Minnesota House of Representatives elections
State legislative elections, 2025 Poll opening and closing times |
This page displays election information for the Minnesota House of Representatives.
Elections
Minnesota state representatives serve two-year terms, with all seats up for election every two years. Minnesota holds elections for its legislature in even years.
2026
Elections for the Minnesota House of Representatives will take place in 2026. The general election is on November 3, 2026.
2024
Elections for the Minnesota House of Representatives took place in 2024. The general election was on November 5, 2024. The primary was August 13, 2024. The filing deadline was June 4, 2024.
In the 2024 elections, Republicans won three seats in the chamber, earning a 67-66 majority with one vacancy.
Minnesota House of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of November 5, 2024 | After November 6, 2024 | |
Democratic Party | 68 | 66 | |
Republican Party | 64 | 67 | |
Vacancy | 2 | 1 | |
Total | 134 | 134 |
2022
Elections for the Minnesota House of Representatives took place in 2022. The general election was on November 8, 2022. A primary was scheduled for August 9, 2022. The filing deadline was May 31, 2022.
In the 2022 elections, Republicans gained one seat in the Minnesota House of Representatives, but Democrats retained a majority in the chamber.
Minnesota House of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of November 8, 2022 | After November 9, 2022 | |
Democratic Party | 69 | 70 | |
Republican Party | 63 | 64 | |
Independent | 1 | 0 | |
Vacancy | 1 | 0 | |
Total | 134 | 134 |
2020
Elections for the office of Minnesota House of Representatives took place in 2020. The general election was held on November 3, 2020. A primary was scheduled for August 11, 2020. The filing deadline was June 2, 2020.
In the 2020 elections, Republicans gained five seats in the Minnesota House of Representatives, but Democrats retained a majority in the chamber.
Minnesota House of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of November 3, 2020 | After November 4, 2020 | |
Democratic Party | 75 | 70 | |
Republican Party | 59 | 64 | |
Total | 134 | 134 |
2018
Elections for the Minnesota House of Representatives took place in 2018. The open primary election took place on August 14, 2018, and the general election was held on November 6, 2018. The candidate filing deadline was June 5, 2018.[1]
In the 2018 elections, Democrats gained control of the Minnesota House of Representatives.
Minnesota House of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of November 6, 2018 | After November 7, 2018 | |
Democratic Party | 56 | 75 | |
Republican Party | 77 | 59 | |
Vacancy | 1 | 0 | |
Total | 134 | 134 |
2016
Elections for the Minnesota House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election took place on August 9, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was May 31, 2016. All 134 seats in the Minnesota House of Representatives were up for election in 2016.
Heading into the election, Republicans held a 73-61 majority. Republicans gained three seats in the election, giving them a 76-57 majority with one vacancy.
Minnesota House of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of November 7, 2016 | After November 8, 2016 | |
Democratic Party | 61 | 57 | |
Republican Party | 73 | 76 | |
Vacancy | 0 | 1 | |
Total | 134 | 134 |
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2014Elections for the Minnesota House of Representatives took place in 2014. A primary election was held on August 12, 2014, and a general election took place on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was June 3, 2014. Heading into the election, Democrats held a 73-61 majority. Democrats lost 11 seats in the election, giving Republicans a 72-62 majority.
2012Elections for the office of Minnesota House of Representatives took place in 2012. The primary election was held on August 14, 2012, and the general election was held on November 6, 2012. The candidate filing deadline was June 5, 2012. All 134 seats were up for election. Heading into the election, Republicans held a 72-61 majority with one vacancy. Republicans lost 11 seats in the election, giving Democrats a 73-61 majority.
The table below details the 10 districts with the smallest margin of victory in the November 6 general election in 2012.
2010Elections for the office of Minnesota House of Representatives took place in 2010. The primary election was held on August 10, 2010, and the general election was held on November 2, 2010. The candidate filing deadline was July 20, 2010. Heading into the election, Democrats held an 87-47 majority. Democrats lost 25 seats in the election, giving Republicans a 72-62 majority.
In 2010, the candidates for state House raised a total of $6,377,405 in campaign contributions. The top 10 donors were:[2]
2008Elections for the office of Minnesota House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on September 9, 2008, and a general election on November 4, 2008. During the 2008 election, the total of contributions to House candidates was $8,361,168. The top 10 contributors were:[3]
2006Elections for the office of Minnesota House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on September 12, 2006, and a general election on November 7, 2006. During the 2006 election, the total of contributions to House candidates was $7,533,257. The top 10 contributors were:[4]
2004Elections for the office of Minnesota House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on September 14, 2004, and a general election on November 2, 2004. During the 2004 election, the total of contributions to House candidates was $8,114,613. The top 10 contributors were:[5]
2002Elections for the office of Minnesota House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on September 10, 2002, and a general election on November 5, 2002. During the 2002 election, the total of contributions to House candidates was $6,574,022. The top 10 contributors were:[6]
2000Elections for the office of Minnesota House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on September 12, 2000, and a general election on November 7, 2000. During the 2000 election, the total of contributions to House candidates was $6,590,160. The top 10 contributors were:[7]
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Historical party control
As a result of the 2024 elections, Republicans began the 2025 legislative session with a 67-66 majority, with a special election to fill a vacancy scheduled for January 28.
The table below shows the partisan history of the Minnesota House following every general election from 1992 to 2024. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.
Minnesota House of Representatives election results: 1992-2024
Year | '92 | '94 | '96 | '98 | '00 | '02 | '04 | '06 | '08 | '10 | '12 | '14 | '16 | '18 | '20 | '22 | '24 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democrats | 87 | 71 | 70 | 63 | 65 | 52 | 66 | 85 | 87 | 62 | 73 | 62 | 57 | 75 | 70 | 70 | 66 |
Republicans | 47 | 63 | 64 | 71 | 69 | 82 | 68 | 49 | 47 | 72 | 61 | 72 | 77 | 59 | 64 | 64 | 67 |
Trifecta history
A state government trifecta is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government. Between 1992 and 2023, Minnesota was under the following types of trifecta control:
- Democratic trifecta: 2013-2014, 2023
- Republican trifecta: None
- Divided government: 1992-2012, 2015-2022
Minnesota Party Control: 1992-2024
Four years of Democratic trifectas • No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | I | I | I | I | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Senate | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D |
House | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | D | D | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Footnotes
- ↑ Minnesota Secretary of State, "Elections Calendar," accessed June 15, 2017
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Minnesota 2010 - Candidates," accessed June 23, 2014
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Minnesota 2008 - Candidates," accessed August 23, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Minnesota 2006 - Candidates," accessed August 23, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Minnesota 2004 - Candidates," accessed August 23, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Minnesota 2002 - Candidates," accessed August 23, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Minnesota 2000 - Candidates," accessed August 23, 2013