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List of United States Senators from Minnesota

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This page displays current and historical information pertaining to the U.S. Senate delegation from Minnesota.

Current members

The current members of the U.S. Senate from Minnesota are:


Office Name Party Date assumed office Date term ends
U.S. Senate Minnesota Amy Klobuchar Democratic January 3, 2007 January 3, 2031
U.S. Senate Minnesota Tina Smith Democratic January 3, 2018 January 3, 2027


Election history

U.S. Senate
Delegations by State
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Choose a state below:
For more information on the different classes of U.S. Senators, please see: Classes of United States Senators

Class I

Senators in Class I were elected to office in the November 2024 general election, unless they took their seat through appointment or special election. Class I terms run from the beginning of the 119th Congress on January 3, 2025, to the end of the 121st Congress on January 3, 2031.

2024

See also: United States Senate election in Minnesota, 2024

General election
General election for U.S. Senate Minnesota

Incumbent Amy Klobuchar defeated Royce White, Rebecca Whiting, and Joyce Lacey in the general election for U.S. Senate Minnesota on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Amy Klobuchar
Amy Klobuchar (D)
 
56.2
 
1,792,441
Image of Royce White
Royce White (R) Candidate Connection
 
40.5
 
1,291,712
Image of Rebecca Whiting
Rebecca Whiting (L) Candidate Connection
 
1.7
 
55,215
Image of Joyce Lacey
Joyce Lacey (Independence-Alliance Party of Minnesota) Candidate Connection
 
1.5
 
46,377
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
3,578

Total votes: 3,189,323
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota

Incumbent Amy Klobuchar defeated Steve Carlson, Ahmad Hassan, Ole Savior, and George Kalberer in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota on August 13, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Amy Klobuchar
Amy Klobuchar
 
94.3
 
305,055
Image of Steve Carlson
Steve Carlson
 
2.9
 
9,535
Image of Ahmad Hassan
Ahmad Hassan
 
1.5
 
4,891
Image of Ole Savior
Ole Savior
 
0.8
 
2,478
George Kalberer
 
0.5
 
1,578

Total votes: 323,537
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota on August 13, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Royce White
Royce White Candidate Connection
 
38.5
 
74,814
Joe Fraser
 
29.3
 
56,909
Raymond Petersen
 
8.4
 
16,237
Image of Alycia Gruenhagen
Alycia Gruenhagen Candidate Connection
 
7.7
 
15,017
Image of John Berman
John Berman
 
7.3
 
14,158
Image of Patrick Munro
Patrick Munro
 
4.9
 
9,444
Image of Christopher Seymore
Christopher Seymore
 
2.6
 
5,020
Image of Loner Blue
Loner Blue
 
1.4
 
2,727

Total votes: 194,326
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2018

General election

General election for U.S. Senate Minnesota

Incumbent Amy Klobuchar defeated Jim Newberger, Dennis Schuller, and Paula Overby in the general election for U.S. Senate Minnesota on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Amy Klobuchar
Amy Klobuchar (D)
 
60.3
 
1,566,174
Image of Jim Newberger
Jim Newberger (R)
 
36.2
 
940,437
Image of Dennis Schuller
Dennis Schuller (Legal Marijuana Now Party)
 
2.6
 
66,236
Image of Paula Overby
Paula Overby (G)
 
0.9
 
23,101
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0
 
931

Total votes: 2,596,879
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2012

U.S. Senate, Minnesota General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAmy Klobuchar Incumbent 65.2% 1,854,595
     Republican Kurt Bills 30.5% 867,974
     Independence Stephen Williams 2.6% 73,539
     Grassroots Tim Davis 1.1% 30,531
     Progressive Michael Cavlan 0.5% 13,986
Total Votes 2,843,207
Source: Minnesota Secretary of State, "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election" (dead link)


2006

On November 7, 2006, Klobuchar won election to the United States Senate. She defeated Mark R. Kennedy (R), Robert Fitzgerald, (I), Michael James Cavlan (G), and Ben Powers (C) in the general election.[1]

U.S. Senate General Election, Minnesota, 2006
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAmy Klobuchar 58.1% 1,278,849
     Republican Mark R. Kennedy 37.9% 835,653
     Independent Robert Fitzgerald 3.2% 71,194
     Green Michael James Calvan 0.5% 10,714
     Constitution Ben Powers 0.2% 5,408
     Independent Write-In 0% 954
Total Votes 2,202,772


Class II

Senators in Class II were elected to office in the November 2020 general election, unless they took their seat through appointment or special election. Class II terms run from the beginning of the 117th Congress on January 3, 2021, to the end of the 119th Congress on January 3, 2027.

