Kyle Krohn

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Kyle Krohn
Image of Kyle Krohn
Elections and appointments
Last election

May 19, 2020

Education

Bachelor's

Whitman College, 2006

Law

Georgetown University Law Center, 2010

Personal
Birthplace
Portland, Ore.
Profession
Public defender
Contact

Kyle Krohn ran for election for the Position 11 judge of the Oregon Court of Appeals. He lost in the primary on May 19, 2020.

Krohn completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey in 2019. Click here to read the survey answers.

Krohn was a 2018 nonpartisan candidate for Position 10 judge of the Oregon Court of Appeals. He lost the primary on May 15, 2018.

Biography

Kyle Krohn was born in Portland, Oregon, and lives in Salem, Oregon. He earned a bachelor's degree from Whitman College in 2006 and a J.D. from Georgetown University Law Center in 2010. Krohn’s career experience includes working as an attorney specializing in public defense.[1]

Elections

2020

See also: Oregon intermediate appellate court elections, 2020

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 11

Incumbent Joel S. DeVore won election outright against Kyle Krohn in the primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 11 on May 19, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Joel S. DeVore
Joel S. DeVore (Nonpartisan)
 
57.7
 
572,427
Image of Kyle Krohn
Kyle Krohn (Nonpartisan) Candidate Connection
 
41.9
 
415,922
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.3
 
3,363

Total votes: 991,712
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2018

See also: Oregon intermediate appellate court elections, 2018

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 10

Incumbent Rex Armstrong won election outright against Kyle Krohn in the primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 10 on May 15, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Rex Armstrong
Rex Armstrong (Nonpartisan)
 
62.8
 
405,899
Image of Kyle Krohn
Kyle Krohn (Nonpartisan)
 
37.2
 
240,896

Total votes: 646,795
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Selection method

See also: Nonpartisan election of judges

Judges of the Oregon Court of Appeals are chosen in nonpartisan elections to serve six-year terms, after which they must run for re-election if they wish to continue serving.[2] In the event of a midterm vacancy, the governor appoints a replacement. The appointee serves until the next general election occurring 60 or more days after the appointment, at which point he or she may run for election.[2]

Qualifications

To serve on the court of appeals, a judge must be:

  • a qualified elector of his or her county of residence;
  • a state bar member; and
  • under the age of 75.[2]

Selection of the chief judge

The chief judge of the court of appeals is appointed by the chief justice of the Oregon Supreme Court to serve a two-year term.[2]

Campaign themes

2020

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection

Kyle Krohn completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey in 2019. The survey questions appear in bold and are followed by Krohn's responses. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

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I was born and raised in Southeast Portland, the youngest of 11 siblings, and attended Portland Public Schools. I graduated with high honors from Whitman College in Walla Walla, Washington. After a year volunteering as a speech and debate coach at my old high school, I attended law school at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., where I graduated in the top third of my class. After law school, I worked for a year at Multnomah Defenders in Portland, where I represented low-income people charged with misdemeanors and probation violations. For the last eight years, I've been an appellate public defender in Salem. I'm one of the most productive appellate attorneys in the state; I've written hundreds of appellate briefs and argued before Oregon's appellate courts dozens of times. Every weekend I take the bus to Gresham to visit my mom at her nursing home. And if you ever see a tall guy riding a pink kick-scooter around Salem, that's probably me.
  • Transparency. I believe that judges should explain all of their decisions. Right now the Court of Appeals gives no explanation for most of its rulings. I will work to change that.
  • Efficiency. I believe that courts should give people prompt rulings. Right now the typical appeal takes two years from start to finish. Many appeals take even longer. I will work to decide cases more efficiently and effectively.
  • Impartiality. I believe that the public must have absolute confidence that judges are neutral. I will be a judge elected by the people. I will not owe my position to the governor and will not accept campaign contributions from anyone. I will explain all of my decisions, and you can be confident that I will always give my honest opinion of the cases before me.
The government wields a great deal of power over individuals, especially people who are already marginalized. I believe that it must exercise that power responsibly. For the courts, that means judges must be ready to correct injustices and must be willing to explain their decisions. Decisions without explanations are merely the unchecked exercise of power.

