Mississippi's 2nd Congressional District election, 2022
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Mississippi's 2nd Congressional District |
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Democratic primary Republican primary Republican primary runoff General election |
Election details |
Filing deadline: March 1, 2022 |
Primary: June 7, 2022 Primary runoff: June 28, 2022 General: November 8, 2022 |
How to vote |
Poll times: 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Voting in Mississippi |
Race ratings |
Cook Political Report: Solid Democratic Inside Elections: Solid Democratic Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Democratic |
Ballotpedia analysis |
U.S. Senate battlegrounds U.S. House battlegrounds Federal and state primary competitiveness Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2022 |
See also |
1st • 2nd • 3rd • 4th Mississippi elections, 2022 U.S. Congress elections, 2022 U.S. Senate elections, 2022 U.S. House elections, 2022 |
All U.S. House districts, including the 2nd Congressional District of Mississippi, held elections in 2022. The general election was on November 8, 2022. The primary was scheduled for June 7, 2022, and a primary runoff was scheduled for June 28, 2022. The filing deadline was March 1, 2022.
The outcome of this race affected the partisan balance of the U.S. House of Representatives in the 118th Congress. All 435 House districts were up for election.
Republicans won a 222-213 majority in the U.S. House in 2022.
Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 62.5% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 36.4%.[1]
For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:
- Mississippi's 2nd Congressional District election, 2022 (June 28 Republican primary runoff)
- Mississippi's 2nd Congressional District election, 2022 (June 7 Republican primary)
- Mississippi's 2nd Congressional District election, 2022 (June 7 Democratic primary)
Candidates and election results
General election
General election for U.S. House Mississippi District 2
Incumbent Bennie Thompson defeated Brian Flowers in the general election for U.S. House Mississippi District 2 on November 8, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Bennie Thompson (D) | 60.1 | 108,285 |
![]() | Brian Flowers (R) ![]() | 39.9 | 71,884 |
Total votes: 180,169 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Republican primary runoff election
Republican primary runoff for U.S. House Mississippi District 2
Brian Flowers defeated Ronald Eller in the Republican primary runoff for U.S. House Mississippi District 2 on June 28, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Brian Flowers ![]() | 58.5 | 6,224 |
![]() | Ronald Eller ![]() | 41.5 | 4,418 |
Total votes: 10,642 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Mississippi District 2
Incumbent Bennie Thompson defeated Jerry Kerner in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Mississippi District 2 on June 7, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Bennie Thompson | 96.3 | 49,907 |
Jerry Kerner | 3.7 | 1,927 |
Total votes: 51,834 | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Mississippi District 2
Brian Flowers and Ronald Eller advanced to a runoff. They defeated Michael Carson and Stanford Johnson in the Republican primary for U.S. House Mississippi District 2 on June 7, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Brian Flowers ![]() | 43.2 | 6,087 |
✔ | ![]() | Ronald Eller ![]() | 32.4 | 4,564 |
![]() | Michael Carson ![]() | 21.0 | 2,966 | |
![]() | Stanford Johnson ![]() | 3.5 | 487 |
Total votes: 14,104 | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Jeffrey Keuneke (R)
Voting information
- See also: Voting in Mississippi
Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses
Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.
Survey responses from candidates in this race
Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.
Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.
Collapse all
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Brian Flowers (R)
Protect our children
Bring jobs back to our district

Brian Flowers (R)
Abolishing CRT: No race is better than another race, period! The fact that the liberals are pushing this issue in schools is completely wrong. They’re working to influence the mind’s of our children while they are still extremely influential. I will work to put forward a bill to abolish all forms of CRT.
Illegal Immigration: Our southern boarder is more porous than it has ever been. More and more illegal immigrants are coming into our country and all our current government wants to do is welcome them in without so much as a background check. They have no idea if another terrorist cell has entered the country or not. That’s why I will be working to put forth a bill to close down the southern boarder and permanently remove these illegal immigrates as they come across our boarder.
Bring Back Jobs to the District: Many areas at one time had many industrial companies and small businesses. In the past 3 decades, many of the corporations have left the district and small businesses have closed up shop. I will work to set our district up to entice corporations to return and to provide incentives for people to start up a small business.
Brian Flowers (R)

Brian Flowers (R)

Brian Flowers (R)

Brian Flowers (R)

Brian Flowers (R)

Brian Flowers (R)

Brian Flowers (R)

Brian Flowers (R)

Brian Flowers (R)

Brian Flowers (R)

Brian Flowers (R)

