Mike Lee (Utah)
2011 - Present
2023
11
Michael Shumway "Mike" Lee (b. June 4, 1971, in Mesa, Ariz.) is a Republican member of the U.S. Senate from Utah. Lee was first elected to the Senate in 2010. Prior to his election to the U.S. Senate, Lee served as counsel to former Utah Governor Jon Huntsman.[1]
Lee won re-election in 2016.[2]
First elected to the Senate in 2010, Lee defeated incumbent senator Bob Bennett in the Republican Party caucus. He then secured the Republican Party nomination with a 51-49 percent win over Tim Bridgewater.[3]
He clerked at the United States District Court for the District of Utah and the United States Court of Appeals for the 3rd Circuit, where he clerked for Samuel Alito.
Lee was included on President Donald Trump’s (R) June 2018 list of 25 potential Supreme Court nominees to replace Justice Anthony Kennedy on the court. Trump first released such a list during his 2016 presidential campaign and stated, “This list is definitive and I will choose only from it in picking future Justices of the United States Supreme Court.”[4][5]
Biography
Lee earned his bachelor's degree from Brigham Young University and his J.D. from Brigham Young University Law School. After earning his J.D., Lee was a law clerk to Third Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Samuel Alito. He then served as an assistant U.S. attorney and again as a law clerk to Alito on the United States Supreme Court.[1]
Career
Below is an abbreviated outline of Lee's academic, professional, and political career:[1]
- 2011-Present: U.S. Senator from Utah
- 2005-2006: Counsel to Utah Governor John Huntsman
Committee assignments
U.S. Senate
2021-2022
Lee was assigned to the following committees:
- Joint Economic Committee, Ranking Member
- Committee on Aging (Special)
- Committee on the Judiciary
- Subcommittee on The Constitution
- Subcommittee on Crime and Terrorism
- Subcommittee on Competition Policy, Antitrust, and Consumer Rights, Ranking member
- Subcommittee on Federal Courts, Oversight, Agency Action, and Federal Rights
- Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
- Aviation Safety, Operations, and Innovation
- Communications, Media, and Broadband
- Consumer Protection, Product Safety, and Data Security
- Space and Science
- Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
- National Parks
- Public Lands, Forests, and Mining, Ranking Member
- Water and Power
2019-2020
Lee was assigned to the following committees:
- Joint Economic Committee, Chair
- Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
- Committee on the Judiciary
- Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
2017-2018
At the beginning of the 115th Congress, Lee was assigned to the following committees:[6]
- Joint Economic Committee
- Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
- Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
- Committee on the Judiciary
2015-2016
Lee served on the following committees:[7]
- Armed Services Committee
- Energy and Natural Resources Committee
- Judiciary Committee
- Joint Economic Committee
2013-2014
Lee served on the following Senate committees:[8]
- Armed Services
- Subcommittee on Strategic Forces
- Subcommittee on Readiness and Management Support
- Subcommittee on Personnel
- Energy and Natural Resources Committee
- Subcommittee on Water and Power
- Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining
- Subcommittee on National Parks
- Joint Economic Committee
- Judiciary Committee
- Subcommittee on Privacy, Technology and the Law
- Subcommittee on Antitrust, Competition Policy and Consumer Rights, Ranking Member
- Subcommittee on Crime and Terrorism
- Subcommittee on Privacy, Technology and the Law
2011-2012
Lee served on the following Senate committees:[1]
- Judiciary Committee
- Antitrust, Competition Policy and Consumer Rights Subcommittee Ranking member
- Energy and Natural Resources Committee
- Water and Power Subcommittee
- Foreign Relations Committee
- Joint Economic Committee
Key votes
- See also: Key votes
Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.
Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2020
Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress
| Key votes (click "show" to expand or "hide" to contract) |
|---|
114th CongressThe first session of the 114th Congress enacted into law six out of the 2,616 introduced bills (0.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 1.3 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the first session. In the second session, the 114th Congress enacted 133 out of 3,159 introduced bills (4.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 7.0 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.[9][10] The Senate confirmed 18,117 out of 21,815 executive nominations received (83 percent). For more information pertaining to Lee's voting record in the 114th Congress, please see the below sections.[11] Economic and fiscalTrade Act of 2015
2016 Budget proposal
Defense spending authorization
2015 budget
Foreign AffairsIran nuclear deal
DomesticUSA FREEDOM Act of 2015
Loretta Lynch AG nomination
Cyber security
Immigration
113th CongressThe second session of the 113th Congress enacted into law 224 out of the 3215 introduced bills (7 percent). Comparatively, the 112th Congress had 4.2 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.[46] The Senate confirmed 13,949 out of 18,323 executive nominations received (76.1 percent). For more information pertaining to Lee's voting record in the 113th Congress, please see the below sections.[47] National securityJohn Brennan CIA nomination
Drones filibuster On March 6, 2013, Senator Rand Paul (R) led a 13-hour filibuster of President Obama's CIA Director nominee, John Brennan. Paul started the filibuster in order to highlight his concerns about the administration's drone policies. In particular, Paul said he was concerned about whether a drone could be used to kill an American citizen within the United States border without any due process involved. Paul and other civil liberties activists were critical of President Obama for not offering a clear response to the question. A total of 14 senators joined Paul in the filibuster—13 Republicans and one Democrat.[49][50][51] Lee was one of the 13 Republican senators who joined Paul in his filibuster.[52][53] Thirty Republican senators did not support the filibuster.[54][55][56] The day after the filibuster, Attorney General Eric Holder sent a letter to Paul, responding to the filibuster. Holder wrote, "Does the president have the authority to use a weaponized drone to kill an American not engaged in combat on U.S. soil? The answer to that is no."[57] EconomyFarm bill
2014 Budget
Lee voted with 25 other Republican members against the bill.[60][61] Paul Ryan Budget Proposal
Lee was one of the five Senate Republicans who voted against Ryan's budget proposal.[4] The proposed budget would have cut about $5 trillion over the next decade and aimed to balance the budget by the end of the 10-year period.[63] Some tea party members of the GOP opposed the measure because of its reliance on $600 billion-plus in tax revenues on the wealthy enacted in January 2013, in order to balance the budget.[4] Others in the Senate opposed the Ryan plan because of cuts from safety net programs for the poor and the inclusion of a plan to turn the Medicare program for the elderly into a voucher-like system for future beneficiaries born in 1959 or later.[4] No Budget, No Pay Act of 2013
Government shutdown
ImmigrationMexico-U.S. border
Social issuesViolence Against Women (2013)
Previous congressional sessionsFiscal cliff
|
Issues
National security
Rand Paul Patriot Act filibuster
On May 20, 2015, Senator Rand Paul (Ky.) conducted a nearly 11 hour filibuster of the renewal of provisions in the USA PATRIOT ACT. Paul specifically argued against the mass collection of metadata by the National Security Agency and warrantless wiretapping. He asked Senate leadership to allow members of Congress to debate reauthorizing the USA PATRIOT ACT and propose amendments to HR 2048 - the USA FREEDOM Act of 2015, rather than simply casting an up or down vote on the legislation. Lee was one of 10 senators who asked Paul questions during the filibuster.
Letter to Iran
On March 9, 2015, Senator Tom Cotton (R-Ark.) wrote a letter to Iran's leadership, warning them that signing a nuclear deal with the Obama administration without congressional approval was merely an "executive agreement." The letter also stated that "The next president could revoke such an executive agreement with the stroke of a pen and future Congresses could modify the terms of the agreement at any time." The letter was signed by 47 Republican members of the Senate. Lee was one of the 47 who signed the letter. No Democrats signed it.[70]
The letter caused backlash from both the Obama administration and members of Congress.[71] Vice President Joe Biden said of the letter, "In thirty-six years in the United States Senate, I cannot recall another instance in which senators wrote directly to advise another country — much less a longtime foreign adversary — that the president does not have the constitutional authority to reach a meaningful understanding with them."[72]
Possible Donald Trump nominee to the U.S. Supreme Court
2018
Lee was listed by President Donald Trump (R) as a potential Supreme Court nominee to replace Justice Anthony Kennedy. Kennedy announced he would retire from the court effective July 31, 2018.[73] Trump ultimately chose Brett Kavanaugh as the nominee. Click here to learn more.
