Michigan's 12th Congressional District election, 2022
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Michigan's 12th Congressional District |
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Democratic primary Republican primary General election |
Election details |
Filing deadline: April 19, 2022 |
Primary: August 2, 2022 General: November 8, 2022 |
How to vote |
Poll times: 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. Voting in Michigan |
Race ratings |
Cook Political Report: Solid Democratic Inside Elections: Solid Democratic Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Democratic |
Ballotpedia analysis |
U.S. Senate battlegrounds U.S. House battlegrounds Federal and state primary competitiveness Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2022 |
See also |
1st • 2nd • 3rd • 4th • 5th • 6th • 7th • 8th • 9th • 10th • 11th • 12th • 13th Michigan elections, 2022 U.S. Congress elections, 2022 U.S. Senate elections, 2022 U.S. House elections, 2022 |
All U.S. House districts, including the 12th Congressional District of Michigan, held elections in 2022. The general election was on November 8, 2022. The primary was scheduled for August 2, 2022. The filing deadline was April 19, 2022.
The outcome of this race affected the partisan balance of the U.S. House of Representatives in the 118th Congress. All 435 House districts were up for election.
Republicans won a 222-213 majority in the U.S. House in 2022.
Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 73.7% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 25.2%.[1]
For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:
- Michigan's 12th Congressional District election, 2022 (August 2 Republican primary)
- Michigan's 12th Congressional District election, 2022 (August 2 Democratic primary)
Candidates and election results
General election
General election for U.S. House Michigan District 12
Incumbent Rashida Tlaib defeated Steven Elliott and Gary Walkowicz in the general election for U.S. House Michigan District 12 on November 8, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Rashida Tlaib (D) | 70.8 | 196,643 | |
![]() | Steven Elliott (R) ![]() | 26.3 | 72,888 | |
![]() | Gary Walkowicz (Working Class Party) | 2.9 | 8,046 |
Total votes: 277,577 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 12
Incumbent Rashida Tlaib defeated Janice Winfrey, Kelly Garrett, and Shanelle Jackson in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 12 on August 2, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Rashida Tlaib | 63.8 | 61,635 | |
![]() | Janice Winfrey | 22.4 | 21,636 | |
![]() | Kelly Garrett ![]() | 8.6 | 8,334 | |
![]() | Shanelle Jackson | 5.1 | 4,927 |
Total votes: 96,532 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Phil Cavanagh (D)
- Michelle Wooddell (D)
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 12
Steven Elliott defeated James Hooper and Hassan Nehme in the Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 12 on August 2, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Steven Elliott ![]() | 52.9 | 14,431 |
![]() | James Hooper ![]() | 35.4 | 9,651 | |
![]() | Hassan Nehme ![]() | 11.7 | 3,196 |
Total votes: 27,278 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Linda Sawyer (R)
Working Class Party convention
Working Class Party convention for U.S. House Michigan District 12
Gary Walkowicz advanced from the Working Class Party convention for U.S. House Michigan District 12 on June 26, 2022.
Candidate | ||
✔ | ![]() | Gary Walkowicz (Working Class Party) |
![]() | ||||
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Voting information
- See also: Voting in Michigan
Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses
Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.
Survey responses from candidates in this race
Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.
Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.
Collapse all
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Steven Elliott (R)
Less Government
More Freedom

Steven Elliott (R)
Campaign finance
This section contains campaign finance figures from the Federal Election Commission covering all candidate fundraising and spending in this election.[2] It does not include information on fundraising before the current campaign cycle or on spending by satellite groups. The numbers in this section are updated as candidates file new campaign finance reports. Candidates for Congress are required to file financial reports on a quarterly basis, as well as two weeks before any primary, runoff, or general election in which they will be on the ballot and upon the termination of any campaign committees.[3] Click here to view the reporting schedule for candidates for U.S. Congress in 2022.