2020

General election

General election for U.S. Senate Minnesota

The following candidates ran in the general election for U.S. Senate Minnesota on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Tina Smith
Tina Smith (D)
 
48.8
 
1,566,522
Image of Jason Lewis
Jason Lewis (R)
 
43.6
 
1,398,145
Image of Kevin O'Connor
Kevin O'Connor (Legal Marijuana Now Party)
 
5.8
 
185,064
Image of Oliver Steinberg
Oliver Steinberg (Grassroots-Legalize Cannabis Party of Minnesota)
 
1.8
 
57,174
Rob Barrett Jr. (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
22
Image of George Dennis Jr.
George Dennis Jr. (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
5
Image of Steve Carlson
Steve Carlson (Independent) (Write-in) Candidate Connection
 
0.0
 
3
Image of John Berman
John Berman (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
2
Jason Shaver (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
0
Image of Josh Ondich
Josh Ondich (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
0
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
2,261

Total votes: 3,209,198
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota

Incumbent Tina Smith defeated Paula Overby, Ahmad Hassan, Steve Carlson, and Christopher Seymore in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota on August 11, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Tina Smith
Tina Smith
 
87.1
 
497,501
Image of Paula Overby
Paula Overby
 
5.3
 
30,497
Image of Ahmad Hassan
Ahmad Hassan
 
3.5
 
20,037
Image of Steve Carlson
Steve Carlson Candidate Connection
 
2.9
 
16,429
Image of Christopher Seymore
Christopher Seymore
 
1.1
 
6,480

Total votes: 570,944
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota

Jason Lewis defeated Cynthia Gail, John Berman, Bob Carney Jr., and James Reibestein in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota on August 11, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jason Lewis
Jason Lewis
 
78.1
 
191,288
Cynthia Gail
 
7.2
 
17,675
Image of John Berman
John Berman
 
6.6
 
16,212
Image of Bob Carney Jr.
Bob Carney Jr.
 
4.3
 
10,503
James Reibestein
 
3.8
 
9,210

Total votes: 244,888
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Grassroots-Legalize Cannabis Party of Minnesota primary election

Grassroots-Legalize Cannabis Party of Minnesota primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota

Oliver Steinberg advanced from the Grassroots-Legalize Cannabis Party of Minnesota primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota on August 11, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Oliver Steinberg
Oliver Steinberg
 
100.0
 
3,275

Total votes: 3,275
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Legal Marijuana Now Party primary election

Legal Marijuana Now Party primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota

Kevin O'Connor advanced from the Legal Marijuana Now Party primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota on August 11, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kevin O'Connor
Kevin O'Connor
 
100.0
 
6,996

Total votes: 6,996
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2018

A special election for Minnesota's Class 2 Senate seat was held on November 6, 2018. Tina Smith (D), who was appointed to succeed former Senator Al Franken (D), won the election to serve out the remainder of Franken's term, ending in January 2021.

General election

Special general election for U.S. Senate Minnesota

Incumbent Tina Smith defeated Karin Housley, Sarah Wellington, and Jerry Trooien in the special general election for U.S. Senate Minnesota on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Tina Smith
Tina Smith (D)
 
53.0
 
1,370,540
Image of Karin Housley
Karin Housley (R)
 
42.4
 
1,095,777
Sarah Wellington (Legal Marijuana Now Party)
 
3.7
 
95,614
Jerry Trooien (Unaffiliated) Candidate Connection
 
0.9
 
24,324
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0
 
1,101

Total votes: 2,587,356
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2014

On November 4, 2014, Al Franken (D) won re-election to the U.S. Senate. He defeated Mike McFadden (R), Heather Johnson (L) and Steve Carlson (Independence) in the general election.