2017
On November 17, 2017, Lee was included in a third list of individuals from which President Donald Trump would choose to fill vacancies on the U.S. Supreme Court.
A White House statement announcing the nominees stated,[74]
| “ |
One year ago, President Donald J. Trump was elected to restore the rule of law and to Make the Judiciary Great Again. Following the successful confirmation of Justice Neil M. Gorsuch to the Supreme Court of the United States and the nomination of more than seventy Federal judges—including five individuals from his Supreme Court list—President Trump today announced that he is refreshing his Supreme Court list with five additional judges. President Trump will choose a nominee for a future Supreme Court vacancy, should one arise, from this updated list of 25 individuals. The President remains deeply committed to identifying and selecting outstanding jurists in the mold of Justice Gorsuch. These additions, like those on the original list released more than a year ago, were selected with input from respected conservative leaders.[75] |
” |
2016 Republican National Convention
- See also: Republican National Convention, 2016
Lee was an at-large delegate to the 2016 Republican National Convention from Utah. All 40 delegates from Utah were bound by state party rules to support Ted Cruz at the convention.[76] Cruz suspended his campaign on May 3, 2016. At the time, he had approximately 546 bound delegates. For more on what happened to his delegates, see this page.
RNC Rules Committee
- See also: RNC Rules Committee, 2016
On April 23, 2016, Mike Lee was elected at the Utah Republican Party State Convention to serve on the Rules Committee of the 2016 Republican National Convention in July 2016.[77] Lee's wife, Sharon Lee, has also been appointed to the Rules Committee.[77]
Appointment process
The convention Rules Committee in 2016 consisted of one male and one female delegate from each state and territorial delegation. The Rules of the Republican Party required each delegation to elect from its own membership representatives to serve on the Rules Committee.
Convention meeting
On July 14, 2016, Lee was involved in a closed door meeting with Republican National Committee chairman, Reince Priebus. The Rules Committee had stopped proceedings for the closed door session, which included Kendal Unruh (Colo.), Ken Cuccinelli, Solomon Yue (Ore.), Jim Bopp (Ind.), Morton Blackwell (Va.), and Ross Little Jr. (La.). Unruh led the contingency of delegates that advocated for delegates to vote at the convention according to their conscience.[78][79][80]
At the main committee meeting on July 14, Lee supported a proposal from Colorado delegate Kendal Unruh to amend Rule 38 of the convention rules to allow delegates to vote their conscience "on all matters" at the convention. The amendment failed in a voice vote.