U.S. Congress campaign reporting schedule, 2022 | ||
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Report | Close of books | Filing deadline |
Year-end 2021 | 12/31/2021 | 1/31/2022 |
April quarterly | 3/31/2022 | 4/15/2022 |
July quarterly | 6/30/2022 | 7/15/2022 |
October quarterly | 9/30/2022 | 10/15/2022 |
Pre-general | 10/19/2022 | 10/27/2022 |
Post-general | 11/28/2022 | 12/08/2022 |
Year-end 2022 | 12/31/2022 | 1/31/2023 |
Name | Party | Receipts* | Disbursements** | Cash on hand | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rashida Tlaib | Democratic Party | $3,337,996 | $3,492,424 | $237,304 | As of December 31, 2022 |
Kelly Garrett | Democratic Party | $310,029 | $305,876 | $0 | As of December 31, 2022 |
Shanelle Jackson | Democratic Party | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
Janice Winfrey | Democratic Party | $377,748 | $414,590 | $0 | As of September 30, 2022 |
Steven Elliott | Republican Party | $265,846 | $261,565 | $4,282 | As of December 31, 2022 |
James Hooper | Republican Party | $4,862 | $2,215 | $2,647 | As of December 31, 2022 |
Hassan Nehme | Republican Party | $25,000 | $19,164 | $5,836 | As of July 15, 2022 |
Gary Walkowicz | Working Class Party | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2022. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee." |
General election race ratings
- See also: Race rating definitions and methods
Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:
- Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
- Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
- Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[4]
- Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.
Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[5][6][7]
Race ratings: Michigan's 12th Congressional District election, 2022 | |||||||||
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Race tracker | Race ratings | ||||||||
November 8, 2022 | November 1, 2022 | October 25, 2022 | October 18, 2022 | ||||||
The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter | Solid Democratic | Solid Democratic | Solid Democratic | Solid Democratic | |||||
Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales | Solid Democratic | Solid Democratic | Solid Democratic | Solid Democratic | |||||
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball | Safe Democratic | Safe Democratic | Safe Democratic | Safe Democratic | |||||
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week. |
Ballot access requirements
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Michigan in the 2022 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Michigan, click here.
Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2022 | ||||||
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State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
Michigan | U.S. House | Democratic or Republican | 1,000 | N/A | 4/19/2022 | Source |
Michigan | U.S. House | Unaffiliated | 3,000 | N/A | 7/21/2022 | Source |
District analysis
Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.
- District map - A map of the district before and after redistricting.
- Effect of redistricting - How districts in the state changed as a result of redistricting following the 2020 census.
- Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2022 U.S. House elections in the state.
- Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
- Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.
- State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
District map
Below was the map in use at the time of the election, enacted as part of the 2020 redistricting cycle, compared to the map in place before the election.
Michigan District 12
until January 2, 2023
Click a district to compare boundaries.
Michigan District 12
starting January 3, 2023
Click a district to compare boundaries.
Effect of redistricting
The table below details the results of the 2020 presidential election in each district at the time of the 2022 election and its political predecessor district.[8] This data was compiled by Daily Kos Elections.[9]
2020 presidential results by Congressional district, Michigan | ||||
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District | 2022 district | Political predecessor district | ||
Joe Biden ![]() |
Donald Trump ![]() |
Joe Biden ![]() |
Donald Trump ![]() | |
Michigan's 1st | 39.3% | 59.1% | 40.6% | 57.9% |
Michigan's 2nd | 35.0% | 63.2% | 37.1% | 61.2% |
Michigan's 3rd | 53.3% | 44.8% | 47.4% | 50.6% |
Michigan's 4th | 47.1% | 51.1% | 43.2% | 55.0% |
Michigan's 5th | 37.1% | 61.2% | 41.4% | 56.9% |
Michigan's 6th | 62.7% | 36.0% | 64.2% | 34.4% |
Michigan's 7th | 49.4% | 48.9% | 48.8% | 49.6% |
Michigan's 8th | 50.3% | 48.2% | 51.4% | 47.1% |
Michigan's 9th | 34.6% | 64.0% | 34.4% | 64.2% |
Michigan's 10th | 48.8% | 49.8% | 55.9% | 42.7% |
Michigan's 11th | 59.3% | 39.4% | 51.6% | 47.1% |
Michigan's 12th | 73.7% | 25.2% | 78.8% | 20.0% |
Michigan's 13th | 74.2% | 24.6% | 79.5% | 19.5% |
Competitiveness
This section contains data on U.S. House primary election competitiveness in Michigan.
Post-filing deadline analysis
The following analysis covers all U.S. House districts up for election in Michigan in 2022. Information below was calculated on June 27, 2022, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.
Fifty-three candidates filed to run in Michigan's 13 U.S. House districts, including 28 Democrats and 25 Republicans. That's 4.08 candidates per district, a decade-high, and up from the 3.93 in 2020 and 3.64 in 2018.
This was the first election to take place under new district lines following the 2020 census, which resulted in Michigan losing one U.S. House district. The 53 candidates who ran this year were two fewer than in 2020, when 55 candidates ran, and two more than in 2018, when 51 candidates ran.