Brian Flowers (R)
Campaign finance
This section contains campaign finance figures from the Federal Election Commission covering all candidate fundraising and spending in this election.[2] It does not include information on fundraising before the current campaign cycle or on spending by satellite groups. The numbers in this section are updated as candidates file new campaign finance reports. Candidates for Congress are required to file financial reports on a quarterly basis, as well as two weeks before any primary, runoff, or general election in which they will be on the ballot and upon the termination of any campaign committees.[3] Click here to view the reporting schedule for candidates for U.S. Congress in 2022.
U.S. Congress campaign reporting schedule, 2022 | ||
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Report | Close of books | Filing deadline |
Year-end 2021 | 12/31/2021 | 1/31/2022 |
April quarterly | 3/31/2022 | 4/15/2022 |
July quarterly | 6/30/2022 | 7/15/2022 |
October quarterly | 9/30/2022 | 10/15/2022 |
Pre-general | 10/19/2022 | 10/27/2022 |
Post-general | 11/28/2022 | 12/08/2022 |
Year-end 2022 | 12/31/2022 | 1/31/2023 |
Name | Party | Receipts* | Disbursements** | Cash on hand | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bennie Thompson | Democratic Party | $1,515,666 | $1,308,305 | $1,730,910 | As of December 31, 2022 |
Ronald Eller | Republican Party | $29,132 | $24,290 | $18,397 | As of December 31, 2022 |
Brian Flowers | Republican Party | $49,488 | $49,973 | $399 | As of December 31, 2022 |
Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2022. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee." |
General election race ratings
- See also: Race rating definitions and methods
Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:
- Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
- Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
- Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[4]
- Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.
Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[5][6][7]
Race ratings: Mississippi's 2nd Congressional District election, 2022 | |||||||||
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Race tracker | Race ratings | ||||||||
November 8, 2022 | November 1, 2022 | October 25, 2022 | October 18, 2022 | ||||||
The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter | Solid Democratic | Solid Democratic | Solid Democratic | Solid Democratic | |||||
Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales | Solid Democratic | Solid Democratic | Solid Democratic | Solid Democratic | |||||
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball | Safe Democratic | Safe Democratic | Safe Democratic | Safe Democratic | |||||
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week. |
Ballot access requirements
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Mississippi in the 2022 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Mississippi, click here.
Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2022 | ||||||
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State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
Mississippi | U.S. House | Ballot-qualified party | N/A | $500.00 | 3/1/2022 | Source |
Mississippi | U.S. House | Unaffiliated | 200 | $500.00 | 3/1/2022 | Source |
District analysis
Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.
- District map - A map of the district before and after redistricting.
- Effect of redistricting - How districts in the state changed as a result of redistricting following the 2020 census.
- Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2022 U.S. House elections in the state.
- Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
- Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.
- State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
District map
Below was the map in use at the time of the election, enacted as part of the 2020 redistricting cycle, compared to the map in place before the election.
Mississippi District 2
until January 2, 2023
Click a district to compare boundaries.
Mississippi District 2
starting January 3, 2023
Click a district to compare boundaries.
Effect of redistricting
The table below details the results of the 2020 presidential election in each district at the time of the 2022 election and its political predecessor district.[8] This data was compiled by Daily Kos Elections.[9]
2020 presidential results by Congressional district, Mississippi | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
District | 2022 district | Political predecessor district | ||
Joe Biden ![]() |
Donald Trump ![]() |
Joe Biden ![]() |
Donald Trump ![]() | |
Mississippi's 1st | 33.4% | 65.1% | 33.8% | 64.8% |
Mississippi's 2nd | 62.5% | 36.4% | 63.7% | 35.2% |
Mississippi's 3rd | 37.2% | 61.5% | 38.6% | 60.1% |
Mississippi's 4th | 30.3% | 68.2% | 30.3% | 68.3% |
Competitiveness
This section contains data on U.S. House primary election competitiveness in Mississippi.
Post-filing deadline analysis
The following analysis covers all U.S. House districts up for election in Mississippi in 2022. Information below was calculated on April 8, 2022, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.
As of the candidate filing deadline, 24 candidates—an average of six for each of Mississippi's four U.S. House districts—filed to run, including 16 Republicans, seven Democrats, and one Libertarian. The six candidates per district average was more than it was in both 2020—3.5 candidates per district—and 2018 (4.75).