Utah primary results
- See also: Presidential election in Utah, 2016
| Utah Republican Caucus, 2016 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candidate | Vote % | Votes | Delegates | |
|
|
69.2% | 122,567 | 40 | |
| John Kasich | 16.8% | 29,773 | 0 | |
| Donald Trump | 14% | 24,864 | 0 | |
| Totals | 177,204 | 40 | ||
| Source: The New York Times and CNN | ||||
Delegate allocation
Utah had 40 delegates at the 2016 Republican National Convention. Of this total, 12 were district-level delegates (three for each of the state's four congressional districts). District delegates were allocated proportionally; a candidate had to win at least 15 percent of the statewide caucus vote in order to be eligible to receive any district-level delegates. If a candidate received more than 50 percent of the statewide caucus vote, he or she received all of the state's district delegates.[81][82]
Of the remaining 28 delegates, 25 served at large. Utah's at-large delegates were allocated proportionally; a candidate had to win at least 15 percent of the statewide caucus vote in order to be eligible to receive any at-large delegates. If a candidate received more than 50 percent of the statewide vote, he or she won all of the state's at-large delegates. In addition, three national party leaders (identified on the chart below as RNC delegates) served as bound delegates to the Republican National Convention.[81][82]
Presidential preference
2020
Lee endorsed Donald Trump (R) in the 2020 presidential election.[83]
2016
Lee endorsed Ted Cruz (R) in the 2016 presidential election.[84]
Elections
2016
Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated Utah's U.S. Senate race as safely Republican. Incumbent Mike Lee (R) defeated Misty Snow (D), Stoney Fonua (Independent American), and Bill Barron (Independent) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Lee faced no primary challenger, while Snow defeated Jonathan Swinton to win the Democratic nomination. The primaries took place on June 28, 2016. Jade Tuan Quoc Vo (D) was eliminated at the party convention on April 23, 2016.[2][85]
| U.S. Senate, Utah General Election, 2016 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Republican | 68.1% | 760,220 | ||
| Democratic | Misty Snow | 27.1% | 301,858 | |
| Independent American | Stoney Fonua | 2.5% | 27,339 | |
| Independent | Bill Barron | 2.3% | 26,166 | |
| Total Votes | 1,115,583 | |||
| Source: Utah Secretary of State | ||||
| U.S. Senate, Utah Democratic Primary, 2016 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
|
|
59.4% | 28,928 | ||
| Jonathan Swinton | 40.6% | 19,774 | ||
| Total Votes | 48,702 | |||
| Source: Utah Lieutenant Governor |
||||
2010
On November 2, 2010, Mike Lee won election to the U.S. Senate He defeated Sam F. Granato (D) and Scott N. Bradley (Constitution).[86]
| U.S. Senate, Utah, 2010 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Republican | 61.6% | 360,403 | ||
| Democratic | Sam F. Granato | 32.8% | 191,732 | |
| Constitution | Scott N. Bradley | 5.7% | 33,095 | |
| Total Votes | 585,230 | |||
Campaign donors
Comprehensive donor history
Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.
| Mike Lee campaign contribution history | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Office | Result | Contributions |
| 2016 | U.S. Senate, Utah | ✔ | $5,844,282 |
| 2010 | U.S. Senate (Utah) | ✔ | $1,710,429 |
| Grand total raised | $7,554,711 | ||
|
Source: Follow the Money |
|||
2016
Lee won re-election to the U.S. Senate in 2016. During that election cycle, Lee's campaign committee raised a total of $5,844,282 and spent $5,499,078.[87] This is less than the average $10.08 million spent by U.S. Senate winners in 2016.[88]
Cost per vote
Lee spent $7.23 per general election vote received in 2016.
| U.S. Senate, Utah, 2016 - Mike Lee (Utah) Campaign Contributions | |
|---|---|
| Total Raised | $5,844,282 |
| Total Spent | $5,499,078 |
| Total Raised by Election Runner-up | $63,646 |
| Total Spent by Election Runner-up | $49,662 |
| Top contributors to Mike Lee (Utah)'s campaign committee | |
| Club for Growth | $360,482 |
| Senate Conservatives Fund | $155,179 |
| Kirkham Motorsports | $111,200 |
| Pachulski, Stang et al | $84,900 |
| Edge Creek | $76,600 |
| Top 5 industries that contributed to campaign committee | |
| Republican/Conservative | $730,025 |
| Lawyers/Law Firms | $361,691 |
| Securities & Investment | $324,796 |
| Retired | $312,407 |
| Real Estate | $287,000 |
| Source: Open Secrets | |
2010
Lee won election to the U.S. Senate in 2010. During that election cycle, Lee's campaign committee raised a total of $1,710,429 and spent $1,650,993.[89]
| U.S. Senate, Utah, 2010 - Mike Lee (Utah) Campaign Contributions | |
|---|---|
| Total Raised | $1,710,429 |
| Total Spent | $1,650,993 |
| Total Raised by General Election Opponent | $291,522 |
| Total Spent by General Election Opponent | $290,629 |
| Top contributors to Mike Lee (Utah)'s campaign committee | |
| Top 5 industries that contributed to campaign committee | |
To view the breakdown of campaign funding by type click [show] to expand the section. | |
|---|---|
Personal Gain Index
- See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)
- See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)
The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:
PGI: Change in net worth
Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Lee's net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $52,004 to $170,000. That averages to $111,002, which is lower than the average net worth of Republican Senate members in 2012 of $6,956,438.47. Lee ranked as the 95th most wealthy senator in 2012.[90] Between 2009 and 2012, Lee‘s calculated net worth[91] increased by an average of 10 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[92]
| Mike Lee Yearly Net Worth | |
|---|---|
| Year | Average Net Worth |
| 2009 | $86,151 |
| 2012 | $111,002 |
| Growth from 2009 to 2012: | 29% |
| Average annual growth: | 10%[93] |
| Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[94] | |
The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.