Two districts — the 10th and the 13th — were open. That was one more than in 2020 and the same number as in 2018.
Rep. Lisa McClain (R), who represented the 10th district, filed to run in the 9th district this year, and Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D), who represented the 13th district, filed to run in the 12th. Rep. Andy Levin (D), who represented the 9th district, filed to run in the 11th district against incumbent Rep. Haley Stevens (D), making the 11th district the only district where two incumbents ran against each other.
There were four contested Democratic primaries this year, down from seven in 2020 and nine in 2018. There were nine contested Republican primaries, a decade-high. That was up from eight in 2020 and one in 2018.
There were six incumbents in contested primaries, up from four in 2020, and one in 2018. That was also one fewer than the decade-high of seven in 2012.
Five incumbents — three Democrats and two Republicans — did not face any primary challengers. One district — the 4th — was guaranteed to Republicans because no Democrats filed to run in the primary. No districts were guaranteed to Democrats because no Republicans filed.
Presidential elections
Partisan Voter Index
Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+23. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 23 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Michigan's 12th the 51st most Democratic district nationally.[10]
2020 presidential election results
The table below shows what the vote in the 2020 presidential election would have been in this district. The presidential election data was compiled by Daily Kos.
2020 presidential results in Michigan's 12th based on 2022 district lines | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Joe Biden ![]() |
Donald Trump ![]() | |||
73.7% | 25.2% |
Presidential voting history
- See also: Presidential election in Michigan, 2020
Michigan presidential election results (1900-2020)
- 13 Democratic wins
- 17 Republican wins
- 1 other win
Year | 1900 | 1904 | 1908 | 1912 | 1916 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1940 | 1944 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winning Party | R | R | R | P[11] | R | R | R | R | D | D | R | D | R | R | R | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | D |
Demographics
The table below details demographic data in Michigan and compares it to the broader United States as of 2019.
Demographic Data for Michigan | ||
---|---|---|
Michigan | United States | |
Population | 10,077,331 | 331,449,281 |
Land area (sq mi) | 56,609 | 3,531,905 |
Race and ethnicity** | ||
White | 77.6% | 70.4% |
Black/African American | 13.6% | 12.6% |
Asian | 3.2% | 5.6% |
Native American | 0.5% | 0.8% |
Pacific Islander | 0% | 0.2% |
Other (single race) | 1.3% | 5.1% |
Multiple | 3.8% | 5.2% |
Hispanic/Latino | 5.2% | 18.2% |
Education | ||
High school graduation rate | 91.3% | 88.5% |
College graduation rate | 30% | 32.9% |
Income | ||
Median household income | $59,234 | $64,994 |
Persons below poverty level | 13.7% | 12.8% |
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2015-2020). | ||
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here. |
State party control
Congressional delegation
The table below displays the partisan composition of Michigan's congressional delegation as of November 2022.
Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Michigan, November 2022 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | U.S. Senate | U.S. House | Total |
Democratic | 2 | 7 | 9 |
Republican | 0 | 7 | 7 |
Independent | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vacancies | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 2 | 14 | 16 |
State executive
The table below displays the officeholders in Michigan's top four state executive offices as of November 2022.
State executive officials in Michigan, November 2022 | |
---|---|
Office | Officeholder |
Governor | ![]() |
Lieutenant Governor | ![]() |
Secretary of State | ![]() |
Attorney General | ![]() |
State legislature
The tables below highlight the partisan composition of the Michigan State Legislature as of November 2022.
Michigan State Senate
Party | As of November 2022 | |
---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 16 | |
Republican Party | 22 | |
Vacancies | 0 | |
Total | 38 |
Michigan House of Representatives
Party | As of November 2022 | |
---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 53 | |
Republican Party | 56 | |
Vacancies | 1 | |
Total | 110 |
Trifecta control
As of November 2022, Michigan was a divided government, with Democrats controlling the governorship and Republican majorities in both chambers of the state legislature. The table below displays the historical trifecta status of the state.
