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Louisiana Amendment 5, Special Assessment for Homes in Trusts Amendment (2018)

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Louisiana Amendment 5
Flag of Louisiana.png
Election date
November 6, 2018
Topic
Property and Taxes
Status
Approveda Approved
Type
Constitutional amendment
Origin
State legislature


Louisiana Amendment 5, the Special Assessment for Homes in Trusts Amendment, was on the ballot in Louisiana as a legislatively referred constitutional amendment on November 6, 2018.[1] The measure was approved.

A "yes" vote supported allowing special assessments on a home in trust for a resident who is the settlor of the trust and is a disabled veteran or the surviving spouse of a person who died while performing their duties as a first responder, active duty member of the military, law enforcement officer, or fire protection officer.
A "no" vote opposed allowing special assessments on a home in trust for a resident who is the settlor of the trust and is a disabled veteran or the surviving spouse of a person who died while performing their duties as a first responder, active duty member of the military, law enforcement officer, or fire protection officer.

Election results

Louisiana Amendment 5

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

1,013,722 71.50%
No 403,989 28.50%
Results are officially certified.
Source

Text of measure

Ballot title

The ballot title was as follows:[1]

Do you support an amendment to extend eligibility for the following special property tax treatments to property in trust: the special assessment level for property tax valuation, the property tax exemption for property of a disabled veteran, and the property tax exemption for the surviving spouse of a person who died while performing their duties as a first responder, active duty member of the military, or law enforcement or fire protection officer?

(Adds Article VII, Sections 18(G)(6), 21(K)(4) and (M)(4)[2]

Constitutional changes

See also: Article VII, Louisiana Constitution

Amendment 5 added a Section 18(G)(6), Section 21(K)(4), and Section 21(M)(4) to Article VII of the Louisiana Constitution. The following text was added:[1]

Note: Hover over the text and scroll to see the full text.

§18. G.

(6)(a) A trust shall be eligible for the special assessment level if all of the following apply:

(b) If a trust would have been eligible for the special assessment level pursuant to this Subparagraph prior to the most recent reappraisal, the total assessment of the property held in trust shall be the assessed value on the last appraisal before the reappraisal.

§21. K.

(4) A trust shall be eligible for the exemption provided for in this Paragraph as provided by law.

§21. M.

(4) A trust shall be eligible for the exemption provided for in this Paragraph as provided by law.[2]

Readability score

See also: Ballot measure readability scores, 2018
Using the Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level (FKGL and Flesch Reading Ease (FRE) formulas, Ballotpedia scored the readability of the ballot title and summary for this measure. Readability scores are designed to indicate the reading difficulty of text. The Flesch-Kincaid formulas account for the number of words, syllables, and sentences in a text; they do not account for the difficulty of the ideas in the text. The state legislature wrote the ballot language for this measure.


The FKGL for the ballot title is grade level 34, and the FRE is -21. The word count for the ballot title is 72, and the estimated reading time is 19 seconds.

In 2018, for the 167 statewide measures on the ballot, the average ballot title or question was written at a level appropriate for those with between 19 and 20 years of U.S. formal education (graduate school-level of education), according to the FKGL formula. Read Ballotpedia's entire 2018 ballot language readability report here.

Campaign finance

Total campaign contributions:
Support: $0.00
Opposition: $0.00

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See also: Campaign finance requirements for Louisiana ballot measures

In 2018, there were no ballot measure committees registered in support of or in opposition to Amendment 5.[3]

Reporting dates

In Louisiana, ballot measure committees filed a total of three campaign finance reports in 2018. The filing dates for reports were as follows:[4]

Background

How often were constitutional amendments on the ballot in Louisiana?

From 1995 through 2017, the Louisiana State Legislature referred 179 constitutional amendments to the ballot. Voters approved 133 and rejected 46 of the referred amendments. Most of the amendments (115 of 179) were referred to the ballot for elections during even-numbered election years. The average number of amendments appearing on an even-year ballot was between 10 and 11. The approval rate at the ballot box was 74.3 percent during the 22-year period from 1995 through 2017. The rejection rate was 25.7 percent. In 2017, there were three referred amendments on the ballot. In 2016, there were six amendments.

Legislatively-referred constitutional amendments, 1995-2017
Total number Approved Percent approved Defeated Percent defeated Even-year average Even-year median Even-year minimum Even-year maximum
179 133 74.30% 46 25.70% 10.45 9.00 4 21

Path to the ballot

See also: Amending the Louisiana Constitution

In Louisiana, a two-thirds vote in both chambers of the Louisiana State Legislature during one legislative session is required to refer a constitutional amendment to the ballot. Louisiana is one of 16 states that require a two-thirds supermajority in each chamber of the legislature.