PGI: Donation Concentration Metric
Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Lee received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Lawyers/Law Firms industry.
From 2009-2014, 19.46 percent of Lee's career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[95]
| Mike Lee (Utah) Campaign Contributions | |
|---|---|
| Total Raised | $3,484,804 |
| Total Spent | $3,111,942 |
| Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee | |
| Lawyers/Law Firms | $145,502 |
| Retired | $145,094 |
| Securities & Investment | $140,416 |
| Business Services | $126,305 |
| Computers/Internet | $120,800 |
| % total in top industry | 4.18% |
| % total in top two industries | 8.34% |
| % total in top five industries | 19.46% |
Analysis
Ideology and leadership
Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Lee was a "far-right Republican," as of August 2014.[96] This was the same rating Lee received in July 2013.[97]
Like-minded colleagues
The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.[98]
|
Lee most often votes with: |
Lee least often votes with: |
Lifetime voting record
According to the website GovTrack, Lee missed 56 of 1,413 roll call votes from January 2011 to September 2015. This amounts to 4 percent, which is worse than the median of 1.6 percent among current senators as of September 2015.[99]
Congressional staff salaries
The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. Lee paid his congressional staff a total of $1,693,693 in 2011. He ranked 8th on the list of the lowest paid Republican senatorial staff salaries and ranked 8th overall of the lowest paid senatorial staff salaries in 2011. Overall, Utah ranked 43rd in average salary for senatorial staff. The average U.S. Senate congressional staff was paid $2,529,141.70 in fiscal year 2011.[100]
National Journal vote ratings
- See also: National Journal vote ratings
Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.
2013
Lee ranked 7th in the conservative rankings in 2013.[101]
2012
Lee ranked 7th in the conservative rankings in 2012.[102]
2011
Lee ranked 22nd in the conservative rankings in 2011.[103]
Voting with party
The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.
2014
Lee voted with the Republican Party 79.5 percent of the time, which ranked 40th among the 45 Senate Republican members as of August 2014.[104]
2013
Lee voted with the Republican Party 80 percent of the time, which ranked 41st among the 46 Senate Republican members as of June 2013.[105]
Personal
Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
Lee and his wife, Sharon, have three children.[1]
Noteworthy events
| Coronavirus pandemic |
|---|
| Select a topic from the dropdown below to learn more.
