3, 2026



A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. Kentucky utilizes a closed primary process, in which only registered party members can participate.[1]

For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.

This page focuses on Kentucky's 1st Congressional District Republican primary. For more in-depth information on the district's Democratic primary and the general election, see the following pages:

Candidates and election results

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Kentucky District 1

Incumbent James Comer Jr., Penny Arcos, David Sims, and Robert James Sutherby are running in the Republican primary for U.S. House Kentucky District 1 on May 19, 2026.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Candidate profiles

This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.

Image of Robert James Sutherby

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Submitted Biography "I am a christian and follower of Jesus Christ. Pastor a non denominational church. Have a servants heart as we opened a homeless shelter that brought persecution. I have history of volunterring at the good news club, the hope center, bible studies, nursing home, christian co.munity outreach center, doctor appointments, hospital visits. graduate of multiple faith based schools. Believe strongly in term limits and government reform. Right to life. Day 1 trump supporter in the birthplace of the republican party I approached the executive board of 18 members who was the lead with trump all 18 rejected trump in addition the senare majority leader mike shirkey thought i was lost but i steadfastly held my ground as i will for you as well. I had told the church prior to election against biden why biden would win none of the reasons were policy or intellect. Would love to help the president finish the job he started. Sutherby v sukach is a case where the police chief wrote a false police report and the charges were for life in prison no american should have to go through that. I want to bring light into the darkness as there were other actors. Why when aggrevated perjury happens like this is there apparently no charges brought? We need transparency. Maybe the president will read this and help in that area. President Trump is a rare person and does not like seeing citizens mistreated. Jesus is my savior and through faith believe all need to repent and pray for the USA."


Key Messages

To read this candidate's full survey responses, click here.


Farming this district is blessed with great agricultural. Its time to reduce the governmental burden on all the paperwork. Farmers need to farm not continually be immersed in govt paperwork. There needs more to be done to simplify and extend the farm help that comes to move that to one year. To have the interest rates better favor the farmer. The lower the cost to farm the lower the price of the product can be. Make it easier for family farms to stay family farms. Discourage the use of farmland becoming solar fields or wind turbines or other things that eat up the farm ground. God blessed this nation mightily we should all take time read 2 Chronicles 7v14 and then do it!


The deficit. No more foreign aid until we are out of debt. Make foreign loans instead. The giveaway days need to stop. With interest being our second largest expense we need to wake before it is to late. Eliminate government funds for studies. Evaluate what groups can be consolidated in government. Open up government employment to all its our government. The american people should not be a sub class of potential employees for government. Ask the american people whats not working or ideas they have to cut the deficit we have 50 states to draw on. Reduce the forms each agency manages to increase there forms and rules creating more waste. Having meetings to have more meetings is counter produ tive to helping the american people.


Term limits. We see part of the problem is that there appears to be to much sway with lobbyists in congress when people are in office for decades they become less effective it appears as it relates to their constituents. When earmarks are somehow parts of a bill that has nothing to do with the bill we have a problem. You should not have to vote for a bill to find out whats in a bill. Usa jobs website has limited resumes to two pages more than that your not considered. Seems like a good starting point. People in congress do not even know whats in many bills. Term limits are needed so there are people not making it a career but rather a service to the american people. Switching seats is not the answer either house to senate.Lord help

Voting information

See also: Voting in Kentucky

Election information in Kentucky: May 19, 2026, election.

What is the voter registration deadline?

  • In-person: April 20, 2026
  • By mail: Postmarked by April 20, 2026
  • Online: April 20, 2026

Is absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

No

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

  • In-person: N/A
  • By mail: N/A by N/A
  • Online: May 5, 2026

What is the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

  • In-person: May 19, 2026
  • By mail: Received by May 19, 2026

Is early voting available to all voters?

Yes

What are the early voting start and end dates?

May 14, 2026 to May 16, 2026

Are all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, is a photo or non-photo ID required?

N/A

When are polls open on Election Day?

6:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. (ET/CT)

Campaign finance

Name Party Receipts* Disbursements** Cash on hand Date
James Comer Jr. Republican Party $1,108,482 $932,024 $3,385,680 As of December 31, 2025
Penny Arcos Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
David Sims Republican Party $1,000 $705 $295 As of December 31, 2025
Robert James Sutherby Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***

Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2026. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).

* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee."
** According to the FEC, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election.
*** Candidate either did not report any receipts or disbursements to the FEC, or Ballotpedia did not find an FEC candidate ID.

District analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.

  • District map - A map of the district in place for the election.
  • Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2026 U.S. House elections in the state.
  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
  • State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.


Below is the district map in place for this election. Click the map below to enlarge it.

2023_01_03_ky_congressional_District_01.jpg
See also: Primary election competitiveness in state and federal government, 2026
Information about competitiveness will be added here as it becomes available.

Partisan Voter Index

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is R+23. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 23 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Kentucky's 1st the 13th most Republican district nationally.[2]

2020 presidential election results

The table below shows what the vote in the 2024 presidential election was in this district. The presidential election data was compiled by The Downballot.

2024 presidential results in Kentucky's 1st Congressional District
Kamala Harris Democratic PartyDonald Trump Republican Party
26.0%73.0%

Presidential voting history

See also: Presidential election in Kentucky, 2024

Kentucky presidential election results (1900-2024)

  • 16 Democratic wins
  • 16 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024
Winning Party D D D D D D R R D D D D D D R R D R R D R R R D D R R R R R R R
See also: Party control of Kentucky state government

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of Kentucky's congressional delegation as of October 2025.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Kentucky
Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
Democratic 0 1 1
Republican 2 5 7
Independent 0 0 0
Vacancies 0 0 0
Total 2 6 8

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in Kentucky's top four state executive offices as of October 2025.

State executive officials in Kentucky, October 2025
OfficeOfficeholder
GovernorDemocratic Party Andy Beshear
Lieutenant GovernorDemocratic Party Jacqueline Coleman
Secretary of StateRepublican Party Michael Adams
Attorney GeneralRepublican Party Russell Coleman

State legislature

Kentucky State Senate

Party As of January 2026
     Democratic Party 6
     Republican Party 32
     Other 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 38

Kentucky House of Representatives

Party As of January 2026
     Democratic Party 20
     Republican Party 80
     Other 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 100

Trifecta control

Kentucky Party Control: 1992-2025
Eight years of Democratic trifectas  •  Three years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Governor D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D
Senate D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
House D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R

Ballot access

The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Kentucky in the 2026 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Kentucky, click here.

Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2026
State Office Party Signatures required Filing fee Filing deadline Source
Kentucky U.S. House Ballot-qualified party 2 500 1/9/2026 Source
Kentucky U.S. House Unaffiliated 400 500 6/2/2026 Source

See also

External links

Footnotes


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
Andy Barr (R)
Republican Party (7)
Democratic Party (1)