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Local police-related ballot measures following the killing of and protests about George Floyd (November 2020)
In the weeks after George Floyd was killed by Minneapolis, Minnesota, police officer Derek Chauvin on May 25, 2020, nationwide events were held calling for changes to policing. Officials responded by issuing executive orders and passing legislation to eliminate certain policing tactics, such as chokeholds, and implement new community policing strategies.[1][2]
This page tracks police-related local ballot measures proposed in the wake of Floyd's death that make changes related to the following policy areas:
- police oversight;
- the powers and structure of oversight commissions;
- police practices;
- law enforcement department structure and administration;
- reductions in or restrictions on law enforcement budgets;
- law enforcement training requirements; and
- body and dashboard camera footage.
This page was last updated on November 8, 2020, and contains the following:
- summaries and links for police-related ballot measures on November ballots
- summaries and links for police-related ballot measures proposed that did not make or were removed from the ballot
- additional context on Georg Floyd's death and policy changes that followed
Click here to read about 2021 local police-related ballot measures.
○ Los Angeles County, California |
○ Sonoma County, California |
○ Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
Think something is missing? Please email us at editor@ballotpedia.org.
Local ballot measures
On the ballot
The following chart contains the name and a description of each measure on the ballot.
State | Jurisdiction | Title | Description | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
California | Los Angeles County | Measure J | Requires that no less than 10% of the county's general fund be appropriated to community programs and alternatives to incarceration | ![]() |
California | Oakland | Measure S1 | Changes the powers, duties, and staffing of the Oakland Police Commission and creates the Office of Inspector General | ![]() |
California | San Diego | Measure B | Replaces the Community Review Board on Police Practices with the Commission on Police Practices that would be appointed by the city council to conduct investigations and subpoena witnesses and documents related to deaths resulting from police interactions and complaints made against police officers | ![]() |
California | San Francisco | Proposition D | Creates the Sheriff's Department Oversight Board and the Sheriff's Department Office of Inspector General | ![]() |
California | San Francisco | Proposition E | Removes the mandatory police staffing level from the city's charter | ![]() |
California | San Jose | Measure G | Authorizes the independent police auditor to review reports and records related to officer-involved shootings and uses of force | ![]() |
California | Sonoma County | Measure P | Makes changes to the powers and duties of the Independent Office of Law Enforcement Review and Outreach (IOLERO) | ![]() ![]() |
Illinois | DuPage County | Law Enforcement Budget Advisory Referendum | Advises the county to continue to consider law enforcement and public safety as its top budgeting priority | ![]() |
Illinois | DuPage County | Law Enforcement Injury Risk Training Advisory Referendum | Advises the county to continue to fund and support law enforcement training methods that decrease the risk of injury to officers and suspects | ![]() |
Ohio | Akron | Release of Recordings from Police Body and Dashboard Cameras after Use of Force Charter Amendment | Requires recordings from police body and dashboard cameras documenting police use of force that results in death or serious injury to be released to the public | ![]() |
Ohio | Columbus | Issue 2 | Creates the Civilian Police Review Board to investigate alleged police misconduct, subpoena testimony and evidence during the investigations, make recommendations to the Division of Police, and appoint and manage the new position of Inspector General for the Division of Police | ![]() |
Oregon | Portland | Measure 26-217 | Establishes a new police oversight board in the city's charter | ![]() |
Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | Question 1 | Adds language to the Philadelphia City Charter calling on the police department to "eliminate the practice of unconstitutional stop and frisk, consistent with judicial precedent" | ![]() |
Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | Question 3 | Creates a Citizens Police Oversight Commission to replace the Police Advisory Commission | ![]() |
Pennsylvania | Pittsburgh | Independent Citizen Police Review Board Charter Amendment | Requires police officers to cooperate with investigations conducted by the Independent Citizen Police Review Board | ![]() |
Texas | Kyle | Proposition F | Amends the city charter to authorize the city council to adopt procedures and a committee to review the police department | ![]() |
Washington | King County | Charter Amendment 1 | Requires investigations into all police-related deaths and to provide public attorneys to represent the decedent's family in the investigation | ![]() |
Washington | King County | Charter Amendment 4 | Amends the county charter to authorize the Office of Law Enforcement Oversight (OLEO) to subpoena witnesses, documents, and other evidence in its investigations of law enforcement personnel | ![]() |
Washington | King County | Charter Amendment 5 | Returns the office of the sheriff from an elected position to an appointed position that is appointed by the county executive and confirmed by the county council | ![]() |
Washington | King County | Charter Amendment 6 | Gives the county council the authority to specify the duties of the sheriff | ![]() |
Other local measures in 2020 were designed to authorize tax increases or renewals to fund law enforcement services. For a list of all local law enforcement-related measures in 2020, including proposed tax measures, click here.
Not on the ballot
The following chart shows the name, description, and status for local ballot measures that were proposed but did not make it on the ballot:
State | Jurisdiction | Title | Description | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|
Georgia | Glynn County | Abolish County Police Department Measure | Abolishes county police department | ![]() |
Minnesota | Minneapolis | Remove Minimum Police Department Funding Requirement from the Charter Amendment | Removes a minimum funding requirement for the police department from the reference to the police department from the city charter | ![]() |
Minnesota | Minneapolis | Replace Police Department with the Department of Community Safety and Violence Prevention Charter Amendment | Removes reference to the police department from the city charter and adds the Department of Community Safety and Violence Prevention | ![]() |
Background
George Floyd death and responses
On May 25, 2020, Minneapolis police officers arrested George Floyd, a black man, after receiving a call that he had made a purchase with a counterfeit $20 bill.[3] Floyd died after Derek Chauvin, a White officer, arrived at the scene and pressed his knee onto Floyd's neck as Floyd laid face-down on the street in handcuffs.[4] Both the Hennepin County Medical Examiner and an independent autopsy conducted by Floyd's family ruled Floyd's death as a homicide stemming from the incident.[5] The medical examiner's report, prepared by Dr. Michael Baden and Dr. Allecia Wilson, said that it was "not a legal determination of culpability or intent, and should not be used to usurp the judicial process."[5]
Floyd's death was filmed and shared widely, leading to events and activity regarding racism, civil rights, and police use of force. The first events took place in Minneapolis-St. Paul on May 26. An event in Chicago organized by Chance the Rapper and Rev. Michael Pfleger took place the same day, making it the first major city outside of Minneapolis to see activity in response to Floyd's death.[6]
State responses
For a full list of policy changes made in response to the killing of George Floyd and subsequent events, click here.
See also
- Changes to policing policy in the states and 100 largest cities, 2020
- Events following the death of George Floyd and responses in select cities from May 29-31, 2020
- Local law enforcement on the ballot
- Notable local police-related ballot measures (2021)
Footnotes
- ↑ WhiteHouse.gov, "Executive Order on Safe Policing for Safe Communities," June 16, 2020
- ↑ King5.com, "Seattle council bans police use of chokeholds and crowd control weapons," June 15, 2020
- ↑ Washington Post, "The death of George Floyd: What video and other records show about his final minutes," May 30, 2020
- ↑ The New York Times, "8 Minutes and 46 Seconds: How George Floyd Was Killed in Police Custody," May 31, 2020
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 USA Today, "Medical examiner and family-commissioned autopsy agree: George Floyd's death was a homicide," June 1, 2020
- ↑ CNN, "Protests across America after George Floyd's death," accessed June 2, 2020
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