|
On October 2, 2020, Lee announced that he had tested positive for COVID-19.[106] Lee announced on March 22, 2020, that he would self-quarantine after learning that U.S. Sen. Rand Paul (R-Pa.) tested positive for coronavirus.[107]
Recent news
This section links to a Google news search for the term Mike + Lee + Utah + Senate
See also
- United States Senate
- United States congressional delegations from Utah
- News: Utah Senator Lee votes against all of Obama judicial nominees, February 28, 2012
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "Mike Lee," accessed July 3, 2013 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "bio" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Utah Secretary of State, "2016 Candidate Filings," accessed March 19, 2016
- ↑ New York Times "Utah primary results 2010," Accessed February 1, 2019
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 CBS News, "Trump says Justice Kennedy's replacement will come from list of 25," June 27, 2018 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "cbs" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ FindLaw, "Trump Revises His Supreme Court Picks," September 26, 2016
- ↑ United States Senate, "Committee Assignments of the 115th Congress," accessed January 19, 2017
- ↑ United States Senate, "Committee Assignments of the 114th Congress," accessed February 17, 2015
- ↑ Congressional Quarterly, "Senate Committee List," accessed January 22, 2013
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 113th Congress," accessed April 29, 2015
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 114th Congress," accessed January 5, 2017
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the One Hundred Fourteenth Congress," April 13, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1314," accessed May 25, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "H.R. 1314 (Ensuring Tax Exempt Organizations the Right to Appeal Act)," accessed May 25, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "Roll Call for HR 2146," June 24, 2015
- ↑ The Hill, "Senate approves fast-track, sending trade bill to White House," June 24, 2015
- ↑ The Hill, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.11," accessed May 5, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Conference Report (Conference Report to Accompany S. Con. Res. 11)," accessed May 5, 2015
- ↑ The Hill, "Republicans pass a budget, flexing power of majority," accessed May 5, 2015
- ↑ The Hill, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S. 1356," accessed November 12, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1356)," accessed November 12, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 618," accessed November 12, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture Re: Conference Report to Accompany H.R. 1735)," accessed October 6, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 239," accessed May 27, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1314 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 579," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1191," accessed May 8, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "H.R. 1191," accessed May 8, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.Amdt.2640 to H.J.Res.61," accessed September 10, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HJ Res 61," accessed September 10, 2015
- ↑ Senates.gov, "On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture on McConnell Amdt. No. 2640 )," accessed September 16, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HJ Res 61," accessed September 10, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture on McConnell Amdt. No. 2640 )," accessed September 17, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.Amdt.2656 to S.Amdt.2640," accessed September 17, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture on McConnell Amdt. No. 2656)," accessed September 17, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On Passage of the Bill (H.R. 2048)," accessed June 2, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Nomination (Confirmation Loretta E. Lynch, of New York, to be Attorney General)," accessed April 29, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S 754," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On Passage of the Bill (S. 754, As Amended)," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S 2146," accessed November 2, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed (Motion to Invoke Cloture on the Motion to Proceed to S. 2146)," accessed November 2, 2015
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "PN 48 - Nomination of John Brennan to be Director of the Central Intelligence Agency - Voting Record," accessed September 25, 2013
- ↑ CNN, "Rand Paul says he's heard from White House after filibuster," March 7, 2013
- ↑ USA Today, "Rand Paul filibuster ranks among Senate's longest," March 7, 2013
- ↑ ABC News, "Rand Paul Wins Applause From GOP and Liberals," March 7, 2013
