Legislative Lowdown: Identifying competitive Arizona elections in 2014
June 12, 2014
|
Margin of victory Competitiveness |
| Other 2014 Election coverage |
State legislatures • U.S. House • U.S. Senate |
By Ballotpedia's State legislative team
Independent candidate Tom O'Halleran in District 6 is looking to make history by becoming the first person not affiliated with the Democratic or Republican parties to win election to the Arizona State Legislature. O'Halleran, a former member of both the state senate and state house, switched his registration from Republican to Independent in May 2014. He cited Republicans' inability to tackle specific issues even when holding a majority as his reason for the switch.[1][2]
May 28 was the signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run for Arizona State Senate and Arizona House of Representatives. Elections in 30 Senate districts and 60 House districts will consist of a primary election on August 26, 2014, and a general election on November 4, 2014.
- See also: 2014's state legislative elections, Arizona State Senate elections and Arizona House of Representatives elections
Majority control
Heading into the November 4 election, the Republican Party holds a majority in both state legislative chambers. Arizona's office of Governor is held by Jan Brewer (R), making the state one of 23 with a Republican state government trifecta.
The difference in partisan composition between Democrats and Republicans in the Senate is four seats, or 13.3 percent of the seats up for election in 2014. There are 19 districts where two major party candidates will appear on the general election ballot.[3]
| Arizona State Senate | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | As of November 3, 2014 | After November 4, 2014 | |
| Democratic Party | 13 | 13 | |
| Republican Party | 17 | 17 | |
| Total | 30 | 30 | |
The difference in partisan composition between Democrats and Republicans in the House is twelve seats, or 20.0 percent of the seats up for election in 2014. There are 24 districts where two major party candidates will appear on the general election ballot.[4]
| Arizona House of Representatives | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | As of November 3, 2014 | After November 4, 2014 | |
| Democratic Party | 24 | 22 | |
| Republican Party | 36 | 38 | |
| Total | 60 | 60 | |
2015 →
← 2013
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| Other 2014 Election coverage |
Competitiveness
Using the official candidate lists from each state, Ballotpedia staff analyzes each district's election to look at the following circumstances:
- Is the incumbent running for re-election?
- If an incumbent is running, do they face a primary challenger?
- Are both major parties represented on the general election ballot?
In Arizona's 2014 elections, those circumstances break down as follows:[5]
- There are 28 open seats (31.1%) in the two chambers.
- A total of 26 incumbents (41.9%) face a primary challenger.
- 43 districts (47.8%) will feature a Democratic and Republican candidate on the general election ballot.
The following table puts the 2014 data into historical context. Overall index is calculated as the average of the three circumstances.
| Comparing Arizona Competitiveness over the Years | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | % Incs retiring | % incs rank | % Incs facing primary | % Incs primary rank | % seats with 2 MPC | % seats with 2 MPC rank | Overall Index | Overall Index Rank |
| 2010 | 44.4% | 4 | 50.0% | 5 | 75.6% | 16 | 56.7 | 3 |
| 2012 | 24.4% | 19 | 45.8% | 3 | 61.1% | 26 | 43.8 | 12 |
| 2014 | 31.1% | Pending | 41.9% | Pending | 47.8% | Pending | 40.3 | Pending |
Senate
The following table details competitiveness in the Arizona State Senate.
| Arizona Senate Competitiveness | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| % Incs retiring | % Incs facing primary | % seats with 2 MPC | Overall Index |
| 23.3% | 23.3% | 63.3% | 36.6 |
Candidates unopposed by a major party
In 11 of the 30 districts up for election in 2014, there is only one major party candidate running for election. Six Democrats and five Republicans are guaranteed election in November barring unforeseen circumstances. Candidates from both major parties will face off in the general election in 19 of the 30 districts up for election.
Competitive
- District 8: Incumbent Barbara McGuire (D) will face off against the winner of the Republican primary in the general election. Irene Littleton will face Alan Pease and Harold Vangilder in the primary. McGuire won the general election by a margin of victory of 3 percent in 2012.
Mildly competitive
- District 6: Incumbent Chester Crandell (R) will face off against Tom O'Halleran (I) in the general election. Crandell won the general election by a margin of victory of 6 percent in 2012.
- District 10: Incumbent David Bradley (D) will face off against Mark Morrison (R) the general election. Bradley won the general election by a margin of victory of 9 percent in 2012.
- District 18: Jane Hydrick (D) will face the winner of the Republican primary in the general election. Representative Jeff Dial will face Tom Morrissey in the primary. Incumbent John McComish is not running. He won the general election by a margin of victory of 6 percent in 2012.
Primary challenges
A total of 7 incumbents will face primary competition on August 26. Seven incumbents are not seeking re-election in 2014 and another 16 incumbents will advance past the primary without opposition. The state senators facing primary competition are:
- District 3: Democratic incumbent Olivia Cajero Bedford will face Salomon Baldenegro.
- District 7: Incumbent Carlyle Begay (D) will face Eric Descheenie and Jamescita Peshlakai.
- District 12: Incumbent Don Shooter (R) will face Toby Farmer.
- District 15: Republican incumbent Nancy K. Barto will face David Ryan.