U.S. Senate, Minnesota General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAl Franken Incumbent 53.2% 1,053,205
     Republican Mike McFadden 42.9% 850,227
     Libertarian Heather Johnson 1.5% 29,685
     Independence Steve Carlson 2.4% 47,530
     N/A Write-in 0% 881
Total Votes 1,981,528
Source: Minnesota Secretary of State


2008

On November 4, 2008, Al Franken (D) won election to the United States Senate. He defeated Norm Coleman (R), Dean Barkley (I), Charles Aldrich (L), James Niemackl (C), Michael Cavlan (I, write-in), and Anthony Keith Price (I, write-in) in the general election. He won election after a hand recount of the vote and a legal battle that concluded in June 2009.[2][3]

U.S. Senate, Minnesota General Election, 2008
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAl Franken 42% 1,212,629
     Republican Norm Coleman Incumbent 42% 1,212,317
     Independent Dean Barkley 15.2% 437,505
     Libertarian Charles Aldrich 0.5% 13,923
     Constitution James Niemackl 0.3% 8,907
     Independent Michael Cavlan 0% 13
     Independent Anthony Keith Price 0% 12
     Independent Write-In 0.1% 2,340
Total Votes 2,887,646


2002

Norm Coleman was elected to the U.S. Senate on November 5, 2012. Walter Mondale replaced Paul Wellstone on the ticket, following Wellstone's death on October 25, 2002.

U.S. Senate, Minnesota, General Election, 2002
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngNorm Coleman 49.5% 1,116,697
     Democratic Walter F. Mondale 47.3% 1,067,246
     Democratic Paul Wellstone 0.5% 11,381
     Independence Jim Moore 2% 45,139
     Green Ray Tricomo 0.4% 10,119
     Constitution Miro Drago Kovatchevich 0.1% 2,254
     N/A Ed McGaa 0% 7
     N/A Dick Franson 0% 3
     N/A Michelle Harbeck 0% 3
     N/A Write-In 0.1% 1,790
Total Votes 2,254,639
Source: U.S. Congress, "Official Election Results, 2002 General Election"


Historical members

The following individuals were elected to the U.S. Senate from Minnesota.

Historical Representation to the U.S. Senate by Party from Minnesota
Party Total
     Republican 23
     Democratic 14
     Farmer-Labor 3
     Independent 1
Class 1 Senators from Minnesota
Senator Years Served Party
Henry M. Rice 1858-1863 Democratic
Alexander Ramsey 1863-1875 Republican
Samuel J. R. McMillan 1875-1887 Republican
Cushman K. Davis 1887-1900 Republican
Charles A. Towne 1900-1901 Democratic
Moses E. Clapp 1901-1917 Republican
Frank B. Kellogg 1917-1923 Republican
Henrik Shipstead 1923-1947 Republican
Edward J. Thye 1947-1959 Republican
Eugene J. McCarthy 1959-1971 Democratic
Hubert H. Humphrey Jr. 1971-1978 Democratic
Muriel B. Humphrey 1978-1978 Democratic
David F. Durenberger 1978-1995 Republican
Rod Grams 1995-2001 Republican
Mark Dayton 2001-2007 Democratic
Amy Klobuchar 2007-Present Democratic
Class 2 Senators from Minnesota
Senator Years Served Party
James Shields 1858-1859 Democratic
Morton S. Wilkinson 1859-1865 Republican
Daniel S. Norton 1865-1870 Republican
William Windom 1870-1883 Republican
Ozora P. Stearns 1871-1871 Republican
A. J. Edgerton 1881-1881 Republican
Dwight M. Sabin 1883-1889 Republican
William D. Washburn 1889-1895 Republican
Knute Nelson 1895-1923 Republican
Magnus Johnson 1923-1925 Farmer-Labor
Thomas D. Schall 1925-1935 Republican
Elmer A. Benson 1935-1936 Farmer-Labor
Guy V. Howard 1936-1937 Republican
Ernest Lundeen 1937-1940 Farmer-Labor
Joseph H. Ball 1940-1942 and 1943-1949 Republican
Arthur E. Nelson 1942-1943 Republican
Hubert H. Humphrey Jr. 1949-1964 Democratic
Walter F. Mondale 1964-1976 Democratic
Wendell R. Anderson 1976-1978 Democratic
Rudy Boschwitz 1978-1991 Republican
Paul D. Wellstone 1991-2002 Democratic
Dean Barkley 2002-2003 Independent
Norm Coleman 2003-2009 Republican
Al Franken 2009-2018 Democratic
Tina Smith 2018 - Present Democratic

See also

Footnotes


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
Tom Emmer (R)
District 7
District 8
Democratic Party (6)
Republican Party (4)