Maryland's 5th Congressional District

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Maryland's 5th Congressional District
Incumbent
Assumed office: May 19, 1981

Maryland's 5th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Steny Hoyer (D).

As of the 2020 Census, Maryland representatives represented an average of 773,160 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 723,741 residents.

Elections

See also: Maryland's 5th Congressional District election, 2030


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: Maryland's 5th Congressional District election, 2028


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: Maryland's 5th Congressional District election, 2026

General election

The primary will occur on June 23, 2026. The general election will occur on November 3, 2026. General election candidates will be added here following the primary.

Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5

Incumbent Steny Hoyer (D), Quincy Bareebe (D), Terry Jackson (D), Harry Jarin (D), and Heather Luper (D) are running in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on June 23, 2026.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5

Michelle Talkington (R) is running in the Republican primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on June 23, 2026.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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See also: Maryland's 5th Congressional District election, 2024

General election

General election for U.S. House Maryland District 5

Incumbent Steny Hoyer (D) defeated Michelle Talkington (R) in the general election for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Steny Hoyer
Steny Hoyer (D)
 
67.8
 
283,619
Image of Michelle Talkington
Michelle Talkington (R)
 
32.0
 
133,985
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2%
 
999

Total votes: 418,603
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5

Incumbent Steny Hoyer (D) defeated Quincy Bareebe (D), Mckayla Wilkes (D), and Andrea Crooms (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on May 14, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Steny Hoyer
Steny Hoyer
 
72.3
 
69,723
Image of Quincy Bareebe
Quincy Bareebe  Candidate Connection
 
10.3
 
9,970
Image of Mckayla Wilkes
Mckayla Wilkes
 
10.1
 
9,743
Image of Andrea Crooms
Andrea Crooms  Candidate Connection
 
7.2
 
6,955

Total votes: 96,391
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5

Michelle Talkington (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on May 14, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Michelle Talkington
Michelle Talkington
 
100.0
 
27,202

Total votes: 27,202
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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See also: Maryland's 5th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House Maryland District 5

Incumbent Steny Hoyer (D) defeated Chris Palombi (R) in the general election for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Steny Hoyer
Steny Hoyer (D)
 
65.9
 
182,478
Image of Chris Palombi
Chris Palombi (R)
 
33.9
 
94,000
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2%
 
442

Total votes: 276,920
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5

Incumbent Steny Hoyer (D) defeated Mckayla Wilkes (D) and Keith Washington (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on July 19, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Steny Hoyer
Steny Hoyer
 
71.3
 
68,729
Image of Mckayla Wilkes
Mckayla Wilkes
 
19.1
 
18,403
Image of Keith Washington
Keith Washington  Candidate Connection
 
9.6
 
9,222

Total votes: 96,354
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on July 19, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Palombi
Chris Palombi
 
67.5
 
24,423
Vanessa Marie Hoffman
 
9.8
 
3,538
Tannis Villanova
 
6.8
 
2,445
Image of Michael Lemon
Michael Lemon  Candidate Connection
 
5.0
 
1,818
Toni Jarboe-Duley
 
4.4
 
1,578
Patrick Stevens
 
3.7
 
1,344
Bryan Duval Cubero
 
2.8
 
1,024

Total votes: 36,170
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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See also: Maryland's 5th Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House Maryland District 5

Incumbent Steny Hoyer (D) defeated Chris Palombi (R) in the general election for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Steny Hoyer
Steny Hoyer (D)
 
68.8
 
274,210
Image of Chris Palombi
Chris Palombi (R)  Candidate Connection
 
31.0
 
123,525
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.3%
 
1,104

Total votes: 398,839
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5

Incumbent Steny Hoyer (D) defeated Mckayla Wilkes (D), Vanessa Marie Hoffman (D), Briana Urbina (D) (Withdrew, appeared on ballot), and William Devine III (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on June 2, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Steny Hoyer
Steny Hoyer
 
64.4
 
96,664
Image of Mckayla Wilkes
Mckayla Wilkes  Candidate Connection
 
26.7
 
40,105
Vanessa Marie Hoffman  Candidate Connection
 
4.2
 
6,357
Image of Briana Urbina
Briana Urbina (Withdrew, appeared on ballot) Candidate Connection
 
2.7
 
4,091
Image of William Devine III
William Devine III
 
1.9
 
2,851

Total votes: 150,068
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5

Chris Palombi (R) defeated Douglas Sayers (R), Kenneth Lee (R), Lee Havis (R), and Bryan Duval Cubero (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on June 2, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Palombi
Chris Palombi  Candidate Connection
 
36.0
 
11,761
Image of Douglas Sayers
Douglas Sayers  Candidate Connection
 
29.8
 
9,727
Image of Kenneth Lee
Kenneth Lee  Candidate Connection
 
15.3
 
5,008
Image of Lee Havis
Lee Havis  Candidate Connection
 
11.0
 
3,593
Bryan Duval Cubero
 
7.9
 
2,585

Total votes: 32,674
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

See also: United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House Maryland District 5