All four incumbents filed for re-election, leaving no districts open. Mississippi had only one open-seat U.S. House race since 2012. Former Rep. Gregg Harper (R) did not run for re-election in 2018 in the state's 3rd Congressional District and Rep. Michael Guest (R) won the Republican nomination from a six-candidate field. Guest defeated Michael Evans (D) in the general election that year, 62% to 37%.
This was the first candidate filing deadline to take place under new district lines adopted following Mississippi's decennial redistricting process. Mississippi was apportioned four seats in the House of Representatives, the same number it received after the 2010 census. Gov. Tate Reeves (R) signed the state's congressional redistricting plan on January 24, 2022. After the state Senate approved the plan, Lee Sanderlin wrote in the Mississippi Clarion-Ledger, “The bill preserves the current balance of congressional power in Mississippi, keeping three seats for Republicans and one for lone Democrat Bennie Thompson."[10]
All four U.S. House incumbents drew primary challengers for the first time since 2012. Overall, the candidate filing deadline set seven contested primaries—four Republican and three Democratic. The only U.S. House district without a Democratic or Republican primary was Mississippi's 3rd District, where Shuwaski Young (D) was left unopposed for his party's nomination.
Presidential elections
Partisan Voter Index
Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+11. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 11 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Mississippi's 2nd the 121st most Democratic district nationally.[11]
2020 presidential election results
The table below shows what the vote in the 2020 presidential election would have been in this district. The presidential election data was compiled by Daily Kos.
2020 presidential results in Mississippi's 2nd based on 2022 district lines | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Joe Biden ![]() |
Donald Trump ![]() | |||
62.5% | 36.4% |
Presidential voting history
Mississippi presidential election results (1900-2020)
- 16 Democratic wins
- 13 Republican wins
- 2 other wins
Year | 1900 | 1904 | 1908 | 1912 | 1916 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1940 | 1944 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960[12] | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winning Party | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | SR[13] | D | D | D | R | AI[14] | R | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Demographics
The table below details demographic data in Mississippi and compares it to the broader United States as of 2019.
Demographic Data for Mississippi | ||
---|---|---|
Mississippi | United States | |
Population | 2,961,279 | 331,449,281 |
Land area (sq mi) | 46,924 | 3,531,905 |
Race and ethnicity** | ||
White | 58% | 70.4% |
Black/African American | 37.7% | 12.6% |
Asian | 1% | 5.6% |
Native American | 0.5% | 0.8% |
Pacific Islander | 0% | 0.2% |
Other (single race) | 1.1% | 5.1% |
Multiple | 1.7% | 5.2% |
Hispanic/Latino | 3.2% | 18.2% |
Education | ||
High school graduation rate | 85.3% | 88.5% |
College graduation rate | 22.8% | 32.9% |
Income | ||
Median household income | $46,511 | $64,994 |
Persons below poverty level | 19.6% | 12.8% |
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2015-2020). | ||
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here. |
State party control
Congressional delegation
The table below displays the partisan composition of Mississippi's congressional delegation as of November 2022.
Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Mississippi, November 2022 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | U.S. Senate | U.S. House | Total |
Democratic | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Republican | 2 | 3 | 5 |
Independent | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vacancies | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 2 | 4 | 6 |
State executive
The table below displays the officeholders in Mississippi's top four state executive offices as of November 2022.
State executive officials in Mississippi, November 2022 | |
---|---|
Office | Officeholder |
Governor | ![]() |
Lieutenant Governor | ![]() |
Secretary of State | ![]() |
Attorney General | ![]() |
State legislature
The tables below highlight the partisan composition of the Mississippi State Legislature as of November 2022.
Mississippi State Senate
Party | As of November 2022 | |
---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 16 | |
Republican Party | 36 | |
Vacancies | 0 | |
Total | 52 |
Mississippi House of Representatives
Party | As of November 2022 | |
---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 42 | |
Republican Party | 75 | |
Independent | 3 | |
Vacancies | 2 | |
Total | 122 |
Trifecta control
As of November 2022, Mississippi was a Republican trifecta, with majorities in both chambers of the state legislature and control of the governorship. The table below displays the historical trifecta status of the state.
Mississippi Party Control: 1992-2022
Four years of Democratic trifectas • Eleven years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Senate | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
House | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
District history
2020
