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Louisiana's 2nd Congressional District

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Louisiana's 2nd Congressional District
Incumbent
Assumed office: May 11, 2021

Louisiana's 2nd Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Troy Carter (D).

As of the 2020 Census, Louisiana representatives represented an average of 776,911 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 758,994 residents.

Elections

See also: Louisiana's 2nd Congressional District election, 2030


Louisiana elections use the majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50 percent of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana, 2028


Louisiana elections use the majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50 percent of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: Louisiana's 2nd Congressional District election, 2026


Louisiana elections use the majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50 percent of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.

Note: At this time, Ballotpedia is combining all declared candidates for this election into one list under a general election heading. As primary election dates are published, this information will be updated to separate general election candidates from primary candidates as appropriate.

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for U.S. House Louisiana District 2

Incumbent Troy Carter (D) and Ray Smith (R) are running in the general election for U.S. House Louisiana District 2 on November 3, 2026.

Candidate
Image of Troy Carter
Troy Carter (D)
Image of Ray Smith
Ray Smith (R)  Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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See also: Louisiana's 2nd Congressional District election, 2024


Louisiana elections use the majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50 percent of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.

General election

The general election scheduled for December 7, 2024, was canceled.

Nonpartisan primary

Nonpartisan primary election for U.S. House Louisiana District 2

Incumbent Troy Carter (D) won election outright against Christy Lynch (R), Devin Lance Graham (R), Devin Davis (D), and Shondrell Perrilloux (R) in the primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 2 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Troy Carter
Troy Carter (D)
 
60.3
 
184,009
Image of Christy Lynch
Christy Lynch (R)  Candidate Connection
 
13.6
 
41,641
Image of Devin Lance Graham
Devin Lance Graham (R)
 
12.8
 
39,174
Image of Devin Davis
Devin Davis (D)  Candidate Connection
 
10.6
 
32,482
Image of Shondrell Perrilloux
Shondrell Perrilloux (R)
 
2.6
 
7,878

Total votes: 305,184
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

See also: Louisiana's 2nd Congressional District election, 2022


Louisiana elections use the majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50 percent of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.

General election

The general election scheduled for December 10, 2022, was canceled.

Nonpartisan primary

Nonpartisan primary election for U.S. House Louisiana District 2

Incumbent Troy Carter (D) won election outright against Dan Lux (R) in the primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 2 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Troy Carter
Troy Carter (D)
 
77.1
 
158,120
Image of Dan Lux
Dan Lux (R)  Candidate Connection
 
22.9
 
46,927

Total votes: 205,047
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

See also: Louisiana's 2nd Congressional District special election, 2021


Louisiana elections use the majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50 percent of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.

General election

Special general election for U.S. House Louisiana District 2

Troy Carter (D) defeated Karen Peterson (D) in the special general election for U.S. House Louisiana District 2 on April 24, 2021.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Troy Carter
Troy Carter (D)
 
55.2
 
48,513
Image of Karen Peterson
Karen Peterson (D)
 
44.8
 
39,297

Total votes: 87,810
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Nonpartisan primary

Special Nonpartisan primary election for U.S. House Louisiana District 2

The following candidates ran in the special primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 2 on March 20, 2021.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Troy Carter
Troy Carter (D)
 
36.4
 
34,402
Image of Karen Peterson
Karen Peterson (D)
 
22.9
 
21,673
Image of Gary Chambers
Gary Chambers (D)
 
21.3
 
20,163
Image of Claston Bernard
Claston Bernard (R)  Candidate Connection
 
9.8
 
9,237
Image of Chelsea Ardoin
Chelsea Ardoin (R)  Candidate Connection
 
3.4
 
3,218
Image of Greg Lirette
Greg Lirette (R)  Candidate Connection
 
2.5
 
2,349
Sheldon Vincent Sr. (R)
 