- District 16: Republican incumbent David Farnsworth will face Taylor McArthur.
- District 20: Republican incumbent Kimberly Yee will face Justin Henry.
- District 25: Republican incumbent Bob Worsley will face Ralph Heap.
Retiring incumbents
Seven incumbent senators, three Democrats and four Republicans, are not running for re-election, while 23 (76.6%) are running for re-election. Those retiring incumbents are:
| Name | Party | Current Office |
|---|---|---|
| Al Melvin | Senate District 11 | |
| John McComish | Senate District 18 | |
| Anna Tovar | Senate District 19 | |
| Rick Murphy | Senate District 21 | |
| Michele Reagan | Senate District 23 | |
| Leah Landrum Taylor | Senate District 27 | |
| Steve Gallardo | Senate District 29 |
House
The following table details competitiveness in the Arizona House of Representatives.
| Arizona House Competitiveness | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| % Incs retiring | % Incs facing primary | % seats with 2 MPC | Overall Index |
| 35.0% | 31.7% | 40.0% | 35.6 |
Candidates unopposed by a major party
In 36 (60.0%) of the 60 seats up for election in 2014, there is only one major party candidate running for election. A total of 16 Democrats and 20 Republicans are guaranteed election in November barring unforeseen circumstances.
Two major party candidates will face off in the general election in 24 (40.0%) of the 60 seats up for election.
Primary challenges
A total of 19 incumbents will face primary competition on August 26. Twenty-one incumbents are not seeking re-election in 2014 and another 20 incumbents will advance past the primary without opposition. The state representatives facing primary competition are:
- District 1: Incumbent Karen Fann will face Noel Campbell, Linda Gray and Sean Englund in the Republican primary.
- District 4: Incumbent Lisa Otondo will face Charlene Fernandez and Jose Suarez in the Democratic primary.
- District 5: Incumbent Sonny Borrelli will face Regina Cobb, Sam Medrano and George Schnittgrund in the Republican primary.
- District 8: Incumbents Frank Pratt and T.J. Shope will face Wayne Bachmann and Darla Dawald in the Republican primary.
- District 13: Incumbents Darin Mitchell and Steve Montenegro will face Diane Landis in the Republican primary.
- District 14: Incumbents David Gowan and David Stevens will face Susan Syfert in the Republican primary.
- District 15: Incumbents John Allen and Heather Carter will face David Burnell Smith in the Republican primary.
- District 16: Incumbent Doug Coleman will face John Fillmore and Adam Stevens in the Republican primary.
- District 18: Incumbent Bob Robson will face John King, Jill Norgaard and David Pheanis in the Republican primary.
- District 20: Incumbent Paul Boyer will face Bill Adams and Thurane Aung Khin in the Republican primary.
- District 21: Incumbent Rick Gray will face Bryan Hackbarth and Tony Rivero in the Republican primary.
- District 23: Incumbent Michelle Ugenti will face Effie Carlson, Jay Lawrence and Bob Littlefield in the Republican primary.
- District 24: Incumbent Lela Alston will face Richard Bauer and Ken Clark in the Democratic primary.
- District 27: Incumbent Norma A. Munoz will face Reginald Bolding, Marcelino Quinonez and Rebecca Rios in the Democratic primary.
- District 28: Incumbent Kate Brophy McGee will face Shawnna Bolick and Mary Hamway in the Republican primary.
Retiring incumbents
Twenty-one incumbent representatives, eight Democrats and thirteen Republicans, are not running for re-election, while 39 (65.0%) are running for re-election. Those retiring incumbents are:
| Name | Party | Current Office |
|---|---|---|
| Andy Tobin | House District 1 | |
| Juan Carlos Escamilla | House District 4 | |
| Doris Goodale | House District 5 | |
| Brenda Barton | House District 6 | |
| Albert Hale | House District 7 | |
| Jamescita Peshlakai | House District 7 | |
| Adam Kwasman | House District 11 | |
| Steve Smith | House District 11 | |
| Kelly Townsend | House District 16 | |
| Tom Forese | House District 17 | |
| Jeff Dial | House District 18 | |
| Lupe Contreras | House District 19 | |
| Carl Seel | House District 20 | |
| Debbie Lesko | House District 21 | |
| John Kavanagh | House District 23 | |
| Chad Campbell | House District 24 | |
| Justin Olson | House District 25 | |
| Justin Pierce | House District 25 | |
| Catherine H. Miranda | House District 27 | |
| Lydia Hernandez | House District 29 | |
| Martin Quezada | House District 29 |
See also
- Arizona elections, 2014
- State legislative elections, 2014
- Arizona State Senate elections, 2014
- Arizona House of Representatives elections, 2014
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ azcentral.com, "Does an independent candidate have a prayer?" May 16, 2014
- ↑ ballot-access.org, "Former Arizona Legislator Will Run for State Senate as an Independent Candidate," May 16, 2014
- ↑ Ballotpedia.org, "Arizona Senate Margin of Victory," accessed June 10, 2014
- ↑ Ballotpedia.org, "Arizona House Margin of Victory," accessed June 10, 2014
- ↑ Ballotpedia.org, "Arizona Competitiveness," accessed June 6, 2014