Incumbent Steny Hoyer (D) defeated William Devine III (R), Patrick Elder (G), and Jacob Pulcher (L) in the general election for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Steny Hoyer
Steny Hoyer (D)
 
70.3
 
213,796
Image of William Devine III
William Devine III (R)
 
27.1
 
82,361
Image of Patrick Elder
Patrick Elder (G)  Candidate Connection
 
1.3
 
4,082
Image of Jacob Pulcher
Jacob Pulcher (L)  Candidate Connection
 
1.2
 
3,592
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1%
 
378

Total votes: 304,209
(100% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5

Incumbent Steny Hoyer (D) defeated Dennis Fritz (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on June 26, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Steny Hoyer
Steny Hoyer
 
84.1
 
72,493
Image of Dennis Fritz
Dennis Fritz
 
15.9
 
13,681

Total votes: 86,174
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5

William Devine III (R) defeated Johnny Rice (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House Maryland District 5 on June 26, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of William Devine III
William Devine III
 
57.6
 
11,372
Image of Johnny Rice
Johnny Rice
 
42.4
 
8,385

Total votes: 19,757
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Previous election results


District map

2023_01_03_md_congressional_district_05.jpg

Redistricting

2020-2021

See also: Redistricting in Maryland after the 2020 census

Maryland adopted new congressional district boundaries on April 4, 2022, when Gov. Larry Hogan (R) signed revised redistricting legislation that the General Assembly had finalized on March 30, 2022.[13] Hogan signed the new map after state Attorney General Brian Frosh withdrew his appeal of Circuit Court Judge Lynne Battaglia's ruling overturning the state's previous congressional redistricting plan.[13] The state Senate approved the revised congressional district boundaries 30-13 with all votes in favor by Democrats and all votes opposed by Republicans on March 29, 2022.[14] The House of Delegates approved the revised map on March 30, 2022, by a vote of 94-41 with all 'yes' votes by Democrats and 40 Republicans and one Democrat voting 'no.'[15]

How does redistricting in Maryland work? In Maryland, the primary authority to adopt both congressional and state legislative district lines rests with the state legislature. The governor submits a state legislative redistricting proposal (an advisory commission appointed by the governor assists in drafting this proposal). The state legislature may pass its own plan by joint resolution, which is not subject to gubernatorial veto. If the legislature fails to approve its own plan, the governor's plan takes effect. Congressional lines are adopted solely by the legislature and may be vetoed by the governor.[16]

The Maryland Constitution requires that state legislative districts be contiguous, compact, and "give 'due regard' for political boundaries and natural features." No such requirements apply to congressional districts.[16]

2020

2019_05_02_md_congressional_district_05.jpg

2024

2023_01_03_md_congressional_district_05.jpg

2010-2011

This is the 5th Congressional District of Maryland after the 2001 redistricting process.
See also: Redistricting in Maryland after the 2010 census

In 2011, the Maryland State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

2026

Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is D+17. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 17 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Maryland's 5th the 78th most Democratic district nationally.[17]

2024

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+15. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 15 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Maryland's 5th the 92nd most Democratic district nationally.[18]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have defeated Donald Trump (R) 67.4%-30.9%.[19]

2022

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+15. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 15 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Maryland's 5th the 90th most Democratic district nationally.[20]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 67.4% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 30.9%.[21]

2018

Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+16. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 16 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Maryland's 5th Congressional District the 83rd most Democratic nationally.[22]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 0.88. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 0.88 points toward that party.[23]

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Maryland State Board of Elections, "2016 Presidential Primary Election State Candidates List," accessed February 5, 2016
  2. The New York Times, "Maryland Primary Results," April 26, 2016
  3. Steny Hoyer for Congress, "Congressman Hoyer Files For Re-Election, September 6, 2013
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Maryland Elections, "Primary Candidates," accessed February 25, 2014
  5. Maryland Elections Division, "General Election Candidates," accessed August 11, 2014
  6. Politico, "2012 Election Map, Maryland"
  7. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
  8. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
  9. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
  10. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
  11. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
  12. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
  13. 13.0 13.1 WBAL-TV, "'Tremendous victory': Hogan signs new congressional redistricting map into law after appeal dropped," April 4, 2022
  14. Maryland General Assembly, "Senate of Maryland, 2022 Regular Session, SB 1012-Congressional Districting Plan," accessed April 4, 2022
  15. Maryland General Assembly, "Maryland House of Delegates, General Assembly of Maryland 2022 Regular Session, SB 1012-Congressional Districting Plan," accessed April 4, 2022
  16. 16.0 16.1 All About Redistricting, 'Maryland," accessed April 30, 2015
  17. Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025
  18. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
  19. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  20. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
  21. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  22. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  23. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018


Senators
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District 6
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Democratic Party (9)
Republican Party (1)