0.8
 
754
Image of Desiree Ontiveros
Desiree Ontiveros (D)
 
0.7
 
699
Image of Belden Batiste
Belden Batiste (Independent)
 
0.6
 
598
Harold John (D)
 
0.4
 
403
Image of Mindy McConnell
Mindy McConnell (L)
 
0.3
 
323
Image of J. Christopher Johnson
J. Christopher Johnson (D)
 
0.3
 
288
Jenette Porter (D)
 
0.3
 
244
Lloyd Kelly (D)
 
0.1
 
122
Image of Brandon Jolicoeur
Brandon Jolicoeur (Independent)
 
0.1
 
94

Total votes: 94,567
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

See also: Louisiana's 2nd Congressional District election, 2020


Louisiana elections use the majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50 percent of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.

General election

The general election scheduled for December 5, 2020, was canceled.

Nonpartisan primary

Nonpartisan primary election for U.S. House Louisiana District 2

The following candidates ran in the primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 2 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Cedric Richmond
Cedric Richmond (D)
 
63.6
 
201,636
Image of David Schilling
David Schilling (R)
 
15.0
 
47,575
Glenn Harris (D)
 
10.6
 
33,684
Sheldon Vincent Sr. (R)
 
4.9
 
15,565
Image of Belden Batiste
Belden Batiste (Independent)
 
3.9
 
12,268
Image of Colby James
Colby James (Independent)  Candidate Connection
 
2.0
 
6,254

Total votes: 316,982
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.


Louisiana elections use the majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50 percent of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.

General election

The general election scheduled for December 8, 2018, was canceled.

Nonpartisan primary

Nonpartisan primary election for U.S. House Louisiana District 2

Incumbent Cedric Richmond (D) won election outright against Jesse Schmidt (Independent), Belden Batiste (Independent), and Shawndra Rodriguez (Independent) in the primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 2 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Cedric Richmond
Cedric Richmond (D)
 
80.6
 
190,182
Image of Jesse Schmidt
Jesse Schmidt (Independent)
 
8.7
 
20,465
Image of Belden Batiste
Belden Batiste (Independent)
 
7.3
 
17,260
Image of Shawndra Rodriguez
Shawndra Rodriguez (Independent)  Candidate Connection
 
3.4
 
8,075

Total votes: 235,982
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Previous election results


District map

2025_01_03_la_congressional_district_02.jpg

Redistricting

2020-2024

See also: Redistricting in Louisiana after the 2020 census

On June 27, 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court scheduled Louisiana v. Callais for reargument in its next term.[4] In August 2025, the Court scheduled arguments for October 15, 2025.[5]

The Court first heard oral arguments in the case on March 24, 2025.[6] On November 4, 2024, the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to hear Louisiana v. Callais (formerly Callais v. Landry) consolidated with Robinson v. Callais — two appeals from the U.S. District Court for Western Louisiana decision that struck down the state's new congressional map. The Court noted probable jurisdiction and allotted one hour for oral argument.[7][8]

On May 15, 2024, the U.S. Supreme Court blocked an April 30 ruling by the U.S. District Court for Western Louisiana striking down the state's congressional map. As a result, the map was used for Louisiana’s 2024 congressional elections.[9] According to ScotusBlog,

In a brief unsigned order the justices blocked a ruling by a federal court that had barred the state from using the new map on the ground that legislators had relied too heavily on race when they drew it earlier this year. The order cited an election doctrine known as the Purcell principle – the idea that courts should not change election rules during the period just before an election because of the confusion that it will cause for voters and the problems that doing so could cause for election officials. The lower court’s order will remain on hold, the court indicated, while an appeal to the Supreme Court moves forward.[9][10]


Gov. Jeff Landry signed the congressional map into law on January 22 after a special legislative session. The state House of Representatives voted 86-16 and the state Senate voted 27-11 to adopt this congressional map on January 19.[11][12]

According to NPR, "Under the new map, Louisiana's 2nd District, which encompasses much of New Orleans and surrounding areas, will have a Black population of about 53%. Democratic U.S. Rep. Troy Carter represents that district, which has been Louisiana's only majority-Black district for several years. Louisiana's 6th District now stretches from parts of Shreveport to Baton Rouge and will have a Black population of about 56%."[13]