Michigan Party Control: 1992-2022
No Democratic trifectas • 14 years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D |
Senate | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
House | D | S | S | R | R | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
District history
2020
See also: Michigan's 12th Congressional District election, 2020
Michigan's 12th Congressional District election, 2020 (August 4 Republican primary)
Michigan's 12th Congressional District election, 2020 (August 4 Democratic primary)
General election
General election for U.S. House Michigan District 12
Incumbent Debbie Dingell defeated Jeff Jones and Gary Walkowicz in the general election for U.S. House Michigan District 12 on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Debbie Dingell (D) ![]() | 66.4 | 254,957 |
![]() | Jeff Jones (R) | 30.7 | 117,719 | |
![]() | Gary Walkowicz (Working Class Party) | 2.9 | 11,147 |
Total votes: 383,823 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 12
Incumbent Debbie Dingell defeated Solomon Rajput in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 12 on August 4, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Debbie Dingell ![]() | 80.9 | 103,953 |
![]() | Solomon Rajput ![]() | 19.1 | 24,497 |
Total votes: 128,450 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 12
Jeff Jones advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 12 on August 4, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Jeff Jones | 100.0 | 34,718 |
Total votes: 34,718 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Working Class Party convention
Working Class Party convention for U.S. House Michigan District 12
Gary Walkowicz advanced from the Working Class Party convention for U.S. House Michigan District 12 on July 26, 2020.
Candidate | ||
✔ | ![]() | Gary Walkowicz (Working Class Party) |
![]() | ||||
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2018
General election
General election for U.S. House Michigan District 12
Incumbent Debbie Dingell defeated Jeff Jones, Gary Walkowicz, and Niles Niemuth in the general election for U.S. House Michigan District 12 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Debbie Dingell (D) | 68.1 | 200,588 |
![]() | Jeff Jones (R) | 28.9 | 85,115 | |
![]() | Gary Walkowicz (Working Class Party) | 2.3 | 6,712 | |
![]() | Niles Niemuth (Independent) | 0.8 | 2,213 |
Total votes: 294,628 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Steve Young (G)
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 12
Incumbent Debbie Dingell advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 12 on August 7, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Debbie Dingell | 100.0 | 103,278 |
Total votes: 103,278 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 12
Jeff Jones advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 12 on August 7, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Jeff Jones | 100.0 | 33,839 |
Total votes: 33,839 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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2016
Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent Debbie Dingell (D) defeated Jeff Jones (R), Tom Bagwell (L), Dylan Calewarts (G), and Gary Walkowicz (Working Class) in the general election on November 8, 2016. No candidate faced a primary opponent in August.[12][13][14][15]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | ![]() |
64.3% | 211,378 | |
Republican | Jeff Jones | 29.3% | 96,104 | |
Working Class | Gary Walkowicz | 2.8% | 9,183 | |
Libertarian | Tom Bagwell | 2.3% | 7,489 | |
Green | Dylan Calewarts | 1.3% | 4,377 | |
N/A | Write-in | 0% | 11 | |
Total Votes | 328,542 | |||
Source: Michigan Secretary of State |
Primary candidates:[16] |
Democratic ![]() |
Republican ![]() |
Third Party/Other ![]() |
2014
The 12th Congressional District of Michigan held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Debbie Dingell (D) defeated Terry Bowman (R), Gary Walkowicz (I) and Bhagwan Dashairya (L) in the general election.
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | ![]() |
65% | 134,346 | |
Republican | Terry Bowman | 31.3% | 64,716 | |
Libertarian | Bhagwan Dashairya | 1.2% | 2,559 | |
Independent | Gary Walkowicz | 2.4% | 5,039 | |
Total Votes | 206,660 | |||
Source: Michigan Secretary of State |
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
70.6% | 45,162 | ||
Raymond Mullins | 29.4% | 18,793 | ||
Total Votes | 63,955 | |||
Source: Michigan Secretary of State |
See also
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
- ↑ Fundraising by primary candidates can be found on the race's respective primary election page. Fundraising by general election candidates can be found on the race's general election page.
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "2022 Quarterly Reports," accessed March 2, 2022
- ↑ Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
- ↑ Political predecessor districts are determined primarily based on incumbents and where each chose to seek re-election.
- ↑ Daily Kos Elections, "Daily Kos Elections 2020 presidential results by congressional district (old CDs vs. new CDs)," accessed May 12, 2022
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
- ↑ Progressive Party
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Michigan Secretary of State, "2016 Michigan Candidate Listing," accessed April 20, 2016
- ↑ Politico, "Michigan House Primaries Results," August 2, 2016
- ↑ Michigan Secretary of State, "2016 Michigan Candidate Listing," accessed September 6, 2016
- ↑ CNN, "Election Results," accessed November 8, 2016
- ↑ Candidates are listed by party and alphabetically within each party.
- ↑ Michigan Secretary of State, "2016 Michigan Candidate Listing," accessed June 26, 2016