Right now, the Court of Appeals "affirms without opinion" (AWOP) in most cases. That means the judges give no explanation whatsoever for their ruling. They do it in easy cases and hard cases. Simple cases and complicated cases. Cases where they think the lower court was right and cases where they think the lower court was wrong. Cases where the judges themselves disagree. Sometimes they even do it by mistake.

I believe that the AWOP practice is unjust and unneeded. Many other appellate courts give at least one or two sentences to explain their rulings. Oregon's Court of Appeals can and should do at least that much. That would help the parties, other courts, and the public know why the court did what it did - and keep the court accountable.

The Court of Appeals has said that the AWOP practice is necessary to deal with the court's heavy workload. I agree that the court has a heavy workload. But the judges already have reasons for all of their decisions. It should not be a burden to state them publicly. Even a short explanation is better than none.
Competence, character, and humility. A person has no business seeking public office unless they can do the job well. And the people need to have elected officials that they can trust to do the job right.

Humility is probably the more difficult quality, because someone is unlikely to seek public office unless they believe that they are extremely well qualified for it. But humility is essential, because elected officials wield tremendous power over people's lives. If you aren't prepared to acknowledge that you might sometimes get it wrong - and be willing to admit and correct your own mistakes when others point them out to you - then you risk abusing or misusing your power.
I wish that I had the power to cure all the world's ills and injustices. I don't. But with the power that I do have, I am confident that I can give Oregon a judicial system that is far more transparent and accountable than it has been. I would be proud to have that as my legacy.
The summer after I graduated high school, I got a job as a canvasser for OSPIRG. They drove us around to various neighborhoods and had us walk door to door, soliciting donations to environmental groups. I was terrible at it. I learned that I don't have it in me to ask people for money, especially people who are already struggling to make ends meet. I remember one of the few donations that I got was from a woman who seemed lonely and might have just wanted someone to talk to for a while. After two weeks of failing to meet their quotas, they told me I was no longer needed there. To be honest, it was a relief.
Dead Kennedys - Stealing People's Mail
The Court of Appeals is underappreciated and underestimated by many Oregonians. Many of us are familiar with our county circuit court, and the Oregon Supreme Court is often in the news. But the Court of Appeals hears appeals in all kinds of criminal, civil, and administrative cases. It issues hundreds of decisions every year. And those decisions are binding on all lower courts, so they can make a big difference.

For example, Court of Appeals decisions can dictate when police officers may pull someone over or when DHS can take custody of someone's child. The court hears everything from land use disputes to worker's compensation claims to divorces. Even if you never hear about them in the news, those decisions can effect all of us.
I am running for the Court of Appeals because I believe that the court's current "AWOP" practice is unjust. Judges should explain all of their decisions; right now the court refuses to explain the majority of them. And the court has demonstrated that it will not change that practice on its own, so the only way to change it is for me to run for the court myself.

I am not running because I want to unseat a particular incumbent. I don't hold anything personally against any of the current judges. To be honest, I don't even have a strong desire to be a judge. If the AWOP practice did not exist, I would probably not be running at all.
The Court of Appeals has thirteen judges, and most cases are decided by three of those judges chosen at random. As far as prior experience goes, I think the most important thing is for the court to have a variety of backgrounds. Judges with different perspectives and different kinds of expertise can help each other understand both the legal issues and the practical effects of their decisions. That means it is beneficial for some judges to have experience in government or politics, but it's also beneficial to have judges with different kinds of experience.

Criminal cases make up the bulk of what the Court of Appeals hears, so I think it's very important to have judges with some experience in criminal law. That includes both prosecution and defense. Right now the court does not have a lot of judges with that kind of experience, so I believe that I would contribute valuable criminal law expertise and a public defender's perspective to the court's deliberations.

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See also


External links

Footnotes

  1. Information submitted to Ballotpedia through the Candidate Connection survey on December 27, 2019
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 American Judicature Society, "Methods of Judicial Selection: Oregon," archived October 3, 2014