Sen. Jonathan Perry (R-26) filed the amendment in the Louisiana State Legislature as Senate Bill 163 (SB 163) on February 27, 2018.[5]

On April 9, 2018, the Louisiana State Senate approved SB 163 in a vote of 37 to zero with two members absent.[5]

On May 16, 2018, the Louisiana House of Representatives approved an amended version of SB 163 in a vote of 84 to zero with 20 members absent. As the state House amended SB 163, the state Senate needed to concur with the changes.[5]

On May 17, 2018, the state Senate voted to concur with the state House's changes to SB 163. The vote was 31 to zero with eight members absent.[5]

As SB 163 received the vote of at least two-thirds of the members in each legislative chamber, the constitutional amendment was certified for the ballot for the election on November 6, 2018.[5]

Vote in the Louisiana House of Representatives
May 16, 2018
Requirement: Two-thirds (66.67 percent) vote of all members in each chamber
Number of yes votes required: 70  Approveda
YesNoNot voting
Total84020
Total percent80.77%0.00%19.23%
Democrat3208
Republican50011
Independent201

Vote in the Louisiana State Senate
May 17, 2018
Requirement: Two-thirds (66.67 percent) vote of all members in each chamber
Number of yes votes required: 26  Approveda
YesNoNot voting
Total3108
Total percent79.49%0.00%20.51%
Democrat905
Republican2203

How to cast a vote

See also: Voting in Louisiana

Poll times

In Louisiana, polls are open from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Central time for Tuesday elections. For Saturday elections, polls open at 7:00 a.m. If the polls close while a voter is in line, he or she will still be permitted to vote.[6][7]

Registration requirements

Check your voter registration status here.

To vote in Louisiana, one must provide documentary proof of United States citizenship and be a resident of the state and parish in which they register. A voter must be at least 18 years old by Election Day.[8]

Registration completed via mail or in person must occur at least 30 days before Election Day. Registration completed online must occur at least 20 days before Election Day. Registrants must present a valid form of identification to register. Pre-registration is available beginning at age 16.[8]

Voters may register in person at any Registrar of Voters office or any of the following places:[8]

  • Louisiana Office of Motor Vehicles
  • Louisiana Department of Social Services
  • WIC offices
  • Food stamp offices
  • Medicaid offices
  • Offices and agencies serving people with disabilities
  • Military recruitment offices

Automatic registration

Louisiana does not practice automatic voter registration.

Online registration

See also: Online voter registration

Louisiana has implemented an online voter registration system. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website.

Same-day registration

Louisiana does not allow same-day voter registration.

Residency requirements

Louisiana law requires 20 days of residency in the state before a person may vote.

Verification of citizenship

See also: Laws permitting noncitizens to vote in the United States

Louisiana state law requires a voter registration applicant to provide proof of citizenship to register to vote. As of June 2025, the state had not implemented the requirement.[9][10]

All 49 states with voter registration systems require applicants to declare that they are U.S. citizens in order to register to vote in state and federal elections, under penalty of perjury or other punishment.[11] Seven states — Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, New Hampshire, and Wyoming — have laws requiring verification of citizenship at the time of voter registration, whether in effect or not. In three states — California, Maryland, and Vermont — at least one local jurisdiction allows noncitizens to vote in some local elections. Noncitizens registering to vote in those elections must complete a voter registration application provided by the local jurisdiction and are not eligible to register as state or federal voters.

Verifying your registration

The site Geaux Vote, run by the Louisiana Secretary of State office, allows residents to check their voter registration status online.


Voter ID requirements

Louisiana requires voters to present photo identification while voting.[12]

Voters can present the following forms of identification. This list was current as of August 14, 2024. Click here to ensure you have the most current information.

  • Louisiana driver's license
  • Louisiana special identification card
  • LA Wallet digital driver's license
  • Military ID or other generally recognized picture identification card that contains the name and signature of the voter

Voters who do not have accepted ID may vote by completing a voter identification affidavit. By law, voters who sign an affidavit may be challenged.[13]

Registered voters can bring their voter information card to the Office of Motor Vehicles to receive a free Louisiana special identification card.[12]

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Louisiana State Legislature, "Senate Bill 163," accessed April 11, 2018
  2. 2.0 2.1 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "quotedisclaimer" defined multiple times with different content
  3. Louisiana Ethics Administration Program, "Political Action Committees," accessed May 21, 2018
  4. Louisiana Ethics Administration Program, "Schedule of Reporting and Filing Dates for November 6, 2018 Proposition Election," accessed May 21, 2018
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Louisiana State Legislature, "SB 163 Overview," accessed April 9, 2018
  6. Louisiana Secretary of State, "FAQ: Voting on Election Day," accessed August 15, 2024
  7. Louisiana Secretary of State, "Vote on Election Day," accessed August 15, 2024
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Louisiana Secretary of State, "Register to Vote," accessed August 15, 2024
  9. WWNO, "Louisiana now requires proof of citizenship to vote, but hasn’t issued any guidance," January 15, 2025
  10. Louisiana Secretary of State, "Louisiana Voter Registration Application," accessed June 30, 2025
  11. Under federal law, the national mail voter registration application (a version of which is in use in all states with voter registration systems) requires applicants to indicate that they are U.S. citizens in order to complete an application to vote in state or federal elections, but does not require voters to provide documentary proof of citizenship. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, the application "may require only the minimum amount of information necessary to prevent duplicate voter registrations and permit State officials both to determine the eligibility of the applicant to vote and to administer the voting process."
  12. 12.0 12.1 Louisiana Secretary of State, "Vote on Election Day," accessed August 15, 2024
  13. Louisiana Secretary of State, "Louisiana voters' bill of rights and voting information," accessed August 15, 2024