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Mary L. Mikva

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Mary L. Mikva
Image of Mary L. Mikva
Illinois 1st District Appellate Court
Tenure

2016 - Present

Term ends

2034

Years in position

9

Prior offices
Cook County Circuit Court 8th Subcircuit

Compensation

Base salary

$281,331

Elections and appointments
Last elected

November 5, 2024

Appointed

2016

Education

Law

Northwestern University School of Law, 1980

Contact

Mary L. Mikva is a judge of the Illinois 1st District Appellate Court. She assumed office in 2016. Her current term ends on December 4, 2034.

Mikva (Democratic Party) ran for re-election for judge of the Illinois 1st District Appellate Court. She won in the general election on November 5, 2024.

Mikva completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey in 2024. Click here to read the survey answers.

Biography

Mikva received her J.D. from Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law in 1980.[1]

Mikva began serving as a judge on the Illinois First District Appellate Court in 2016. Before that, she was a judge on the Cook County 8th Subcircuit in Illinois from 2004 to 2016.

Prior to her judicial election in 2004, Mikva was a partner at the law firms of Abrahamson Vorachek & Mikva and Seliger & Mikva. She also worked as a criminal defense attorney with Patrick A. Tuite & Associates. She was a law clerk to U.S. Supreme Court Justice William J. Brennan, Jr. and U.S. District Judge Prentice Marshall).[1]

Elections

2024

See also: Illinois intermediate appellate court elections, 2024

General election

General election for Illinois 1st District Appellate Court

Incumbent Mary L. Mikva won election in the general election for Illinois 1st District Appellate Court on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mary L. Mikva
Mary L. Mikva (D) Candidate Connection
 
100.0
 
1,505,682

Total votes: 1,505,682
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Illinois 1st District Appellate Court

Incumbent Mary L. Mikva advanced from the Democratic primary for Illinois 1st District Appellate Court on March 19, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mary L. Mikva
Mary L. Mikva Candidate Connection
 
100.0
 
434,524

Total votes: 434,524
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Campaign finance

Endorsements

Ballotpedia did not identify endorsements for Mikva in this election.

2022

See also:  Municipal elections in Cook County, Illinois (2022)

Cook County Circuit Court 8th Subcircuit, Mary L. Mikva's seat

Mary L. Mikva was retained to the 8th Subcircuit of the Cook County Judicial Circuit Court on November 8, 2022 with 77.0% of the vote.

Retention
 Vote
%
Votes
Yes
 
77.0
 
860,475
No
 
23.0
 
256,900
Total Votes
1,117,375

2016

See also: Illinois local trial court judicial elections, 2016

Judges of the Illinois Circuit Court stand for retention after their first full term. To be retained, a judge must receive at least 60 percent of the vote.[2][3] Mary L. Mikva was retained in the Illinois Cook Circuit Court, Mary Mikva Retention Election with 75.40 percent of the vote.

Illinois Cook Circuit Court, Mary Mikva Retention Election, 2016
Name Yes votes
Green check mark transparent.pngMary L. Mikva75.40%
Source: Illinois Board of Elections, "Elections Results, General Election 11/8/2016," accessed November 28, 2018

Selection method

See also: Partisan elections

There are 513 judges on the Illinois Circuit Court, each elected in partisan elections to six-year terms. Upon the completion of these terms, judges who wish to continue serving must compete in uncontested, nonpartisan retention elections.[4]

The chief judge of each circuit court is selected by peer vote; he or she serves in that capacity indefinitely.[4]

The circuit courts are also served by 391 associate judges, who are limited in that they may not preside over cases in which the defendant is charged with a felony (an offense punishable by one or more years in prison). Associate judges are appointed to four-year terms by circuit judges.[5][4]

Midterm vacancies are filled by Illinois Supreme Court appointment.[4]

Qualifications
To serve on this court, a judge must be:[4]

  • a U.S. citizen;
  • a circuit/county resident; and
  • licensed to practice law in Illinois.

2010

See also: Illinois judicial elections, 2010

Mikva was retained in 2010, receiving 76.97% of the vote.[6][7]

Mikva was recommended for retention by the Judicial Performance Commission of Cook County.[8]

Campaign themes

2024

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection

Mary L. Mikva completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey in 2024. The survey questions appear in bold and are followed by Mikva's responses. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

Expand all | Collapse all

I prefer to use the words of the Chicago Council of Lawyers said in its most recent evaluation of me: "Justice Mikva is a well respected jurist with very good legal ability. She is praised for her well reasoned and thorough opinions. She is reported to always be well prepared for oral argument and treats all before her with respect. She is praised for her full command of the law and is active and thorough in her questioning during oral arguments. She is described by many lawyers as a model judge who issues timely and thoughtful opinions, and who is always respectful of those before her. The Council finds her Well Qualified for the Appellate Court."
  • I will work hard to ensure that every litigant is treated fairly and that the merits of their case are considered fully.
  • Electing qualified judges is extremely important.
  • I am committed to protecting rights.
A strong court system.

A second chance.

Fairness and equity,
All elected officials need to be ethical and have no agenda other than doing the best possible job for the people.
I started my legal career as a law clerk for Justice William J. Brennan Jr. and Judge Prentice Marshall. I worked as a criminal defense lawyer with Patrick A. Tuite, left to join the Harold Washington team in the Corporation Council’s office and then practiced as a plaintiffs’ employment attorney. I graduated cum laude, Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law, 1980.

I was elected to the Circuit Court of Cook County in 2004. I was assigned to the Child Protection Division for six years. In that assignment, I organized and taught classes for attorneys and other judges on parental rights and the Juvenile Court Act. I also became very involved with the National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy in Washington D.C.

In 2010 Justice Mikva I assigned to the Chancery Division of the Circuit Court. In this new position, I handled some of the most complicated and challenging cases to come before the circuit court, including cases on pension reform, pension underfunding, legislative remaps and large class actions.

In 2016 the Illinois Supreme Court chose me for assignment to the Illinois Appellate Court, First District. In that role I have been Presiding Judge of the Second, First, and Sixth Divisions and served as Vice-Chair of the Executive Committee.
Many--Justice William Brennan who I clerked for comes first to mind.
Here are my current evaluations:

Arab American Bar Association \n Recommended
Asian American Bar Association of the Greater Chicago Area \n Recommended
Black Men Lawyers’ Association \n Recommended
Black Women Lawyers Association \n Recommended
Chicago Council of Lawyers \n Well qualified
Cook County Bar Association \n Recommended
Decalogue Society of Lawyers \n Highly recommended
Hellenic Bar Association of Illinois \n Recommended
Hispanic Lawyers Association of Illinois \n Qualified
Illinois State Bar Association \n Highly qualified
LAGBAC-Chicago’s LGBTQ+ Bar Association \n Recommended
Puerto Rican Bar Association of Illinois \n Recommended
Women’s Bar Association of Illinois \n Recommended

Chicago Bar Association-HIghly Qualified
I have been in this position for 7 years because I was assigned here by the supreme court. I believe it is the best use of my talents and experiences.
Lack of equity and how expensive it is to litigate.

Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.

2022

Mary L. Mikva did not complete Ballotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection survey.

Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Mary L. Mikva campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2024* Illinois 1st District Appellate CourtWon general$129,785 $87,932
Grand total$129,785 $87,932
Sources: OpenSecretsFederal Elections Commission ***This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* Data from this year may not be complete

See also


External links

Footnotes