See also: Mississippi's 2nd Congressional District election, 2020
Mississippi's 2nd Congressional District election, 2020 (March 10 Republican primary)
Mississippi's 2nd Congressional District election, 2020 (March 10 Democratic primary)
General election
General election for U.S. House Mississippi District 2
Incumbent Bennie Thompson defeated Brian Flowers in the general election for U.S. House Mississippi District 2 on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Bennie Thompson (D) | 66.0 | 196,224 |
![]() | Brian Flowers (R) ![]() | 34.0 | 101,010 |
Total votes: 297,234 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Republican primary runoff election
Republican primary runoff for U.S. House Mississippi District 2
Brian Flowers defeated Thomas Carey in the Republican primary runoff for U.S. House Mississippi District 2 on June 23, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Brian Flowers ![]() | 70.0 | 3,822 |
Thomas Carey | 30.0 | 1,638 |
Total votes: 5,460 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Mississippi District 2
Incumbent Bennie Thompson defeated Sonia Rathburn in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Mississippi District 2 on March 10, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Bennie Thompson | 94.0 | 97,921 |
![]() | Sonia Rathburn ![]() | 6.0 | 6,256 |
Total votes: 104,177 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Mississippi District 2
Brian Flowers and Thomas Carey advanced to a runoff. They defeated B.C. Hammond in the Republican primary for U.S. House Mississippi District 2 on March 10, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Brian Flowers ![]() | 37.8 | 9,883 |
✔ | Thomas Carey | 36.2 | 9,456 | |
![]() | B.C. Hammond ![]() | 26.0 | 6,812 |
Total votes: 26,151 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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2018
General election
General election for U.S. House Mississippi District 2
Incumbent Bennie Thompson defeated Troy Ray and Irving Harris in the general election for U.S. House Mississippi District 2 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Bennie Thompson (D) | 71.8 | 158,921 |
![]() | Troy Ray (Independent) | 21.7 | 48,104 | |
Irving Harris (Reform Party) | 6.5 | 14,354 |
Total votes: 221,379 (100.00% precincts reporting) | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Mississippi District 2
Incumbent Bennie Thompson advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Mississippi District 2 on June 5, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Bennie Thompson | 100.0 | 31,203 |
Total votes: 31,203 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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2016
Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent Bennie Thompson (D) defeated John Bouie, II (R) Libertarian Johnny McLeod, and Independent Party candidate Troy Ray in the general election. Each of the candidates was unopposed in their respective primary elections.[15]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | ![]() |
67.1% | 192,343 | |
Republican | John Bouie II | 29.1% | 83,542 | |
Independent | Troy Ray | 2.4% | 6,918 | |
Reform | Johnny McLeod | 1.3% | 3,823 | |
Total Votes | 286,626 | |||
Source: Mississippi Secretary of State |
Primary candidates:[16] |
Democratic ![]() |
Republican ![]() |
Third Party/Other ![]() Troy Ray (Independent) ![]() |
2014
The 2nd Congressional District of Mississippi held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Bennie Thompson (D) defeated Troy Ray (I) and Shelley Shoemake (RP) in the general election.
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | ![]() |
67.7% | 100,688 | |
Independent | Troy Ray | 24.5% | 36,465 | |
Reform | Shelley Shoemake | 7.7% | 11,493 | |
Total Votes | 148,646 | |||
Source: Mississippi Secretary of State Official Results |
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
95.7% | 41,618 | ||
Damien Fairconetue | 4.3% | 1,860 | ||
Total Votes | 43,478 | |||
Source: Mississippi Secretary of State - Official Democratic primary results |
See also
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
- ↑ Fundraising by primary candidates can be found on the race's respective primary election page. Fundraising by general election candidates can be found on the race's general election page.
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "2022 Quarterly Reports," accessed March 2, 2022
- ↑ Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
- ↑ Political predecessor districts are determined primarily based on incumbents and where each chose to seek re-election.
- ↑ Daily Kos Elections, "Daily Kos Elections 2020 presidential results by congressional district (old CDs vs. new CDs)," accessed May 12, 2022
- ↑ Mississippi Clarion-Ledger, "Mississippi redistricting: Senate follows House, approves expanded 2nd District," Jan. 12, 2022
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
- ↑ Although he was not on the ballot, Harry F. Byrd (D) won Mississippi's eight unpledged electoral votes in the 1960 election against Richard Nixon (R) and Democratic Party nominee John F. Kennedy.
- ↑ States' Rights Democratic Party
- ↑ American Independent Party
- ↑ Mississippi Secretary of State, "2016 Candidate Qualifying List," accessed January 12, 2016
- ↑ Candidates are listed by party and alphabetically within each party.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 Mississippi Secretary of State, "2016 Candidate Qualifying List," accessed January 12, 2016