On November 10, 2023, a three-judge panel of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals vacated a 2022 injunction that blocked the implementation of Louisiana’s congressional district maps, for violating the Voting Rights Act by diluting the power of African American voters. The court also issued a deadline for the state to enact new maps for the 2024 election cycle.[14] On November 30, 2023, the U.S. District Court for Middle Louisiana extended the deadline for the creation of new maps that comply with the Voting Rights Act to January 30, 2024.[15] Gov. Jeff Landry called a special session of the Louisiana state legislature on January 15, 2024 — days after he assumed office on January 8 — to draw new maps in compliance with the court's order.[16]

How does redistricting in Louisiana work? In Louisiana, both congressional and state legislative districts are drawn by the state legislature. These lines are subject to veto by the governor. In the event that the legislature is unable to approve state legislative district boundaries, the state supreme court must draw the lines. There is no such practice that applies to congressional districts.[17]

The state legislature has adopted guidelines for redistricting. These guidelines suggest that both congressional and state legislative districts be contiguous and "respect recognized political boundaries and the natural geography of the state to the extent practicable." These guidelines are non-binding; as such, the legislature may alter them at its discretion.[17]


Below are the congressional maps in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. The map on the right was in effect for Louisiana’s 2024 congressional elections.

2020

2019_05_02_la_congressional_district_02.jpg

2024

2025_01_03_la_congressional_district_02.jpg

2010-2011

This is the 2nd Congressional District of Louisiana after the 2001 redistricting process.
See also: Redistricting in Louisiana after the 2010 census

In 2011, the Louisiana State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

2026

Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is D+17. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 17 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Louisiana's 2nd the 86th most Democratic district nationally.[18]

2024

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+16. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 16 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Louisiana's 2nd the 87th most Democratic district nationally.[19]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have defeated Donald Trump (R) 67.1%-31.2%.[20]

2022

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+25. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 25 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Louisiana's 2nd the 38th most Democratic district nationally.[21]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 75.4% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 22.9%.[22]

2018

Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+25. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 25 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Louisiana's 2nd Congressional District the 42nd most Democratic nationally.[23]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 0.98. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 0.98 points toward that party.[24]

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Louisiana Secretary of State, "Candidate Inquiry," accessed July 25, 2016
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Louisiana Elections and Voting, "Candidate list," accessed August 27, 2014
  3. Politico, "2012 Election Map, Louisiana"
  4. Louisiana Illuminator, "U.S. Supreme Court punts Louisiana redistricting case to next term," June 27, 2025
  5. Louisiana Illuminator, "U.S. Supreme Court sets date for Louisiana redistricting case rehearing," August 13, 2025
  6. NBC News, "Supreme Court wrestles with Louisiana racial gerrymandering claim," March 24, 2025
  7. SCOTUSblog, "Supreme Court will hear case on second majority-Black district in Louisiana redistricting," November 4, 2024
  8. The American Redistricting Project, "Louisiana v. Callais," November 4, 2024
  9. 9.0 9.1 SCOTUSblog, "Court allows Louisiana to move forward with two majority-Black districts," May 15, 2024
  10. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  11. Roll Call, "Louisiana Legislature passes new congressional map," January 19, 2024
  12. Ballotpedia's Legislation Tracker, "Louisiana SB8," accessed January 25, 2024
  13. NPR, "After a court fight, Louisiana's new congressional map boosts Black political power," January 23, 2024
  14. The New York Times, "Louisiana Must Finalize New Voting Map by January, Federal Appeals Court Says," November 10, 2023
  15. AP News, "Louisiana granted extra time to draw new congressional map that complies with Voting Rights Act," December 12, 2023
  16. Roll Call, "Louisiana Legislature passes new congressional map," January 19, 2024
  17. 17.0 17.1 All About Redistricting, "Louisiana," accessed April 30, 2015
  18. Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025
  19. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
  20. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  21. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
  22. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  23. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  24. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
Republican Party (6)
Democratic Party (2)