- ↑ The Blaze, "Here Are All the GOP Senators That Participated in Rand Paul’s 12+ Hour Filibuster… and the Ones Who Didn’t," March 7, 2013
- ↑ Los Angeles Times, "Sen. Rand Paul ends marathon filibuster of John Brennan," March 7, 2013
- ↑ Breitbart, "AWOL: Meet The GOP Senators Who Refused to Stand With Rand," March 7, 2013
- ↑ Politico, "Rand Paul filibuster blasted by Sens. John McCain, Lindsey Graham," March 7, 2013
- ↑ Politico, "Rand Paul pulls plug on nearly 13-hour filibuster," March 7, 2017
- ↑ Washington Post, "Eric Holder responds to Rand Paul with ‘no’," March 7, 2013
- ↑ Senate.gov, "H.R. 2642 (Federal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 2013)," accessed February 12, 2014
- ↑ New York Times, "Senate Passes Long-Stalled Farm Bill, With Clear Winners and Losers," accessed February 12, 2014
- ↑ 60.0 60.1 Politico, "Senate approves $1.1 trillion spending bill," accessed January 20, 2014
- ↑ 61.0 61.1 61.2 U.S. Senate, "January 16 Vote," accessed January 20, 2014
- ↑ Roll Call, "House Passes $1.1 Trillion Omnibus," accessed January 20, 2014
- ↑ Washington Post, "10 House Republicans Vote Against Ryan Budget," accessed March 22, 2013
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 325 - To Ensure the Complete and Timely Payment of the Obligations of the United States Government Until May 19, 2013 - Voting Record," accessed September 25, 2013
- ↑ The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
- ↑ Senate.gov, "H.R. 2775 As Amended," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "S Amdt 1197 - Requires the Completion of the Fence Along the United States-Mexico Border - Voting Record," accessed September 25, 2013
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "S 47 - Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act of 2013 - Voting Record," accessed September 25, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Senate, "Roll Call Vote on the Fiscal Cliff," accessed January 4, 2013
- ↑ The Wall Street Journal, "Text of GOP Senators’ Letter to Iran’s Leaders on Nuclear Talks," March 9, 2015
- ↑ Politico, "Iran letter blowback startles GOP," March 12, 2015
- ↑ Fox News, "Firestorm erupts over GOP letter challenging Obama's power to approve Iran nuclear deal," March 10, 2015
- ↑ CBS News, "Trump says Justice Kennedy's replacement will come from list of 25," June 27, 2018
- ↑ The White House, "President Donald J. Trump Announces Five Additions to Supreme Court List," November 17, 2017
- ↑ Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ Utah GOP, "National/Alternate National Delegate & Elector Official Results," accessed May 6, 2016
- ↑ 77.0 77.1 Politico, "Cruz backer Mike Lee snags spot on convention rules committee," May 3, 2016
- ↑ The Columbus Dispatch, "RNC rules committee resumes but do they have a deal with Trump foes?" July 14, 2016
- ↑ Ballotpedia report, Republican National Convention, Cleveland, Ohio, July 14, 2016
- ↑ ABC News, "Anti-Trump GOP Delegates Negotiate Behind Closed Doors on Rules Revolt," July 14, 2016
- ↑ 81.0 81.1 Republican National Committee, "2016 Presidential Nominating Process," accessed October 6, 2015
- ↑ 82.0 82.1 CNN.com, "Republican National Convention roll call vote," accessed July 20, 2016
- ↑ Utah Policy , "Lee says he will endorse President Trump’s re-election bid in 2020," January 1, 2019
- ↑ Politico , "Cruz lands first Senate endorsement: Mike Lee," March 10, 2016
- ↑ Politico, "Utah," June 28, 2016
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ Open Secrets, "Career Fundraising for Mike Lee," accessed May 16, 2017
- ↑ Open Secrets, "Winning vs. Spending," accessed March 22, 2016
- ↑ Open Secrets, "2010 Race: Utah Senate," accessed November 23, 2011
- ↑ OpenSecrets, "Lee, 2012," accessed January 14, 2014
- ↑ This figure represents the total percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or the member's first year in office (as noted in the chart below).
- ↑ This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.
- ↑ This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.
- ↑ This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Sen. Mike Lee," accessed October 2, 2014
- ↑ GovTrack, "Mike Lee," accessed July 3, 2013
- ↑ GovTrack, "Mike Lee," accessed July 3, 2013
- ↑ OpenCongress, "Mike Lee," archived February 25, 2016
- ↑ GovTrack, "Sen. Mike Lee (R)," accessed September 28, 2015
- ↑ LegiStorm, "Mike Lee," accessed August 6, 2012
- ↑ National Journal, "2013 Congressional Vote Ratings," August 27, 2014
- ↑ National Journal, "2012 Congressional Vote Ratings," February 28, 2013
- ↑ National Journal, "Searchable Vote Ratings Tables: Senate," accessed February 23, 2012
- ↑ OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
- ↑ OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
- ↑ The Hill, "GOP Sen. Mike Lee tests positive for coronavirus," October 2, 2020
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedLeeQuarantine
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by - |
U.S. Senate Utah 2011-Present |
Succeeded by - |
| ||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||
